高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld讲义新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 2 English around the world一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1subway n地下人行道;美地铁2elevator n. 电梯;升降机3petrol n. 英汽油(美gasoline)4gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气5conquer vt. 征服;占领6apartment n. 美公寓住宅;单元住宅7Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的 第二屏听写8enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善9identity n. 本身;本体;身份10dialect n. 方言11midwestern adj. 中西部的;有中西部特性的1

2、2African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的13Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n. 西班牙人;西班牙语14eastern adj. 东方的;东部的 第三屏听写15southeastern adj. 东南方的;来自东南的16northwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的17lorry n. 英卡车(美truck)18lightning n. 闪电19cab n. 出租车20usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法21accent n. 口音;腔调;重音22block n. 街区;块;木块;石块 第四屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1official a

3、dj.官方的;正式的;公务的2voyage n. 航行;航海3native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人4actually adv. 实际上;事实上5base vt. 以为根据n. 基部;基地;基础 第五屏听写6gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的7gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地8spelling n. 拼写;拼法9vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表10latter adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的11fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的12fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地 第六屏听写13frequent adj.频繁的;常见

4、的14frequently adv. 常常;频繁地15command n& vt. 命令;指令;掌握16request n&vt. 请求;要求17expression n. 词语;表示;表达18recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认19straight adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的 第七屏听写20because_of 因为;由于21come_up 走近;上来;提出22at_present 现在;目前23make_use_of 利用;使用24such_as 例如;像这种的25play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色;参与 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.e

5、levator n电梯;升降机2apartment n. 美公寓住宅; 单元住宅3identity n. 本身;本体;身份4lightning n. 闪电5.cab n. 出租车6conquer vt. 征服;占领7subway n. 地下人行道;美地铁8dialect n. 方言9.accent n口音;腔调;重音10block n. 街区;块;木块;石块11enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善12usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法表达单词1.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的2native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人3base vt. 以为根据n.

6、 基部;基地;基础4command n&vt. 命令;指令;掌握5request n&vt. 请求;要求6straight adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的7voyage n. 航行;航海8spelling n. 拼写;拼法9vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表语境活用1Everyone knows conversations starting with weatherspeak are not requests (要求) for weather data.2Go straight (直接) down the road until you come to the E

7、nglish language school.3He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands (命令)4Both English and French are official (官方的) languages in Canada.5She was born in Germany and her native (本国的) language is German. 6The voyage (航行) from England to India used to take six months.拓展单词1.actually adv.实

8、际上;事实上actual adj.真实的;实际的2gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地3latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的latest adj.最新的;最近的later adj.后期的;后者的lately adv.近来;最近4fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地fluency n流利;流畅5frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地frequency n频率6expression n词语;表示;表达express vt.表达7recognize vt.

9、辨认出;承认;公认recognition n认出;认识语境活用1I can hardly express how grateful I feel. I will give her the present as an expression of gratitude.(express)2I can speak English fluently,_so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.(fluent)3Frequently going ou

10、t on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which will interfere with their studies.(frequent)4As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)5He had changed so much that you couldnt recognize him. As a matter of fact, illne

11、ss and age changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.more_than超过;非常;不只是;不仅是2come_up 走近;上来;被提出3be_based_on 以为基础4believe_it_or_not 信不信由你5play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色;参与6because_of_ 因为;由于7the_number_of 的数量8at_present_ 现在;目前9make_use_of 利用;使用10such_as 例如;像这种的11leave_for 动身去12standa

12、rd_English_ 标准英语1.Make good use of learning resources, such_as the Internet and the library, and you will make great progress.2We will be more_than happy to receive materials, such as clothes, quilts and school supplies.3As soon as the idea came_up,_people present all thought highly of it.4They trie

13、d their best to make_use_of the chance that their school offered to study hard.5At_present,_there is no way of predicting what the longterm effects of the explosion will be.6It is partly because_of her sick mother that she hasnt taken the job abroad.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人,尽管他们所讲的英语不尽相同,也可以相互理解。even ifeven though意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。尽管我忙于功课,我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们在一起。(2017天津高考书面表达)Even_if/though_I_am_busy_with_my_lessons,_I have managed to find time to hang

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