积极的财政政策宏观调控的成功实践(Active fiscal policy successful practice of macroeconomic regulation and control).doc

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1、积极的财政政策宏观调控的成功实践(Active fiscal policy successful practice of macroeconomic regulation and control)Active fiscal policy: successful practice of macroeconomic regulation and controlActive fiscal policy: the successful practice of macroeconomic regulation and control 2008-12-20 15:15:27In the second ha

2、lf of 1998, due to the impact of the Asian financial crisis, Chinas economic situation is very grim, the decline in exports, inadequate domestic demand, investment growth is weak, the rate of economic growth dropped. Faced with this situation, the Party Central Committee and the State Council resolu

3、tely adopted measures to deal with the situation, decided to implement a proactive fiscal policy, and added 100 billion yuan to build treasury bonds for strengthening infrastructure construction and striving to expand domestic demand. In 1999, in order to consolidate the good momentum of development

4、 of the national economy, China continues to implement the proactive fiscal policy, the issuance of 110 billion yuan of treasury bonds for construction, infrastructure construction and technological transformation projects, and by adjusting the income distribution policy, increase income, stimulate

5、consumption. In 2000, according to the actual needs of economic development, China will continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy, the issuance of 150 billion yuan of treasury bonds, mainly used to increase investment in infrastructure, and support the technological transformation of state-own

6、ed enterprises, increase the development of the western region and ecological environment construction, the development of science and technology education. In 2001, China implemented an active fiscal policy for fourth consecutive years. The central government issued 50 billion yuan of special treas

7、ury bonds to support the development of the western region while issuing 100 billion yuan of Treasury bonds. In addition, it has raised the salaries of staff and workers of institutions and institutions two times, and adjusted the relevant fiscal and taxation policies.Practice has proved that the im

8、plementation of the proactive fiscal policy, to curb deflation trend, stimulating domestic demand, play an important role in promoting the sustained rapid and healthy development of the national economy, China is following the previous year to implement tight fiscal and monetary policies to curb inf

9、lation, and a successful practice in the aspect of strengthen and improve macroeconomic regulation and control.Active fiscal policy has played an important role in promoting Chinas economic development, political stability and social progressIn recent years, people have felt that the income has incr

10、eased by a large margin, and the transportation has been obviously facilitated. The enrollment of college students has expanded and the living environment has improved. This is an intuitive perception of the results of the implementation of the proactive fiscal policy. If we know from the overall si

11、tuation and strategic height, the implementation of proactive fiscal policy is not only significant, but also far-reaching.The positive fiscal policy has promoted the sustained and steady growth of the national economy. According to the analysis of the relevant departments of Statistics: in 1998 the

12、 positive fiscal policy and guidance in all aspects of investment and consumption, stimulating economic growth by 1.5 percentage points, the GDP growth reached 7.8%, the economy in Asian countries generally negative growth situation is also a miracle. In 1999, the national economy maintained a stead

13、y growth momentum, the demand rose steadily, the annual GDP growth of 7.1%, of which the active fiscal policy and promote all aspects of economic growth in investment and consumption of 2 percentage points. In 2000, the active fiscal policy to effectively play the role of macro-control to expand dom

14、estic demand, stimulate economic growth by 1.7 percentage points, so that our national economy has taken a turn for the better, GDP growth reached 8%.2001, the implementation of the proactive fiscal policy not only to ensure that the Qinghai Tibet railway, West to the East and the west development a

15、nd construction of major projects to start, completed a large number of major projects under construction, and to promote economic growth also played a crucial role in national debt investment 1.8 percentage points to stimulate economic growth, GDP growth of 7.3%.The proactive fiscal policy has laid

16、 a solid foundation for the long-term sustainable development of the national economy. In the past for a long time, the irrational economic structure and backward technology and equipment has been an important constraint on the sustained, rapid and healthy development of Chinas economy. The Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council attach great importance to strengthening the weak link of the national economy. In the course of implementing the proactive

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