高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测21 试题解析(整理)

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1、学 海 无 涯 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 21 B4 Unit 1 单项填空 1 What is his suggestion Just guess the meaning of it whenever you a new word in reading A come in B come at C come across D come about 答案与解析 C 句意 他的建议是什么 在阅读中无论什么时候遇到一个新 单词 你都可以去猜测它的意思 根据句子的意思可知应该选 C come across 意为 碰到 偶遇 come in 进来 come at 攻击 冲向 come about 发生

2、产生 均不符合 句子的意思 2 It s my daily duty to have the English newspapers to the senior students A printed B published C delieved D advertised 答案与解析 C 句意 把这些英语报纸分发给高中生是我每天的任务 deliver 有 交 付 递送 的意思 print 印刷 publish 出版 advertise 登广告 均与句子意思 不符 3 What are the students about Whether Senior 3 students should join

3、in the coming school sports meet A quarrelling B inspiring C fighting D arguing 答案与解析 D 句意 学生们在争论什么 高三学生该不该参加即将来临的 学校运动会 argue 有 争论 的意思 符合句意 quarrel 争吵 吵架 inspire 鼓舞 激起 fight 打架 均不符合句子的意思 4 with so many fans of the famous star the stadium is hard for us to enter A Crowding B To be crowded C Crowded

4、D Crowded out 答案与解析 C 句意 体育馆挤满了这位明星的粉丝 对于我们来说要进去是很难的 此处是过去分词作状语 crowd 与 the stadium 之间是被动关系 所以要用过去分词 5 the stars carefully and you will find that they are not shining themselves 学 海 无 涯 A Observe B Notice C Glance D Mind 答案与解析 A 句意 仔细观察这些星星 你就会发现它们本身是不发光的 observe 观察 notice 注意 glance 看一眼 扫视 是不及物动词 mi

5、nd 介意 注意 只有 observe 符合句子的意思 6 After doing market research all the researchers think it to invest a large sum of money in the project A worthless B priceless C valuable D worthwhile 答案与解析 D 句意 做过市场调研之后 所有的研究者都认为在这个工程上投资一 大笔钱是值得的 由于后面是动词不定式 故要用 worthwhile 表示 值得 去做某事 7 Liu Xiang his experience during t

6、he World Track and Field Events when being interviewed by Reuters A spoke to B referred to C contributed to D talked to 答案与解析 B 句意 刘翔在接受路透社的采访时谈到了他在世界田径赛上的经历 speak to 和某人说话 refer to 谈到 提及 contribute to 导致 引起 talk to 对 讲话 只有 refer to 符合句子的意思 8 Only when he returned from the exchange program how much

7、he enjoyed it A he knew B he had known C did he know D had he known 答案与解析 C 句意 直到从交换项目上返回时 他才知道自己是多么喜欢它 only 状语 从句 位于句首时 句子要部分倒装 排除选项 A 和 B 根据从句中的谓语动词 returned 可知此处要用一般过去时 故 C 项正确 9 Greatly the students made up their minds to carry the experiment A inspiring out B inspired on C inspire through D ins

8、pire away 答案与解析 B 句意 受到很大的鼓励后 学生们下定决心继续实验 第一空处是分 词短语作状语 inspire 与 the students 之间是被动关系 所以要用过去分词形式 第二空处 用 carry on 意为 继续 学 海 无 涯 10 The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly A moved off B moved in C moved away D move out 答案与解析 A 句意 列车员吹响了哨子 火车徐徐开动了 move off 意为 出发 起程 符合语意 move in 搬进 move awa

9、y 搬走 move out 搬出 11 The company launched a large advertising for their new products A camp B campaign C campus D fight 答案与解析 B campaign 运动 战役 也可指为特定目的所进行的宣传活动 camp 露营 campus 校园 fight 战斗 12 I thought I was quite a good artist but your painting puts mine in the A shade B shadow C shallow D shame 答案与解析

10、 A 句意 我原以为我是一名优秀的画家 但是你的作品使我的作品黯然 失色 put sb sth in the shade 使某人 物黯然失色 为固定搭配 shadow 阴影 暗影 shallow 浅的 shame 羞愧 13 We should not and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind Instead we should be sympathetic of them A look forward to B think highly of C pay attention to D look

11、 down upon 答案与解析 D 由题干中的 be sympathetic of them 可知 look down upon 轻视 瞧 不起 符合题意 look forward to 盼望 think highly of 对 评价很高 pay attention to 注意 14 In a way I think we both won I won the game but you won my A support B favour C respect D impression 答案与解析 C 句意 在某种程度上 我认为我们俩都赢了 我赢得了比赛 但是 你赢得了我的尊敬 support

12、支持 favour 赞同 impression 印象 均不符合语意 只有 respect 尊敬 符合语意 故选 C 项 15 Rich and famous as he is he lives in a house in the village 学 海 无 涯 A modest B limited C slight D reserved 答案与解析 A 句意 虽然很富有 很有名 但是他居住在乡村一栋不太大的房子里 modest 意为 指低于预想的 不太大的 适中的 阅读理解 Unlike Britain the US does not have a national health care s

13、ervice Most people buy medical insurance to help pay for medical care The government only helps pay for some medical care for the old and the people who are on low incomes The problems of those who cannot afford insurance have become an important political subject In Britain when people are ill they

14、 usually go to a family doctor first However people in America sometimes go straight to an expert Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment of children In Britain if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist whic

15、h will save more time and money both for the patients and the public fund 基金 In Britain doctors do not go to people s homes when they are ill People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctor s office In a serious situation people call for an ambulance In America hospitals must treat a

16、ll seriously ill patients even if they do not have medical insurance The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care 16 The majority of Americans pay for medical care A through the national health care service B by buying medical insurance C with the help of the government D by increasing their income 17 The author implies in Paragraph 2 that A Americans don t trust family doctors B family doctors are helpless to the patients C he is more in favor of the British medica

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