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1、Unit 4 Sharing李仕才*阅读理解。In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After
2、 entering, I noticed something unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing. I didnt pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasnt long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats i
3、n front of me. He was bleeding from his nose. Why wasnt anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery, and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train s
4、topped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plainclothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the hom
5、eless man. The officer, not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME！” and started crying.A man doesnt value things until they are gone. If he didnt have
6、 a home, at least he had freedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who wont help himself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。乘坐火车时，“我”发现了一个流浪汉，他衣衫褴褛，身上散发异味，乘客们避而远之。突然，他开始咒骂他周围的乘客。后来流浪汉被便衣警察带走，他不仅没有家，这一次还失去了自由。1When entering the car, how did the author feel at first?AAnnoyedBPuzzled.CSad. DCalm.B解析：推理判断题。
7、根据第二段第三句可知，车厢中部有一些空座位，而两头却挤满了站着的人；据此可以判断，“我”感到很困惑，故B项正确。2How did people react to the homeless man?AThey caught him and called the police.BThey covered him with clean clothes.CThey disliked and avoided him.DThey stared at him curiously.C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可知，车厢中部有一些空座位，而两头却挤满了站着的人；根据第三段第三句可知，流浪汉偶尔抓挠自己，
8、人们看着他，好像他曾经犯罪了一样；据此可以判断，人们不喜欢他，避免和他接触，故C项正确。3It can be learned that the policeman_ Awas very rude to the manBsent the man back to his hometownCforced the man to leave the cityDwent off the train with the manD解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“As the officer walked the man out of the train” 可知，警官最后带着这个流浪汉走下了火车，故D项
9、正确。4What does the author think of the homeless man?AHe is a loser of life.BHe is worth our respect.CHe is very funny.DHe is a fearless fighter.A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、第三句可知，如果他没有家，至少他还有自由，如今他两个都没有了。据此可以判断，他是一个生活的失败者，故A项正确。*语法填空。Nobel Prizewinning novelist Gabriel Garcia Mrquez was praised as the most pop
10、ular Spanishlanguage writer since Cervantes, creator of Don Quixote. He died _1_ April 17 in Mexico City at the age of 87, which people consider _2_ great loss to the world of literature.Garcia Mrquez was born in Colombia but lived in Mexico _3_ more than 30 years. He is best known for his 1967 mast
11、erpiece, the epic novel One Hundred Years of Solitude, about the trials and _4_ (suffer) of one family over several generations. Widely taught in college, it _5_ (sell) about 50 million copies in more than 25 languages._6_ are worth mentioning are two other novels including The Autumn of the Patriar
12、ch (1975), about a cruel Caribbean ruler, and Love in the Time of Cholera (1985), about two lovers forced to separate in their youth _7_ find each other again when they are close to 80. _8_ Garcia Mrquez was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1982, the Swedish judges praised both his novels and short storie
13、s “in which the fantastic and the _9_ (reality) are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, _10_ (reflect) a continents life and conflict” .1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍已故诺贝尔文学奖获得者Gabriel Garcia Mrquez的作品及小说上的成就。1on 考查介词。空后是具体日期，所以用on。2a 考查冠词。a great loss “一个
14、巨大的损失”，作此意讲时常用单数，a在此处表泛指。3for 考查介词。more than 30 years是个时间段，所以用for。4suffering(s) 考查词性转换。由空前并列的名词“trials”可知，此空需要填suffer的名词形式，作“苦难”讲时，既可认为是可数，也可认为是不可数名词。5has sold 考查动词的时态。根据上下文的意思，此处表示已经卖出约五千万本，作此义讲时，物作主语，无被动形式，故用现在完成时。6What 考查主语从句的连接词。空处引导了一个主语从句，且在主语从句中作主语，表示“的事情”，所以用what。7who/that 考查定语从句的引导词。空处引导一个定
15、语从句，且替代先行词two lovers，在从句中作主语，故用who/that。8When 考查连词。空处引导个时间状语从句，且表示“当时候”，故用when。9realistic 考查词性转换。此处需要一个形容词，与前面的“fantastic”并列。10reflecting 考查非谓语动词。此空为现在分词作伴随状语。*完形填空。Since I was 12 years old, Ive suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛癖). The physical destruction was severe, but the emotional _1_ was worse. When I was young, no one, _2_ my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone.Growing up, I didnt _3_ anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing Id brought this _4
