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1、词法类错误.单句改错1(2018河南郑州一中阶段检测)Located in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, Wuzhen has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going over clean streams._答案：whichit解析：句意：乌镇位于浙江省嘉兴市，有大约6 000年的历史。像许多南方的小镇那样，乌镇清澈的小溪上有许多小桥。整个第二句无主语，故需将which改为it，i
2、t代替上句中的Wuzhen。2(2018河北五个一联盟二模)A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa last Friday, causing 4 death._答案：deathdeaths解析：句意：上周五，一场大暴雨毁掉了南非的两个村庄，导致4个人遇难。考查名词的“数”。death作“死或死亡”讲时为可数名词，根据错误处前的“4”可知将death改为deaths。3(2018山东潍坊一模)After all, helping people in need is a good way to obtain joy and happy.
3、_答案：happyhappiness解析：句意：毕竟，帮助有困难的人是获得快乐和幸福的好办法。错误处应该用名词而非形容词作obtain的宾语，故将happy改为happiness。4(2018福建莆田3月质检)We all liked this activity which gave me relaxation from heavy schoolwork and promoted our friendship._答案：meus解析：句意：我们都喜欢这项活动，它使我们从繁重的作业中解脱出来而得以放松并促进了我们的友谊。根据句意尤其是题干中的We，our可知需将me改为us。5(2018广东五校协
4、作体一次联考)In my opinion, online voting is inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed._答案：inseparable前加an解析：句意：在我看来，网上选举是现代生活中不可分割的一部分，应该得到认可。名词part在此处为可数名词，在本句中表泛指，故与不定冠词连用；错误处后的inseparable以元音音素开头，故在其前面加an。6(2018福建莆田3月质检)At 8 am.，we gathered the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the t
5、op in high spirits._答案：the foot前加at解析：句意：在上午八点，我们在大青山山脚下集合，然后情绪高涨地向山顶挺进。gather作“集合”讲，为不及物动词，后面需用介词短语作地点状语，故在the foot前加at。7(2018全国百校联盟一次联考)Under our help, all the books were free from the rain._答案：UnderWith解析：句意：在我们的帮助下，所有的书都没被雨淋。with ones help为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”。8(2018山东日照一模)At around 8：30, in the mor
6、ning of February 8th, I found a lost suitcase near the exit of Heathrow Airport._答案：inon解析：句意：在2月8日上午8：30左右，我在希思罗机场出口附近发现了一个被遗失的手提箱。英文中，表示“在具体某天的上午、下午、晚上或夜里”时，要使用介词on，故将in改为on。9(2018河南郑州一中阶段检测)During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoy the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at n
7、ight is attractively as well._答案：attractivelyattractive解析：句意：在白天你可以漫步或者乘船来欣赏小溪两边的自然景色。那里的夜景也很诱人。错误处作表语说明主语The scene的特征，需用形容词而非副词作表语，故将attractively改为attractive。10(2018河北五个一联盟二模)I was in the kitchen with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes late, our house fell down._答案：latel
8、ater解析：句意：我和我妻子、孩子们正在厨房里，就在那时我们听到了一声巨响。几分钟后我们的房子便倒塌了。“一段时间later”表示“一段时间之后”，而“一段时间late”表示“迟到多长时间”。本句表示“几分钟后”，故将late改为later。11(2018福建龙岩2月质检)Participating in these kinds of activities has certain inspired me._答案：certaincertainly解析：句意：参与这些种类的活动无疑鼓舞了我。错误处应该用副词作状语修饰inspired，故将certain改为certainly。12(2018广东五
9、校协作体一次联考)In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenience, regardless of time and space._答案：convenienceconvenient解析：句意：此外，因特网使调查和投票变得简单、方便，而不必考虑时间和空间。根据题干中的形容词easy可知错误处应该用形容词而非名词作宾补，故将convenience改为convenient。13(2018河南天一大联考)Unluckily，a year later, she had to return back to he
10、r country with her parents._答案：去掉back或将returngo解析：句意：不幸的是，一年后，她不得不和她父母一起回国。return作“返回”讲，不可与back连用，相当于go back。故去掉back或将return改为go。14(2018河南郑州一中阶段检测)Have you ever been to Wuzhen？It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times._答案：hadhave解析：句意：你曾去过乌镇吗？那是一个如此美丽的村庄以至于我去过很多次了。本题考查时态。
11、根据题干中的Have，ever been，is可知错误处表示“到现在已经去过很多次了”，需用现在完成时，故将had改为have。15(2018河北五个一联盟二模)A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour._答案：lastlasted解析：句意：一个农民说该暴风雨始于清晨，并持续了一个小时。本题考查时态。根据题干中的said，began可推知错误处需用过去式，故将last改为lasted。16(2018福建龙岩2月质检)The goal of the concerts have always been
12、 about young people helping other young people to spread love and kindness._答案：havehas解析：句意：让年轻人相互帮助以传播仁爱一直是举办该音乐会的目的。本题考查主谓一致。本句主语goal为第三人称单数，故将have改为has。17(2018福建莆田3月质检)Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheer with joy._答案：cheercheered解析：句意：沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地欢呼雀跃。根据题干中的jumped可推知错误处也应该表示过去的动作，故将cheer改
13、为cheered。18(2018河北五个一联盟二模)Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for the homeless._答案：buryingburied解析：句意：士兵来营救那些被埋在废墟下的人们，政府为那些无家可归者提供食物、衣服和庇护所。原句中的“burying under the ruins”为非谓语动词短语作定语，修饰代词those，但those与bury为逻辑上的被动关系，且错误处表示状态，故将b
14、urying改为buried。19(2018广东五校协作体一次联考)Furthermore, vote on the Internet makes instant feedback possible._答案：votevoting解析：句意：此外，网上投票使即时性反馈成为可能。句中的“vote on the Internet”作主语，因此vote应改为动名词voting。20(2018河南天一大联考)She was fluent in Chinese while I had difficulty with my speaking English._答案：speakingspoken解析：句意：她
15、汉语说得很流利而我在英语口语方面困难重重。被修饰词English与speak为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词而非现在分词作定语。.短文改错A(2018福建漳州二次调研)I am so glad you can visit me in London. Knowing that youve never travel outside of Asia, Id tell you a bit about you can expect to find. When I first arrived, I found that London is such a international city. There are many Chinese restaurants, so British people hardly eat Chinese food for breakfast. Most of them get used to bacon or egg with a few slices of toast. Tipping always puzzles
