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1、 八年级下学期英语之宾语从句宾语从句的结构：动词+（sb）+从句（连词+主谓）宾语从句考点一：连接词that：If/whether:Wh-:将下列句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句。1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellme?Couldyoutellme_Mr.Brownenjoyes livinginChina?2.Nonewsisgoodnews,hesaid.Hesaid_nonews is goodnews.3. WhoinventedTVset?Idontknow.Idontknow_invitedTVset.4.Doesthegirln
2、eedanyhelp?heaskedme.Heaskedme_thegirl needed somehelp.5. Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow_thetrain leaves.小技巧：一般是say(said)接that,表示不确定时如ask,I dont know等，则要按实际意义来选。选择填空1.Hesaid_shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what2.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper
3、_WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook. A.thatB.howC.whatD.if3.A:Couldyoutellme_sheislookingfor?B:Hercousin,Susan.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which宾语从句考点二：从句语序（陈述句而非疑问语序）1. Idontknow_thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howhewillcome C.thathecomes D.whetherwillhecome2.Icantunderstand_.A.whatdoesChristmasmea
4、nB.whatChristmasdoesmean C.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans3. Haveyoudecided_forAustralia?A. whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleave C.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave4.Canyoutellme_?A.wheredoesTomlive B.whereTomlived C.Tomliveswhere D.whereTomlives5.Theoldmanaskedme_.A.wherewasthecinemaB.wherei
5、sthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema特例：What wrong?/ whats the matter?则不用改变语序。宾语从句考点三：从句时态（主干句的动词是过去时，如出现said/told/knew等，则从句要改为相对应的过去时）原句是一般现在时，改为一般过去时。Jimsaid:“Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane.”Jimsaid_thefastestwaytotravel_byplane.原句是一般将来时will，改为过去将来时would。Therewillbeameetinginfiv
6、edays.Jackdidntknow.Jackdidntknow_there_ameetinginfivedays.原句是现在进行时am/is/are doing,改为过去进行时was/were doing.What are you doing ? She asked me.She asked me _ I _ _.原句是现在完成时have done,改为过去完成时had done.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?Mr.ZhaoaskedMaChaoMr.ZhaoaskedMaChao_ she _her homeworkyet.原句是一般过去时did, 改为过
7、去完成时had done.Did he do that? She asked.She asked _ he _ _ that.特例：1.从句是客观真理，时态不变。Hesaid_.A.thattheearthgoesaroundthesunB.thatthesungoesaroundtheearth C.iftheearthwentaroundthesun D.whetherthesunwentaroundtheearthTheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25_ChristmasDay.A. isB.wasC.hasbeenD.WhichTheteache
8、rsaidtous:“Springcomesafterwinter.”Theteacher_spring_winter.2. 主句的动词不是过去时，时态不用变为过去时Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?Whoknows?Whoknows_inthepicture?Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_hercar?注意：Could you tell me.也是不用变过去时 Homework:将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1These flowers are fromGuangdong. He said.
9、He said _ these flowers _ fromGuangdong.2.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.3There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days.4Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know
10、 _ _ _ _ French.5Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me _ the children _ _ games.6Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang _ _ _ _ _ homework yet.7How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows _ _ _ _ _ _ in the picture?8Where did
11、she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _ _ _ her car?9What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered _ _ often _ about.10Who knocked at the door so loudly? I dont know.I don t know _ _ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I dont know.I dont know _ he still _ in that street.12. Whats his name? I asked him.I asked him what _ _ _.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me _ _ _ _.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys _ they _ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made inShanghai? I dont know.I dont know _
