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1、第一部分必修1Unit 1.完形填空(2015全国课标)Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all _1_ places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want _2_ somewhere else instead.I had the _3_ of seeing this first hand on a _4_.My daughter plays on a recrea
2、tional soccer team.They did very well this season and so _5_ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some _6_ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams _7_ trained.Through the first two games, her _8_ did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent,
3、I _9_ seeing my daughter playing her best, _10_ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the _11_ between Saturday and Sunday.When they _12_ for their Sunday game, they were _13_ different.They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had _14_ the day before into th
4、eir _15_.They played aggressively and _16_ scored a goal.It _17_ me that playing against the other team was a great _18_ moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle._19_ is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be _20_ what they would have gotten in school, but
5、 are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.()1.Apublic BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial()2.Apasses BworksClies Dends()3.Adream BideaChabit Dchance()4.Atrip BholidayCweekend Dsquare()5.Awon BenteredCorganized Dwatched()6.Apainful BstrangeCcommon Dpractic
6、al()7.Aless BpoorlyCnewly Dbetter()8.Afans BtutorsCclass Dteam()9.Aimagined BhatedCavoided Dmissed()10.Aif BorCbut Das()11.Agirls BparentsCcoaches Dviewers()12.Adressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned()13.Aslightly BhardlyCbasically Dcompletely()14.Aseen BknownCheard Dread()15.Astyles BtrainingCgame Dru
7、les()16.Aeven BstillCseldom Dagain()17.Aconfused BstruckCreminded Dwarned()18.Atouching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning()19.AExperience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest()20.Aharmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to【主旨大意】作者通过自己观看女儿参加足球锦标赛的经历告诉我们，一个人真正需要的是自己在亲身经历中通过摸索、反思获得的东西。1【答案】B【解析】publi
8、c意为“公共的”；traditional意为“传统的”；official意为“官方的；正式的”；special意为“特别的；专门的”。these指代的是上文提到的school, friend, tutor。根据常识可知，这些都是传统的学习之处，故选B项。2【答案】C【解析】pass意为“经过”；work意为“工作；起作用”；lie意为“躺；位于”；end意为“结束；终止”。分析句子结构可知，that从句中的主语为learning，you really want为定语从句修饰learning，这里要说的是真正的学习在其他地方。lie somewhere else意为“在其他某个地方”。故选C项。
9、3【答案】D【解析】dream 意为“梦想”；idea意为“想法；观点”；habit意为“习惯”；chance意为“机会；可能性”。由下文的描述可知，作者在一个周末有机会亲眼目睹了女儿在这些传统的地方之外学到了她真正想要的东西。have the chance of doing sth.意为“有机会干某事”。故选D项。4【答案】C【解析】由下文可知，两场比赛是在Saturday和 Sunday进行的，即为周末(weekend)，故选C项。5【答案】B【解析】win意为“赢得”；enter意为“报名(参加)；进入”；organize意为“组织”；watch意为“观看”。由语境可知，这里指的是女儿参
10、加的业余球队在这个赛季中表现不错，因此得以参加通常只有专业的俱乐部球队参加的锦标赛。故选B项。6【答案】A【解析】painful意为“痛苦的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；common意为“普通的”；practical意为“实际的”。根据下文内容可知，对手比作者女儿的球队更为专业，可以推断女儿球队在比赛中会有一些痛苦的经历。故选A项。7【答案】D【解析】上文提到“a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams”，故此处的better trained是more skilled的同义复现。故选D项。8【答案】D【
11、解析】这是两个球队的比赛，所以应选team。9【答案】B【解析】imagine意为“想象”；hate意为“不喜欢，讨厌”；avoid意为“避免”；miss意为“错过；思念”。作为父母，作者不希望看到自己的女儿在赛场上竭尽全力地比赛，却无法战胜对手。故选B项。10【答案】C【解析】很显然，playing her best和were defeated之间是转折关系，用but表转折。故选C项。11【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第一句中的“ moment for all the girls on the team”可知此处指的是女儿所在球队的女队员们，故选girls。12【答案】B【解析】dress意
12、为“给穿”；show up意为“出现；现身”；make up意为“编造；化妆；构成”；plan意为“计划”。这里指的是女孩们出现在赛场上准备周日的比赛，故选B项。13【答案】D【解析】slightly意为“轻微地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；basically意为“基本地”；completely意为“完全地”。根据下文内容可知，女孩们在周日比赛中的表现和上一场比赛的完全不同，故选D项。14【答案】A【解析】由语境可知，她们学习了上一场比赛中对手的战术。这些战术是她们在比赛中看到的，故选A项。15【答案】C【解析】由语境可知，她们是在比赛，故选game。16【答案】A【解析】改变了战术后，她们
13、更有攻击性，甚至还进了一球。此处用even表示递进。17【答案】B【解析】句意为：我突然想到，和对手比赛对于这些女孩来说是一个非常好的学习时刻。此处是作者在看比赛后的所思所想。It strikes sb.that意为“某人突然想到”。18【答案】D【解析】文章开篇提出了关于学习的问题，此处与文章开头呼应，故选D项。19【答案】A【解析】experience意为“经历；经验”；independence意为“独立”；curiosity意为“好奇心”；interest意为“兴趣；利益”。女儿的球队是在第一次比赛中学习到了比赛经验，由此可知，这里要表达的是，经验是最好的老师，故选A项。20【答案】C【
14、解析】句意为：她们所学到的这些经验可能和在学校学习的没什么不同，但是这些经验一定更加个人化、更有意义，因为这是她们靠自己的努力学到的。be harmful to意为“对有害”；be mixed with意为“和混合”；be different from意为“与不同”；be applied to意为“应用于”。but后为不同之处，可推知此处说的是没什么不同。故选C项。.阅读理解(2014重庆，A)I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere.She even labeled (贴标签) everything.I always looked for everything.Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay
