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1、学海无涯 新课标人教版新课标人教版 Unit 1Unit 1 A land of diversityA land of diversity 多元化的社会多元化的社会 核心词汇核心词汇 1 If you fired John it would be difficult to 雇用 a cook like him 2 The government is planning to 改革 the tax system 3 A red sky at night 表明 暗示 fine weather the following day 4 The 大多数 of students were in favor
2、of the suggestion that they go for a picnic the next day 5 We are strongly against 种族的 discrimination in areas such as employment 6 He 溜 into the room when no one was noticing him 7 You d better 抓住 the chance or you ll regret 8 She had looked everywhere for her children but they were 到 处 to be found
3、 which made her very worried 9 she took no notice of the mistakes in the accident apparent 1 hire 2 reform 3 indicated 4 majority 5 racial 6 slipped 7 grasp 8 nowhere 9 Apparently apparent 10 applicants apply applications 10 All the can in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in thei
4、r before May 5th apply 高频短语高频短语 1 继续存在 继续生存 2 用 办法 借助 3 习惯于新的生活方式 工 作等 4 坚持 维持 沿袭 风俗 传统等 5 背靠背 6 与 合作或一起工作 7 画线 标出 界线 8 包括 吸收 9 许多 很多 10 申请 请示得到 1 live on 2 by means of 3 make a life 4 keep up 5 back to back 6 team up with 7 mark out 8 take in 9 a great good many 10 apply for 重点句式重点句式 1 the cable ca
5、r system was invented by Andrew Hallidie who wanted to find a better form of transport than horse drawn trams 缆车系统建立于 1873 年 是由安德鲁 哈利迪发明的 他试图找到一种比马拉轨道车更好 的交通方式 2 before long the mix of nationalities be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups but simply a mixture of ma
6、ny races and cultures 人们认为 要不了多久 多种国籍的混合将会非常之大 以至于不可能存在一种明显主要的 种族或文化群体 而只是多种族 多文化的混合体 重点句式 学海无涯 3 California elected to become the thirty first federal state of the USA in 1850 it was already a multicultural society 到 1850 年加利福尼亚成为美国第 31 个州的时候 它已经是一个有着多种文化的社会了 4 However that Native Americans were li
7、ving in California at least fifteen thousand years ago 然而 很可能至少在 15000 年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了 1 Built in 1873 2 It is believed that 3 By the time 4 it is likely 知识详解知识详解 1 means n 手段 方法 回归课本 P2 Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bri
8、dge which existed in prehistoric times 科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时代曾经存在的大桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达 美洲 by this means 用这种方法 by means of 通过 用 借助于 by no means 决不 一点也不 放在句首时 句子用部分倒装语序 by all means 务必 不惜一切地 用于交际英语表示同意 当然可以 没问题 归纳拓展 例句探源 Every possible means has been tried but none worked All possible means have been tried bu
9、t none worked 各种可能的办法都尝试了 但没有一种奏效 朗文 P1277 Millions of Chinese rely on bicycles as their important means of transportation 自行车是数百万中国人赖以出行的重要交通工具 朗文 P1277 By all means drink plenty of water while exercising 当然 锻炼的时候多喝水 By no means am I satisfied with my present job 我对目前的工作一点也不满意 即境活用 1 2010 年高考江苏卷 Do
10、 you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games Ours is much stronger than theirs A Of course B It depends C Don t mention it D By no means 解析 选 D 句意 你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得冠军吗 绝对不会 我们的球队比他们的球队要强大得多 Of course 当然可以 It depends 视情 况而定 Don t mention it 不用谢 By no mea
11、ns 绝对不会 绝不 根据句意可知答案为 D 项 2 众所周知 电话是一种有用的通讯工具 As is known to us the telephone is 答案 a useful means of communication 学海无涯 2 majority n 大多数 大半 回归课本 P2 Of the first Spanish to go to California the majority were religious men whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives 在首批移居加州的西班牙人中
12、大部分是宗教人士 他们的职责是向原居住人民传授天主教 归纳拓展 例句探源 The majority of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they get 大多数学生认为靠他们挣得钱生活很难 牛津 P1220 In the nursing profession women are in a the majority 女性在护理行业中占大多数 温馨提示 1 单独用作主语 谓语动词用单数 复数均可 牛津 P1220 The majority was were in favour of banning smokin
13、g 大多数人支持禁烟 2 单独用作主语 如果后面的表语是复数 那么谓语动词也用复数 The majority who attended the meeting yesterday are students 昨天参加会议的大多数是学生 The majority of the damage is easy to repair 这次的损失大部分容易补救 The majority of people seem to prefer computer to TV 多数人喜欢电脑胜过电视 即境活用 3 完成句子 1 Don t worry about the present situation in the
14、 world 大多数人喜欢和平而不是战争 答案 the majority of people prefer peace to war 2 Among the members of the committee those who are in favour of the plan are 占大多数 答案 in a the majority 3 occur vi 发生 出现 回归课本 P5 Yes It didn t occur to me that 是的 我没想到 归纳拓展 例句探源 I was going along the street looking for a place to park
15、 when the accident occurred 我正沿街寻找停车点时 突然发生了事故 牛津 P1377 It didn t occur to her to ask for help 她没想到请别人帮忙 辽宁高考 When Babbage was working at Cambridge a new idea occurred to him 在剑桥工作时 巴比奇想到了一个新主意 It occurred to her that she should adopt the homeless child 她突然想到她应该收养这个无家可归的孩子 即境活用 4 Why are you so late
16、 学海无涯 I was on half way when it to me that I had left my notebook home so I had to fetch it A occurred B hit C happened D reminded 解析 选 A It occurred to me that 意为 我突然想起 hit 打击 不与 to 搭配 happen 发生 指具体事件 remind 提醒 不与 to 搭配 4 make a life 习惯于新的生活方式 工作等 回归课本 P2 Some died or returned home but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship 有些人死了或回家了 但是大多数人留在了加利福尼亚谋生 尽管困难重重 归纳拓展 come to life 变得更有趣 变得活跃 live lead a life 过着 生活 come back to life 苏醒过来 恢复生机 bring back to lif
