Earthquakes 单元复习学案(整理)

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1、学海无涯 人教版必修人教版必修 1 Unit4 Earthquakes 单元复习学案单元复习学案 1 Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away P25 假设你家的房屋开始摇晃 你必须立刻离开 shake 作动词时 意思是 震动 摇晃 熟记下列词组 1 shake with 因 而颤抖 2 shake hands with sb 与某人握手 3 shake on sth 握手确认某事 4 shake one s head 摇头 即学即练 选用上述短语完成下列小片段 Mr Wang and Mrs Li a

2、greed on the contract finally They 1 each other to 2 the deal with their hands 3 slightly 4 joy 答案 1 shook hands with 2 shake on 3 shaking 4 with 2 In the city the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst P26 在市内 有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来 词语拓展 burst into sth 突然 进入某种状态或发生某种情况 burst out doing sth 突然 起来 burs

3、t into laughter burst out laughing 突然笑起来 burst into tears burst out crying 突然哭起来 burst in upon 突然打断 插嘴 burst forth 突然出现 发出 即学即练 用上述短语填空 1 To our delight the sun hot and brilliant 2 He our meeting which was very impolite 3 All the people when they heard the good news 答案 1 burst forth 2 burst in upon

4、3 burst into laughter burst out laughing 3 But the one million people of the city who thought little of these events were asleep as usual that night P26 但是 唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些当回事 当天晚上照常上床睡觉了 词语拓展 think little of think poorly of 看轻 看不起 think nothing of 认为 很平常 think much of think well of 重视 think highly

5、 of 对 高度评价 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 All the miners 没有把 当回事 the explosion last month 2 The headmaster 高度评价 your report 答案 1 thought little of 2 thought highly of 4 In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins P26 在可怕的 15 秒钟内 一座大城市就 沉沦在一片废墟之中 学海无涯 即学即练 A 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 总结 ruin 的用法和意思 1 This isla

6、nd 遭到严重破坏 by tourism 2 If she loses the court case it 她就完了 3 A large number of houses 被毁 after the earthquake 4 Years of fighting have left the area 一片废墟 答案 1 has been ruined 2 will ruin her 3 fell into ruin 4 in ruins 归纳总结 ruin 可作动词 意为 毁坏 毁灭 也可作名词 意为 毁灭 破产 in ruins 意为 成为废墟 遭到严重破坏 5 People were shoc

7、ked P26 人们深感震惊 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 We 对 感到震惊 the news of his death 2 The news of his survival the earthquake came as 震动或令人吃惊的事 3 They were 感到吃惊 when they heard the 令人吃惊的 news 答案 1 were shocked at 2 a shock 3 shocked shocking 6 Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins P26

8、 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面 词语拓展 a rescue party 抢救队 come to one s rescue 来 去援救某人 rescue sb from danger 营救某人脱离危险 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 一组救援人员 are trying to reach the trapped miners 2 I couldn t thank you enough for your 营救我脱离危险 3 They 前来救援我们 when we were in danger 答案 1 A rescue team 2 rescuing me from danger 3

9、 came to our rescue 7 It seemed as if the world was at an end P26 好像世界末日到了 词语拓展 at an end 完毕 终了 在句中通常做表语 come to an end 结束 put an end to 结束 不好的事 制止 in the end 最后 终于 at the end of 在 的末尾 尽头 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 The meeting 结束了 at last 2 The government is determined 遏止恐怖主义活动 3 The war 终于结束了 4 After ma

10、ny years of hard work they succeeded 终于 学海无涯 答案 1 came to an end 2 to put an end to terrorism 3 was finally at an end 4 in the end 8 It seemed that the world was at an end P26 世界似乎到了末日 It seems to sb that 在某人看来 好像 似乎 仿佛觉得 活学活用 模仿造句 1 好像没有人知道发生的一切 2 我好像以前见过他 答案 1 It seemed that nobody knew what had happened 2 It seems that I have seen him before 9 There was no stopping the fire P65 没有办法扑灭这场大火 There is no ing 分词短语 It is impossible to do sth 没可能做某事 模仿造句 1 无可否认 你在撒谎 2 没有办法知道未来会是什么样子 答案 1 There is no denying that you are lying 2 There is no telling what the future will be like

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