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1、2017高考英语 阅读理解汇编138（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are
2、 feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make other
3、s smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.I kn
4、ow of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face.They dont get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting_a_gut while they j
5、ust sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. Th
6、ere is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.【语篇解读】 面对生活中的不如意，保持一种幽默精神可以让人觉得心情
7、更好。1According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that_Ait makes people more confident Bit can pick up peoples spiritsCit can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldDit can help people get on well with others答案B细节理解题，从文章第一段和最后一段可以总结出答案。面对生活中的不如意，保持一种幽默精神可以让人觉得心情更好。2From the second paragrap
8、h, we can know that_Athe writer is funny and politeBfamily members should play tricks on each otherCthe writers grandma is humorousDwe should relieve stress in any situation答案C细节理解题，从第二段后半部分可以看出作者举了她的 Grandma的例子，然后最后一句话又得出了结论。3The phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph can be replaced by_A. e
9、xplaining carefully Bspeaking loudCkeeping silent Dlaughing hard答案D词义猜测题，理解这个词组需要结合上下文。本段讲的主要是不具有幽默感的一些人在听到很幽默的笑话后也不笑，和那些很幽默很爱笑的人做了一个对比。理解到这点就可以选出正确的答案了。4In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to_Aencourage people to be humorous in daily lifeBtalk about his own understanding of humor Cint
10、roduce a practical way to get through daily life Dconvince people of the power of being optimistic about life答案A推理判断题，本题主要考查的是作者写作的意图。读完文章，不难发现作者是想让大家在生活中多笑笑，笑对生活中的困难和烦恼。5What is the authors attitude towards the present world?ACritical. BPositive.CSatisfied. DIndifferent.答案A推理判断题，从文中最后一段不难看出，作者觉得现在的
11、世界有太多的悲伤，有时候甚至可以把人逼疯，所以作者对现在的世界是持一种批判的态度。（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Golden sunlight danced in the treetops，and childrens laughter filled the park.The smell of popcorn played on the breeze，and life seemed good.It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my little daughter，Gigi
12、.That is，until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away.It seemed like a bad dream.I could barely whisper when the police questioned me.For hours we waited，but there was no word on the whereabouts of the car.Tears would start to come.Then nothing.I was numb with fear.“Go home，Maam，” the
13、police officer said.“Ill have someone drive you.Well also want to monitor your telephone.The kidnappers(绑匪) might call，and well want to keep track.Trust me，these guys cant get far.” But after what had just happened，it was hard for me to trust anything.My friend Gloria came over that afternoon.“I hea
14、rd about Gigi on the radio，” she said.“Everyone is looking for the car.The interstates are all blocked.” She took my hand.“Look here，” Gloria said.“I want you to have this picture，and I want you to pray with me.”It was a picture of a little girl sound asleep in her bed.Standing by the bed was a tall
15、，blond angel(天使)His hand was touching the girls shoulder as he smiled down at her.“You know I dont believe in that kind of thing！” I got angry.“Im too tired for any trick right now，Gloria! I want my daughter home！”I started to shake，and then I burst into tears again.Gloria placed the photo on our mantle(壁炉架) and knelt down beside me.“Just pray with me，” she said，holding my hand.I had no strength left，so we prayed and waited what seemed an age.Together，we waited by the phone until sunset.The phone never rang.Suddenly，the front door swung open.I looked up and screamed.The
