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1、（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics（测）（含解析）新人教版必修2Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元检测卷（时间15分钟；满分100分）班级_姓名_考号_得分_I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分10分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【安徽省蚌埠市第二中学2016届高三12月月考】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Looking back on the barbeque that day I hosted, I cant h
2、elp thinking that things didnt go as well as planned. Recalling my own_1_ may help you avoid making the same mistakes. I asked a few friends_2_ the barbeque. The weather was _3_ for the whole weekend and there is nothing better than eating food outdoors. _4_I d be the one doing the cooking, it was g
3、oing to give a chance to _5_my barbeque skills. On the morning of the actual day, I visited the_6_ to pick up the essentials, which _7_meant beer, wine, sausages, burgers some bread rolls. My _8_was that these things would ensure a great barbeque _9_. Once people arrived, we all soon started drinkin
4、g and _10_. Although I soon realized I forgot to purchase any soft drinks, all seemed to be going _11_ .At this point, a vegetarian friend asked what he would _12_ . It was then that it hit me!. I realized that I had assumed that _13_wouldnt be meat eater. The foolish assumption could have been _14_
5、if I had thought about these things earlier. Thinking that I let a guest stay hungry, I_15_that food that was already cooking. Before I knew it, I had some burnt sausages and burgers for everyone else. _56_my friends were very understanding about the whole situation._17_this experience, I realized t
6、hat I was_18_. In the future to avoid making the same mistakes, we should ensure that we put plenty of effort into the_19_ and we should spend more time considering what will happen. There is no doubt that doing so is _20_to host a successful event.1. A. plan B. detail C. failure D. progress2. A. pr
7、epare B. show C. support D. enjoy3. A. great B. common C. strange D. fresh4. A. When B. Though C. Since D. Unless5. A. deal with B. make up C. take out D. show off6. A. park B. supermarket C. kitchen D. place7. A. partly B. highly C. largely D. barely8. A. result B. measure C. method D. intention9.
8、A. scene B. chance C. day D. moment10. A. walking B. chatting C. arguing D. listening11. A. well B. slowly C. deeply D. badly12. A. know B. get C. use D. eat13. A. many B. someone C. everyone D. few14. A. avoided B. missed C. forgotten D. adopted15. A. neglected B. disliked C. opposed D. enjoyed56.
9、A. Honestly B. Fortunately C. Briefly D. Unexpectedly17. A. Against B. Despite C. With D. Through18. A. ridiculous B. thoughtless C. smart D. crazy19. A. preparations B. skills C. operations D. successes20. A. careful B .skillful C. vital D. brave2. D 考查动词辨析。动词prepare准备；show展示；support支持；enjoy享受；享用；我
10、邀请一些朋友过来一起吃烧烤。本句中enjoy要灵活翻译。根据句义可知D正确。3. A 考查上下文串联。There is nothing better than eating food outdoors.没有比在户外吃饭更好的事情了。该句说明当时的天气非常适合烧烤。故A项符合上下文。4. C 考查连词辨析。连词when当时；though尽管；since既然；unless除非，如果不；既然我是负责烧烤的人，那就是我炫耀烧烤技巧的好机会。故C正确。5. D 考查动词短语辨析。短语deal with处理；make up化妆，编造，弥补，组成；take out取出，拿出；show off炫耀。既然我是负
11、责烧烤的人，那就是我炫耀烧烤技巧的好机会。故D正确。6. B 考查名词辨析。名词park公园；supermarket超市；kitchen厨房；place对方；因为要烧烤，那么我要到超市去购买食材。故B正确。7. C 考查副词。副词partly部分地；highly高度地；largely大部分地，主要地；barely罕见地；我去超市买必要的东西，主要是指啤酒等等。根据句意可知C正确。8. D 考查名词辨析。名词result结果；measure措施，方法；method方法；intention目的，意图；句意：我的目的是所购买的这些食材能够确保烧烤这一天很成功。故D正确。9. C 考查名词辨析。名词s
12、cene风景，场景；chance机会，可能性；day天，白天；moment时刻；我的目的是所购买的这些食材能够确保烧烤这一天很成功。本句是指进行烧烤这一天。故C正确。10. B 考查动词辨析。动词walk步行；chat聊天；argue争论；listen听；当人们来了以后，我们很快就开始喝酒聊天了。根据句意可知B正确。11. A 考查副词。副词well好，顺利；slowly缓慢；deeply深入地；badly糟糕地，坏地；尽管我很快意识到我忘记购买软饮料了，但是一切似乎进展都很顺利。故A正确。12. D 考查动词辨析。动词know知道；get得到；use使用；eat吃；在这时有个吃素的朋友问我他
13、可以吃什么。根据常识可知来烧烤就是吃东西的。故D正确。13. C 考查部分否定。不定代词everyone和否定词连用表示部分否定。句意：我意识到我愿意不是每个人都是吃肉的。故C正确。14. A 考查动词辨析。动词avoid避免；miss错过；forget忘记；adopt收养，采纳；这些愚蠢的想法本本可以避免的。根据句意可知A正确。17. D 考查介词辨析。介词against反对；despite尽管；with随着；through通过；通过这次经历，我意识到我的欠考虑的；故D正确。18. B 考查形容词辨析。形容词ridiculous荒谬的；thoughtless欠考虑的；smart聪明的；crazy疯狂的；通过这次经历，我意识到我的欠考虑的；19. A 考查名词辨析。名词preparations准备；skills技巧；operations手术，操作；success成功；以后为例避免同样的错误，我们要保证在准备方面付出更多的努力。故A正确。20. C 考查形容词辨析。形容词careful细心的；skillful技巧纯熟的；vital重要的；brave勇敢的；形容词短语be vital to对重要；毫无疑问这样做对于成功做一件事情是很重要的。【名师点睛】在高考中影响学生阅读速度和理解的最主要原因是学生对于一些长句和难句的句子结构分析不清，导致对文章的内容理解出现偏差。以本文为
