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1、淮南市清河区2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练五广告说明（阅读理解）由 (2013新课标全国,D)改编The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religio
2、us paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western sid
3、e of the building houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titian and Veronese.The North
4、 Wing houses 17th-century paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van GoghOpening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10
5、am to 6pm(Fridays 10am to 9pm)and is free,but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross(2-minute walk),Leicester Square(3-minute walk),Embankment(7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus(8-minute walk).1.In which centurys collection can you see r
6、eligious paintings?()A.The 13thB.The 17thC.The 18thD.The 20th2.Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?()A.In the East Wing.B.In the main West Wing.C.In the Sainsbury Wing.D.In the North Wing.3.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?()A.Embankment.B.Leicester Square.C.Piccadil
7、ly Circus.D.Charing Cross.语篇解读:本文为应用文。主要介绍了英国国家美术馆的展品以及展馆的布置、开放时间及路线等情况。答案及剖析:1.A细节理解题。根据Description部分中的第二句可知,在13世纪的藏品中含有宗教绘画作品。2.B细节理解题。根据Layout部分中的第二段内容可知,Leonardo da Vinci的作品在“The main West Wing”展出。3.D细节理解题。根据Getting There部分中提供的信息可知,从Charing Cross至英国国家美术馆步行只需两分钟,因此这个地铁站距离英国国家美术馆最近。【疑难词汇解读】1.house
8、 v.收藏,是的贮藏处The gallery houses 2,000 works of modern art.美术馆收藏了2 000件现代艺术作品。2.reach vt.被看到Through television and radio we are able to reach a wider audience.通过电视和收音机,我们能够为更加广泛的观众和听众所熟悉。2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 “ Inner beauty is the real beauty ”, you might have heard this ph
9、rase a thousand times. However, do you know the real reason behind the phrase? Inner beauty is truly the real beauty, because external beauty fades with time. You might praise someone on how good he/she looks. But, what if that person turns out to be arrogant. What is the purpose of beauty then? Wel
10、l to throw light upon the phrase, we have listed some reasons why inner beauty is the real beauty 1. Characteristics are important Sure, the look of a person is important but characteristics are equally important. It is not necessary that a good-looking person would turn out to be an honest one. Loo
11、ks are always deceptive. So, judge a person by his/her traits, which is the real test of inner beauty.2. Inner beauty is always admiredWhen anyone talks to you, he/she would notice the manner in which you speak. If you speak softly, then the person would remember you as a beautiful person.Nobody wil
12、l remember what you wore, or how you looked. So, inner beauty is the first test of true beauty.3. Inner beauty is valuableA person can be beautiful with his or her actions and thoughts. If your thoughts are positive, it can be a motivating factor for others. It is your ideas that make you beautiful.
13、 Many women have complex related to looks but with good actions, you do not have to feel inferior.4. Inner beauty is kindnessOuter beauty will fade away, but inner beauty shall remain through your deeds. Kindness, love, empathy, generosity are all traits of inner beauty. If you have these traits, th
14、en you are the most beautiful person on earth. A kind and warm person is always remembered from the bottom of the heart.1.Which diagram shows the structure of the passage? 2.What will be discussed in the following passage?A. Compare outer beauty with inner beauty.B. Emphasize the importance of the i
15、nner beauty.C. What should you do in later life?D. Inner beauty is the real beauty and shall remain.3.The author quoted the sentence “ Inner beauty is the real beauty” to _. A. show respect for the writer of the phrase.B. improve his passage.C. strengthen the confidence of his opinion.D. make some c
16、omments about inner beauty.参考答案 13、DCC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。As an experienced photojournalist in Nashville, Tennessee, I was hired by USA Today newspaper to photograph a spinal bifida (脊柱畸形) corrective surgical procedure. It was to be performed on a twenty-one week old fetus（胎儿）in uterus（子宫）at Vanderbilt Un
