黑龙江省五常市第三中学八年级英语上册《Unit 4 Topic 2 Section B Are you sure there are UFOs》导学案(无答案) 仁爱版

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1、Unit 4 Topic 2 Section B Are you sure there are UFOsI. Learning Aims 学习目标1. 同学们学会熟练地运用句型:Im (quite) sure ; 了解并学会运用新句型 Im not sure whether/if 在讨论UFOs 和 robots 时正确使用这些句型。2. 同学们通过复习一般过去时和过去进行时,进一步掌握 “while”引导的过去进行时的句子。3. 同学们进一步掌握“must, may, cant”表示可能性的用法II. The key points 学习重点1.同学们需要掌握握下列单词和短语的用法:walk

2、toward 朝走去;look like看上去像; be quite sure 非常确信 . ; be not sure whether/if 不确定是否 ; mistake “A” for “B” 错把“A”当做 “B”。2.同学们需要掌握下列句型: (1) A UFO flew over my head while I was walking toward the bus stop yesterday. 昨天当我向公交站牌走去时,一个不明飞行物从我头上飞过。(2) Even sientists arent sure whether there are UFOs.甚至科学家们也不能肯定是否有

3、UFOs(3) People often mistake some man-made objects such as kites or balloons for UFOs. 人们常常把一些人造的物体,诸如风筝、气球等错认为飞碟。(4) While he was trying to call for help , an alien came out of the UFO. 当他正努力寻求帮助时,一个外星人从那个不明飞行物中走了出来。 III. The difficult points学习难点 be not sure + whether/if IV. Preview自主预习1. 请同学们认读生词表

4、中P87-88的词汇五遍,直至读熟。若有词读不准,请标出来。2. 世界上真的有UFO吗?请同学们先从Section B中找出Jane,Michael,Kangkang以及科学家们目前对此问题所持的观点,用笔标注在书上,并试着用英语说出来。3. 请同学们从Section B中找出含有下列单词的短语或句子并划在书上,会翻译。over; toward ; whether;information ;mistake4. 请同学们从Section B中找出含有sure 的句子并翻译。_ 5. 试着将下句翻译成英语:我不确定是否有外星人。_6. 请同学们认真预习知识链接,重点注意句型“be not sure

5、 whether/if”的用法,准备课上讲述。V. Hot links知识链接1. over 在之上 over, on, above 都有“在之上”的意思,但是它们稍有区别:on表示一个物体在另一物体表面上,即互相接触;over表示一个物体在另一个物体正上方,两者之间是垂直关系,但不接触;above表示一个物体在另一个物体的正上方或斜上方。2. toward prep. 还可以写为 towards, 意为向着,朝着,对着。【拓展】toward(s)表示大致方向,to则含有到达的意思,如:He went _ the bank. 他朝着银行走去。 He went _the bank. 他去了银行。

6、3. be not sure whether/if 表示不肯定是否,whether/if引导的是宾语从句。Im not sure _ they can come or not.Im not sure _ it will be sunny tomorrow.sure一词既可用作形容词,又可用作副词。下面谈谈它的用法:sure用作形容词,意为“肯定的;当然的;有把握的”。 (1). be sure(不接其它词),意为“肯定的”。例如:Are you _? 你能肯定吗?I think he is coming, but Im not _ _. 我想他要来,但我不十分肯定。(2). be sure t

7、o do sth. 表示要求,意为“务必做某事;请一定做某事”,多用于祈使句。Be sure _ (telephone) me and give me all the news. 请一定要给我打电话,让我知道所有的消息。be sure to do sth. 还可表示一种推断,意为“一定做某事;肯定做某事”。The child is sure _ (be) a teacher. 这孩子一定会成为一名教师。You are sure _ (win). 你(们)肯定会赢。(3) be sure of / about (doing) sth. 表示人对某事(物)的看法,意为“对有把握”。其后常接名词、代

8、词或动词-ing形式。如:Are you sure of _(pass) the exam? 你有把握通过考试吗?Im not sure _ English grammar. 我对英语语法没有把握。(4) be sure+从句,意为“确信”。如:Im sure that _. 我确信他会来。4. mistake v. 弄错,误解,错认mistakefor 把错当成 ,如:I mistook the number and went to the wrong room. 我记错号码,走错了房间。人们常把他当成他的弟弟,因为他们是双胞胎。 People often _his brother, bec

9、ause they are twins.【拓展】mistake n. 错误,失误 常用词组有:make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 错误地,有失误的意思,也有意外的意思。You take my books _ mistake. 你错把我的书拿走了。 He put salt into his tea _ mistake. 他把盐误放进茶里。 5. wake v. 唤醒,醒来wake vi. 醒来,常与up连用,wake vt. 唤醒,弄醒, I woke up at six this morning. 今天早晨我六点钟醒来。 噪音把他吵醒了。_ 明天早上7点把我喊醒。_注意

10、wake的过去式 _VI. Having a Quit当堂检测 ( I ) 词汇(A) 根据句意及首字母提示,或用单词适当形式完成句子。1. A lamp hung o _ the table. 2. Im not sure w_ he will arrive.3. The boy _(walk)down the street when the UFO landed (着陆) .4. Miss Gao is one of the most popular _(teacher) in our school .5. I went to work after _ TV .(watch)( B) 用适

11、当的介词填空。1. He saw two policemen coming _ him.2. He mistook Lucy _ Lily.3. They are _ danger, and they are calling _ help.4. Robots cant really take the place _ humans.5. Im not sure _that. ( II )补全对话。A. Are you sure there are UFOs ? B. Do you think they are clever ?C. Im not sure of that . D. What do

12、es it look like ?E. What are you doing ?Jane:Hi, Mike! 1_Mike: Im looking for something about UFOs.Jane: UFOs? 2_Mike: Look! It looks like a plate.Jane: 3_Mike: Sure. Im quite sure that there are UFOs.Jane: 4_Mike: Yes, Im sure they are more clever than us .Jane: Really? But 5 _. Its said that there

13、 are no living things on other planets. 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_VII. Homework课外作业 1. 认真读、背今天的“学习重点” 和“知识链接”,并默写。2. 仿照1c的例子,肯定、否定各写两个句子,写到作业本上。3. 按照Section C中自主预习中的要求预习 Section C。4. 完型填空 In recent(最近) years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys. In the

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