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1、 状语从句 九种状语从句 1 时间状语从句 2 地点状语从句 3 原因状语从句 4 条件状语从句 5 方式状语从句 6 目的状语从句 7 比较状语从句 8 结果状语从句 9 让步状语从句 一 时间状语从句 6大考点 1 when while as1 hebrokein wewerehavinganEnglishclass 2 wewerehavinganEnglishclass astrangerbrokein 3 Thelittlechildrensanghappily theywalkedalong 高考热点 1 Wewereswimminginthelake thestormstarte
2、d When When While as when 2 He 正要告诉我 thesecret someonepattedhimontheshoulder 3 Whydoyouwantanewjob youhavegotsuchagoodonealready 4 Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem theythemselvescouldn t wasabouttotellme wasjusttelling wasonthepointoftelling when while when 5 Iacceptthatheisnotperf
3、ect Idoactuallyliketheperson 6 Strike theironishot 7 timegoesby wehavegainedmoreandmoreknowledge 小结 当 的时候 在 期间在 期间when 这时 正在这时while 而 尽管 既然趁着 时候as一边 一边 随着 While while As 2 一 就 引导的时间状语从句 1 DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher Yes Igaveittoher 一 就 Isawher assoonas themoment theminute theinstant
4、immediately directly 2 DidLindaseethetrafficaccident hadshegone itoccurred hadshegone ithappened 3 till until 直到 为止 1 MotherwaitedforTomtill untilfarintothenight 持续性动词 2 Tomdidn tgetbacktill untileverythingwasallright 短暂性动词 everythingwasallright everythingwasallright Tomgotback Nosooner than Hardly
5、when Notuntil didTomgetback Itwasnotuntil that 4 since 自从 1 Howlong theshop open Since1992 Since15yearsago 2 Sincewhen thecountry opentointernationaltrade 1978 Isuppose 3 5years hegraduatedfromcollege 2years hesmoked 5 观察下列句子 1 HewasimpressedthefirsttimeheattendedProfessor slecture has been has been
6、 Itis since Itis since 2 EverytimeIwenttoseehim hewaslostinplayingcomputergames 3 IwillpayavisittoyounexttimeIgotoShanghaionbusiness 4 Bythetimehewas14yearsold hehadlearnedadvancemathematics 6 的考点 1 Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients 2 Hewastoldthatitwou
7、ldbeatleastthreemonths hecouldrecoverandreturntowork before before before 3 Someonecalledmeinthemiddleofthenight buttheyhungup Icouldanswerthephone 小结 常见句型 Itwillbe 一段时间 before Itwas 一段时间 before Itwon tbelongbefore Itwasn tlongbefore before 二 地点状语从句 where wherever 1 Wherethereisawill thereisaway 2 A
8、fterthewar anewschoolbuildingwasputupwheretherehadoncebeenatheatre 3 Thedoctoradvisedmetolivewheretheairisfresher 4 TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering 三 条件状语从句1 Intimeofseriousaccidents weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid wecansavelives if 2 Themanwillhavetowaitallday thedoc
9、torworksfaster 3 Iwon tcallyou somethingunexpectedhappens 4 youhavetriedit youcan timaginehowpleasantitis 5 environ mentaldamageisdone ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover unless unless Unless Once 6 Youcangoclimbing 只要 youpromisetobebackbefore5p m 四 原因状语从句 because as since for 1 Motherisworried
10、becauselittleAliceisill especiallyasFatherwasawayinFrance 2 everybodyknowsaboutit Idon twanttotalkanymore 3 Itmusthaverainedlastnight thegroundiswet aslongas solongas onconditionthat providing provided Since Nowthat for 五 方式状语从句 as 按照 如同 似乎 好象 1 WhichoneshouldItake Doasyoulike 2 Whydidn tyoudoitasto
11、ldto 3 Shetreatsthepoorchildasifhe herownson 4 Hetalksasthoughhe Europe 5 Thedarkcloudsaregathering Itlooksasifit asif asthough were hadbeento isgoingtorain 六 结果状语从句 so such that 如此 以致于 sothat 结果 1 Herbusinesswas successfulthatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere thatMariewasabletosetupnewbranche
12、selsewhere 2 Hehadmade rapidprogressthathewaspraisedbytheteacher thathewaspraisedbytheteacher so Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness such Suchrapidprogresshadhemade 3 Hemadeawrongdecision sothathiswholelifewaschanged 七 目的状语从句 1 Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport herbosscouldreaditfirstthingnextmorn
13、ing sothat inorderthat 2 Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen hecouldpreparehisgreatsurprisefortheparty 注意 sothat inorderthat 以便 为了 引导目的状语从句 从句中经常用 can could may might 动词原形 sothat inorderthat 3 Johnmayphonetonight Idon twanttogoout hephones 4 Ialwaystakesometh ingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor s Ihavetowait 5
14、 Leaveyourkeywithaneighbour youlockyourselfoutoneday 总结 incase 以防 以免 incase incase incase 八 比较状语从句 连接词 as as notso as themore themore 1 Johnplaysfootball well ifnotbetterthan David 2 Maryisnot hard working Lucy 3 AsfarasIamconcerned educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn A themoreforlifeyouareeq
15、uippedB themoreequippedforlifeyouareC themorelifeyouareequippedforD youareequippedthemoreforlife as as as so as 九 让步状语从句 although though as 尽管 1 Although Thoughhehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge theoldworkerhasalotofexperience Though可放句尾可是 然而 不过Hesaidhewouldcome hedidn t though 2 as当 尽管 讲时 必须用倒装语序 结构为 n
16、 名词前不能加a an adj adv v 原形 as 主语 谓语 链接高考 1 hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesongsafterclass A AquietstudentashemaybeB QuietstudentashemaybeC BeaquietstudentashemayD Quietstudentasmaybehe2 Carolinecouldn tgetthedooropen A TryasshemightB ShemightastryC MightasshetryD Asshemighttry 3 Ihaven tseenanyonewhowasascapableasJohn A NowthatIhavetravelledmuchB AslongasIhavetravelledC MuchasIhavetravelledD AsIhavetravelledmuch B 1 Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown evenif eventhoug
