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1、2019年高考英语语法填空题实战训练(名师剖析解题技巧与法+真题实战练习，建议下载练习) 语法填空的考查范围： 1 语境（上下文）；2 语法： 动词（时态、 语态、 主谓一致、 非谓语形式），名词，代词，冠词，介词，固定搭配，情态动词，复合句，形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、 倒装等。一、 动词（谓语/非谓语）给出动词的原形， 根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。填动词形式， 首先抓住主谓结构， 确定主句， 剩下的部分， 如有连词， 则是句子， 仍然有主谓结构， 就用非谓语；是谓语就思考时态、语态、主谓一致， 是非谓语就看主动被动， 有否先后关系。1. Ms Chen _（teach） m
2、e English since Junior 1， and to show my appreciation I decided to get her a present.2. I was certain she would like it because I _（tell） by my classmates that she loved hot food.3. The exam， which was originally to be held in our classroom， _ （change） to the library at the last minute.4. I had to l
3、eave work to take him to the hospital because he _ （break） his finger.5. The child， Nicole Hobson， _（take） by her mother to Childrens Memorial Hospital about 11 p. m.， Wednesday to check 6. A transit spokesman said the driver should _（make）a radio call to the control center for help.7. An official f
4、rom the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that _（encourage） students to study abroad.8. One of them was a visitor， saying he wouldnt have been there if he _ （watch）the weather forecast the day before.9 We must also consider the reaction of the person _（receive） the
5、gift.10 With the problem _（solve）， I felt proud of my achievement. 11. I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left _complete） the rest. 12. There， _（place） neatly beside the empty dish， were two nickels and five penniesher tip! 13. _ （compare） with the previous year， the number of students who we
6、nt abroad for study was increased by 15， 000， or a rise of 13%.14. Storms swept along New Mexicos border with Texas on Friday， _（destroy） homes and other buildings and injuring15. We must practise speaking and _（write） the language whenever we can.16. but it is not enough only _（memorize） rules from
7、 a grammar book.17. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything _ （present） to him without any effort on his part. Keys： 1. has taught/has been teaching /had taught /had been teaching 2. was told/ had been told 3. was changed 4. had broken 5. wa
8、s being taken 6. have made 7. encourages 8. had watched 9. receiving 10. solved 11. to complete 12. placed 13. Compared 14. destroying15. writing 16. to memorize 17. presented二、 代词挖掉代词， 句子的结构受到破坏， 句子不连贯。1. I patiently walked to the library， took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _.2.
9、 The little boy pulled _right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.3. the driver did _ to help and even stopped once to pick up more passengers.4. If you give your children that they can never do anything quite right， then they will regard _as unfit or unable persons.5. Some 13
10、4， 000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 120， 000 of _ were selffunded students 6. Firstly， we must understand the language when we hear _ spoken. Keys： 三、 定语从句的引导词必须根据定语从句的信息和先行词进行推断， 从而补出引导词， 这本身就是考查逻辑思维能力。1. The exam， _was originally to be held in our classroom， was changed to the librar
11、y at the last minute.2 Then I went to the department store _ I worked parttime and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.3. It was a poem about me， _ included the time 4. At the same time， there had been a growing number of overseas students _came back to China after study.5. More and mor
12、e Chinese students go abroad for study， _ is supported by the Chinese government. Keys： 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. who 5. which四、 连词（从属连词/并列连词）A）引导各种从句的连词叫从属连词。如名词性从句的引导词what， who， which， when， where， whatever， whoever， whichever， whether；副词从句引导词where， wherever， when， if， how， unless， until， sinc
13、e 1. Many things must be considered such as _ he is interested in and how old he is.2. My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said.3. She would point out _they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.4. The American Academy of Pediatrics （儿科） says _ children really
14、need for health development is more good， oldfashioned playtime.5. I almost started to yell his name _ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep.6. _children believe they can succeed， they will never become totally independent.7. Statistics show that _ China carried out the openingup policy， a tota
15、l of one million students have gone abroad for study.8. _ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized， we are not really learning the language.9. Some people， however， maintain that this is precisely _ the danger lies. Keys： 1. what 2. what 3. what 4. what 5. when 6. Unless 7. since 8. If 9. whereB）并列句的各种关联词叫并列连词。如and， bu
