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1、Festivalsaroundtheworld Unit1 单词测试 单词测试 Words Labour sday Mother sday Time thesecondSundayinMay Father sday Time thethirdSundayinJune TheChinesefestivals Spring Festival Latern sday Time onthe15thdayofJanuarylunarmonth Dragonboatfestival Time onthe5thdayofMaylunarmonth Mid autumnDay Time onthe15thda
2、yofAugustlunarmonth Nationalday Festivalsinforeigncountries HappyValentine sDay Thanksgivingday Time thefourthThursdayinNovember Halloween 万圣节 Time November31st Christmas Time December25th FESTIVAL NewYear NationalDay Christmas ThanksgivingDay Mid AutumnFestival Children sDay Valentine sDay DragonBo
3、atFestival Mother sDay Springfestival Halloween Father sDay Latern sDay Easter AprilFool sDay Summary What syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear Why Discussion Reading Readthefirstparagraphandansweronequestion Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate Theycelebratedattheendofwinter whengoodweatherreturned whentheyhada
4、goodharvest whenthehunterscaughtanimalsforfood whentheyhadenoughfood whentheywantedayearofplenty Languagepoints 1 mean的用法 meantodo意欲做bemeanttodo Whatdoyoumeantodowithit meansbtodo打算让某人干 Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents meandoing意味着做 Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanotheronehour Ididn tmeanhi
5、mtohelpme meansthfor打算把 用做 Imeantheroomformybedroom meanadj 卑鄙的 自私的 meansn 方式 方法 手段 工具 单复数同形 Acarisameansoftransport Everymeansisverygood meaningn 意思 意义 含义meaningfuladj 富有意义的 意味深长的meaninglessadj 无意义的 无目的的 knowledge 即境活用 Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft Imeant butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn tfindheran
6、ywhere A todoB toC doingD doingso B 2 takeplace Ourschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplacenextweek GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaduringthepast20years 发生 举行 不及物动词 不用于被动语态 takeone splace就位taketheplaceof replace代替 英语中表示 发生 的词或短语均为不及物 不用于被动语态 主语为所发生的事 例如 takeplace happen occur comeabout breakout 3 celebrate
7、vt 1 庆祝 祝贺celebrateChristmas one sbirthday avictory 2 赞扬 称颂Thenamesofheroesarecelebratedbythepoets celebrationn 庆祝 祝贺celebrityn 名声 名人 词语辨析 celebrate congratulatecelebrate后常接日期 事情或场合congratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesbon uponstheg Congratulateyouonyourmarriage 有时还表示私自庆幸的意思eg Icongratulatedmyselfo
8、nmyescapefrombeingpunished 4 starve sufferordiefromhungervt 使饿死vi 饿得要死starvetodeathbestarvedof starvefor longfor beingreatneedof n starvation dieof starvation Themotherlesschildrenwerestarvedof werestarvingforaffection 没娘的孩子渴望母爱 渴望消息 starvefornews 她很寂寞 渴望友谊 She slonely andstarvingforcompanionship fr
9、iendship 5 ayear dayofplenty富裕 丰收的年月days yearsofplenty Havewegotenoughapples Yes thereareplentyinthebasket plentyof 复数名词 不可数名词plentyofeggs food milk 足够的 1 光荣 荣誉 n Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry Onemustshowhonourtoone sparents 2 inhonourof为了纪念Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero 3 anhonour光荣的人或事情LiuXia
10、ngisanhonourtoourcountry 4 尊敬 给以荣誉 v Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents 6 honour 7 satisfyvt 使满足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy sbbesatisfiedwith某人对 满意e g She snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse satisfyingsatisfactory 令人满意的 n satisfaction 听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴 Weare tohearher voice
11、 Itissucha tous 人 高兴的 愉快的 物 令人愉快的 物 好听的 令人舒服的高兴的事情 pleased pleasant pleasure Iwasvery tohearthenews Thenewswasvery tous pleased pleasing pleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure 8 pleasevt 使愉快 取悅 Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody Ouraimistopleasethecustomers 9 harmn 损害 伤害e g Hemeantnoharmtoyou Hedidn tintendtoh
12、urtyou dosbharm doharmtosb harm vt sb Afewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries 10 Theyofferfood flowersandgift 词语辨析 offer provide supplyoffer主动提供offersthtosb offersbsthprovide供给 所需物 尤指生活必需品 providesth forsb providesbwithsth supply供应 所需要或所要求之物 supplysthtos
13、b supplysbwithsth 每当我遇到困难 我室友总会给予我帮助 WhenImeetdifficulty myroommateswill mehelp 他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝 They arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels 政府得提供这些老人们吃穿 Thegovernmentneedto theseoldpeoplewithfoodandclothes 每个月都得供应足够的电 Electricityshouldbe enougheverymonth offer offered provide supplied 11 inmemoryof tothemem
14、oryofsbThemuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb sth 12 dressup盛装打扮 化装打扮Youdon thavetodressup Comeasyouare ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs dress puton wear Sheis agoldring Shehurriedly hersonandtookhimtothekindergarte
15、n Rememberto yourcoat Itiscoldoutside wearing dressed puton 13 awardn 奖品 奖项 奖金 助学金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy vt 授予 裁定 awardsbsth awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints reward回报 报酬 14 admiresb sth for 钦佩 羡慕Theyadmiredourgarden Iadmirehimforhissucc
16、essinbusiness 15 lookforwardto 介词 n v ing盼望 期待I mlookingforwardtohiscoming ward向着 方向backward向后forward向前 16 asthough asif好像 仿佛虚拟语气 从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态 Hebehavedasif thoughnothinghadhappened Hetalksasif thoughhekneweverything Helooksasifhewereill 2 陈述语气 表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气 遇到seem look smell taste时Itlooksasif thoughitisgoingtorain
