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1、最新高考英语二轮复习考点学与练高考押题专练1Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.Awhichever BwhateverCwhat Dwho【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：事实上，女孩完全可以像男孩那样成为她们想成为的任何人，不管是工程师、护士，还是总经理。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，且在从句中作表语，表示“无论什么”，应用whatever。2Never turn down a job
2、because you think its too small. You dont know _ it can lead.Ahow BwhereCwhether Dwhat【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：永远不要因为觉得一份工作不重要就拒绝它，你不知道它能引向何方。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故用where。3In many ways, the magic of AI is _ its not something you can see or touch.Awhether BwhatCthat Dwhy【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：在很多方面
3、，AI的魅力在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。这里考查表语从句的连接词，从句的语义和语法结构都完整，所以引导从句的连接词没有实际意义也不充当具体成分，故用that。4The question occurred to me_ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.Awhere BthatCwhich Dwhen【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：我突然想起这个问题，我们该到哪里去修车，当时我们正在森林之中。根据后面“当时我们在森林之中”这一语境可确定应用wher
4、e引导从句作the question的同位语。如果没有后面的语境，B项也是正确的。5There is no doubt, from my point of view, _ matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.Awhat that Bthat thatCwhat if Dthat what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，from my point of view是插入语，There is no doubt that是固定句型，that引导同位语从句，
5、且不能省略；同位语从句中包含一个主语从句，且连接词在从句中充当主语，同样也不能省略，故选D项。6People still dont know _ they should drink a cup of coffee in the early morning.Awhether BwhatCwhen Dhow【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：人们依旧不知道他们是否应一大早喝咖啡。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，再根据句意可知，此处表示“是否”，故应用whether。7The traveler lost his way in the woods，and_made things worse w
6、as that it was getting dark.Athat BwhatCwhich Das【答案】B【解析】主语从句_made things worse 缺少主语，应用what引导。that在名词性从句中起连接词的作用，不充当任何成分。故选B。8Plants are very important.That is _ they can make food from air, water and sunlight.Awhy BbecauseChow Dwhether【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：植物非常重要。那是因为它们能利用空气、水和阳光来制造食物。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引
7、导表语从句，且表示“因为”，故选because。9Now the problem facing human beings is really not _ the loss of sea ice can affect the global climate on a large scale, but how it cannot.Awhat BwhenCwhere Dwhether【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：现在人类面临的问题真的不是海冰的减少是否会大范围地影响全球气候，而是如何让它不影响(全球气候)。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中引导表语从句，且表示“是否”，故填whether。10Th
8、ere is a popular view_in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.Athat BwhetherCwhy Dhow【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空后的句子不缺少成分且句意完整，故选that，引导同位语从句，作view的同位语。11A childs behavior is most easily influenced by his parents.True.Thats_ we should set a good example to our kids.Awhen BwhyCwhe
9、ther Dwhere【答案】B【解析】根据语境，后面“我们应该给我们的孩子树立一个好榜样”可知前面提到的是原因，因此应在该表语从句中使用充当原因状语的引导词why，而when是充当时间状语；whether表示“是否”；where充当地点状语，故选B。12I could hardly believe my ears when the news came _ I had won the first place in the Oral English Contest.Athat BwhenCwhere Dwhy【答案】A【解析】空格后面的从句解释说明news的内容，是同位语从句，且从句中不缺少任何
10、成分，所以用that引导。故选A。13_ they obtain from the lesson is very important to the training in their character.AThat BWhichCWhat DHow【答案】C【解析】句意为：他们从课程中所学到的东西对锻炼他们的性格很重要。本题中what引导主语从句，并在从句中作宾语。故选C。14Scientists have come to the conclusion _ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.Awhat BthatCwhi
11、ch Dwhen【答案】B【解析】“the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher”是conclusion的内容，是同位语从句，并且这句话是完整的句子，不缺少任何成分，故用that来引导同位语从句。what在名词性从句中作主语，宾语，表语；which表示哪一个；when表示时间。故选B。15I called your office at about ten this morning，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably _ I was paying a visit to a frien
12、d in hospital.Awhen Bwhy Cwhat Dthat【答案】A【解析】句意为：今天早上大约十点我给你办公室打电话了，但是没有人接。哦，那个时候我可能正在探望一个生病住院的朋友。答语中的that指代前面提到的时间，此处应用when引导表语从句，在从句中作时间状语。16Father made a promise _ I passed the examination，he would buy me a new dictionary.Athat BifCwhether Dthat if【答案】D【解析】句意为：我父亲许诺如果我考试过关，他就会给我买一本新词典。promise是同位语
13、从句的先行词，that引导同位语从句，且that不能省略；if引导同位语从句中的条件状语。故D项正确。17What I learn about this violence is _ it has caused at least three deaths.Athat BwhetherCwhat Dwhen【答案】A【解析】句意为：据我了解，该暴力事件已经造成至少三人死亡。表语从句中“it has caused at least three deaths”句意完整，不缺少句子成分，所以选只起连接作用的连接词that。whether是否；when何时；what在名词性从句中充当宾语、表语、主语等。1
14、8_ female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.AWhy BWhatCWhether DThat【答案】D【解析】句意为：现在在中国，女大学生求职好像非常困难。_female college graduates get a job是主语从句，由句意可知，该句意义完整，不缺成分，所以填连接词that。19Our English teacher told us to find out _ the differences between American English and British English lie.Awhere BhowCwhat Dwhich【答案】A【解析】句意为：我们的英语老师让我们找出美国英语和英国英语的区别在哪儿。设空处引导宾语从句，引导词作动词lie的宾语，指存在于哪儿，故选A。20Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.Awhile Bas Cwhen Dthat【答案】D【解
