陕西省靖边六中八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room SectionA(3a--3c)导学案(无答案)(新版)人教新目标版

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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room SectionA(3a-3c) 学习目标1. 听说读写四会下面单词汉语:neither;shirt;as soon as;2.记住固定短语及汉语:all the time.;neither.nor.;as.as.;last month, come over;take the dog for a walk, watch one show; the next day;neither did I3.能够通过自学理解3a短文大意并掌握文中重难点词语,句子等,然后进行习题训练.重难点1.读懂短文3a,并能顺利完成3b,3c.

2、 2.掌握知识目标中的重难点词语. 【自学指导】1. 阅读学习目标,重难点并明白对自己的要求2.看生词表,拼读音标,每词读3遍3.看短语集锦,在书中划出,并尝试翻译,也可借助知识导航或资料书4.谈论3a中的图片。认真阅读3a并根据知识导航理解课文中句子,然后再带着问题阅读,并找出答案,完成3b,3c.5.背单词,短语,熟读3a.6.尝试完成活学活用习题,可以参考知识导航。【知识导航】1: as . as “和一样” 表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。其基本结构为:as +adj./adv.(原形)+ aseg:.as difficult/tired/well as

3、 2. need to do sth “ 需要做某事”3. take sb. for a walk= take a walk with sb.“带某人去散步”eg:Could you take the dog for a walk(名词)?= Could you take a walk with the dog?4. the minute“一就”当“the minute”引导时间状语从句时,主句如果是将来时,从句习惯用一般现在时(主将从现),同其用法一样的还用as soon asWe will leave the minute it stops raining. = We will leave

4、 as soon as it stops raining.雨一停,我们就动身。5. neither “也不”*用法:neither在句中是副词,意为“也不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。如:You didnt see him,and neither did I. 你没有看见他,我也没有。 通常neither+情态动词/助动词/be 动词+主语 “构成倒装句型”表示“后者也不”。eg:-He cant swim.-Neither can I. 我也不会。拓展:neither其他用法:(1)neither用做形容词,

5、表示“(两者)都不”,置于单数名词之前。如:Neither chair is comfortable.两把椅子坐起来都不舒服。(2)neither用做代词,表示“两者都不”。如:Neither of my parents enjoys music.我父母都不喜欢音乐 。 (3)neither用做连词,常用在短语neither.nor.中,意为“既不.也不.”,这个结构作主语时,谓语动词必须与nor后面的名词或代词在人称及数上保持一致。如:Neither the teacher nor his students know how to work out the problem.老师和他的学生们都

6、不知道怎么算那道题。6.came over “过来/顺便拜访”*当came over表示“向某人或某物走过来”时要加介词to.Eg:A dog came over to the little boy. He was so afraid that he cried.一条狗向这个男孩走过来,他被吓哭了。7.in surprise 常用于句末起副词意为“使惊讶,使惊奇”Eg:She opened his mouth in surprise. 他惊讶地张大了嘴。8.这些词即可以作动词又可以作名词.Eg:walk/ show/work/watch/surpriseeg:surprise vt.使惊奇,使

7、诧异;意外发现撞见,出其不意获得;突袭n.令人吃惊的事物The bad news surprises me.(动词)a superise party(名词)9.for one week 一个周【自主学习与交流】【词汇】读一读,译一译1.throw_ 2.all the time _3.neither_ 4.shirt_5.as soon as_ 6.the living room_【短语集锦】翻译并在书中画出1. as tired as _ 2. need to do sth _3. take sb. for a walk _ 4. the minute _ 5. in front of _

8、6.shout back_7. the next day _ 8neither did I _9.ask in surprise_ 10. neither of. _e over_ 12. watch one show _13. help out with_ 13.一个周_【词形拓展】1.throw (过去式)_2.sit (过去式)_3. reply(过去式)_【经典句型】读一读,译一译:1. I think two hours of TV is enough for you. 2.Im just as tired as you are! 3.For one week, she did no

9、t do any housework and neither did I.4.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.6.She asked in surprise.【课本任务】一.阅读理解. (3a)1. Read the story and answer the questions. 1. Did Nancy do any housework that day?2. Why was Nan

10、cys mom angry with her?3. Did they solve the problem? How?【活学活用】一.选择题.( ) 2. You watch TV all the time and never _the house.A. help with B. help out with C. help with around D. help out around( ) 3. For one week, she did not do _house work and _did I. A. any; either B. some; eitherC. any; neither D.

11、 any ; never( ) 4. My mom came over _I sat down in front of the TV.A. till B. until C. as soon as D. but( ) 5.She is as _as her friend.A. happiness B. happier C. happily D. happy二.根据首字母提示完成单词.6. Did they s_ the problems? -Yes, they did.7. N_ of us is interested in the film because it is boring.8. Ev

12、ery day, my son w_ me when I come home.9. -Could I play computer? -No! She r _.10. You should learn to s_ with others.三,用所给的词的适当形式填空,并完成句子翻译。11. The minute he _(sit) down, his mother came over.12. The boy _(throw)down his schoolbag and went to the computer room.13. “Im not really wrong.” She asked i

13、n _(angry).14. “ What happened?” she asked in _(surprised).17. 每天,他爷爷带狗出去散步。Every day , his grandpa _the dog _ _ _.20.第二天,我妈妈下班回家发现房子既干净又整洁。_ _ _, my mom_ _ _ to find the house clean and tidy.21. 你不能一直看电视,从不做家务。You cant watch TV_ _ _and never _ _.22. 那个小女孩希望拥有一个干净舒适的家. That girl hopes to have a _ _ _ home.23.他们有一个星期没见面。They didnt meet _ _ _.24.他们俩都不来。_ _ _will come.25.那个男孩扔下书包就从教室里跑了出去。The boy_ _his bag and ran out of the classroom.26.你能带小狗出去散步吗?Could you please_the dog_ _ _?27.杰姆总是看电视,在家

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