《建筑施工与监理(建筑安全基本知识)（Construction and supervision (basic knowledge of construction safety)）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《建筑施工与监理(建筑安全基本知识)（Construction and supervision (basic knowledge of construction safety)）.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、建筑施工与监理(建筑安全基本知识)（Construction and supervision (basic knowledge of construction safety)）The characteristics of construction and production is the product is fixed, the flow of personnel, and more open, high-altitude operations, construction environment and poor working conditions, unsafe factors cha
2、nging with the project image progress, poor regularity, hidden trouble. Therefore, the construction industry is one of the accident prone industry, our construction enterprises, as the main force of city construction, in promoting social progress, promote the city construction at the same time, the
3、pursuit of maximizing the effectiveness of the construction enterprises of our fundamental goal. However, safety is benefit, safety is our lifeline, safety production is our country, our people are the best.Safety first, prevention first is Chinas production safety policy, safety management is an im
4、portant content of enterprise management, which includes the construction site of the whole process and all the staff. Therefore, as we all safe production management personnel, from politics, security and stability of the height to the state and the people responsible attitude, pay close attention
5、to the safety production management work, I focus on the content from the supervision and management of several aspects of an overview of the work of production safety:In the construction site, should first check the project software to ensure whether the information is complete, the safety record i
6、s timely, whether there is a complete formalities, whether to establish and perfect the security system of responsibility for production safety and site safety production management network, post production safety responsibility system etc.A full production responsibility system:Safety production re
7、sponsibility system that is in the form of the system safety, clear responsibilities at all levels of leadership and personnel should be in production activities, it is the basic system of enterprise security management, is the core of all safety regulations, it mainly includes the following three a
8、spects:Safety Responsibilities 1, leaders at all levels of the enterprise.As our construction enterprises, which includes the system of responsibility for production safety, in charge of the corporate manager, chief engineer, project manager, construction team, security personnel and other managemen
9、t personnel.Safety responsibility of the relevant functional departments of enterprises, 2.It includes the production department, technical department, mechanical equipment department, material department, various functional departments within the scope of their respective duties, be responsible for
10、 the safe production of the department.Safety responsibilities 3, front-line workers.It includes various types: bricklayer, carpenter, gangjingong, scaffolder, welders, electricians, safe production rules and regulations and other types of heavy industry.The construction site of the project manager
11、is the first responsibility of project safety production, the negative overall leadership responsibility for production safety project.After the establishment of the system of responsibility for production safety, must take the responsibilities to specific personnel, regular target assessment in the
12、 first stage.Two, the construction site is a complete production safety construction organization design scheme, the main content and must be clear in the scheme.Total 1 production safety construction organization designA construction site, if not a complete production safety construction organizati
13、on design as a guide, by which think where is dry well safety production work. The project started before the technology sector production safety according to the actual situation of the project, combined with the specific factors affecting the construction site of the hydrology, geology, climate, s
14、easonal change,Safety construction organization design is feasible, and the unit responsible for examination and approval before implementation, in the construction process, but also according to the special situation of the project timely adjust and perfect the corresponding.In addition, a large gr
15、oup of engineering or the complex structure of the key projects of the project, including the professional include: deep foundation pit supporting, high headroom scaffolding, formwork support, hoisting operations to prepare a separate special safety construction organization design, and in the imple
16、mentation process according to the design of strict supervision, to guard against in case. Two OOO years, Nanjing television studio hall roof, due to production safety construction organization design is not strict, the project manager let down, eventually lead to instability due to the template support, collapsed in the pouring concrete, resulting in serious accidents.2, engineering safety technical measures.Befor
