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1、河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习形容词副词(无答案) 人教新目标版一感受中考:【2011呼和浩特】1. -Wha t do you think of Toms speaking? -No one does in our class. A. good B. better C. well D. best【2011四川达州】2.Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has nearly history.Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921.A. 90 years; at B. 90-year; in C. 9
2、0-years; of D. 90-year; on【2011广东深圳】3. The doctor told me_ too much but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.A. dont drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. dont drink; healthier【2011广西南宁市】4. Oxford University i
3、s _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. different B. famous C. special D. popular【2011雅安】5.Which month has _ days in a year? February.A. fewB. little C. the least D. the fewest【2011广西崇左】6. Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?Try to be friendly to them .That will make it much_.
4、A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier【2011重庆江津】7.I think these cards are than those cards.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest【2011山东菏泽】8. Which city is your favorite? Hangzhou, of course. Its the _place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best【2011浙江台州】9. Its going to rain. L
5、et me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you!You are so .A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting【2011山东泰安】10. Which do you like , summer or winter? I prefer summer.A. goodB. well C. betterD. best 二形容词考点小结:1、形容词的作用作定语(修饰名词)。如:a big table an interesting book a clever boy作表语(系动词后)。如:He is popular. The
6、day gets warm. 注意:大部分形容词既能作定语,也能作表语,但有些形容词如afraid, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill, well等只能作表语,不能作定语。作宾语补足语(宾语后)。如:keep the room clean make me happy leave him alone.2、形容词比较级最高级比较级最高级的构成: 规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加er, estlong, talllonger, tallerlongest, tallest以不发音的e结尾时加r, stlate, largelater
7、, largerlatest, largest以辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加er, esteasy, happyeasier, happiereasiest, happiest重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时双写最后的辅音字母再加er, estbig, hotbigger, hotterbiggest, hottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more, mostcarefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautifulmost carefulmost beautiful不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmo
8、remostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther 较远的further 进一步farthest 最远furthest 最大程度oldolderelder 较年长的oldest eldest形容词比较级用法A. 两者之间进行比较,结构:A + is + 比较级 + than + B,表示“A比B”。如:Tom is taller than me.B. 表示“两者中较的一个”,the + 比较级 + of the two。如:Mike is the taller of the two.C. “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原
9、级”表示“越来越”。如:You are getting taller and taller. She is more and more beautiful.D. “The + 比较级+句子,the +比较级+句子”表示“越就越”。 如:The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes youll make.E. 比较级的修饰词。much, even, still, far, any, a little, a lot等。F. 前后必须是同类事物进行比较。Her hair is longer than me. () Her hair is longer th
10、an mine. ()G. 原级比较,肯定用:as +形容词原级+ as + 比较成分。否定用:not as/so +形容词原级+ as + 比较成分。如:This book is as interesting as that one. He isnt so/as strong as his brother.形容词最高级用法A. 对三者及三者以上的人或物进行比较。前面必须加定冠词the,句末常与of或in短语连用。 如:Summer is the hottest season of the year. Tom is the tallest boy in his class.B. “one of
11、 the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”。 如:Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous directors in the world.3易混形容词 sick, ill。 两个词都有“病的、生病的”意思,都可以用作表语;但是作定语时,只能用sick。 如:Mr. Chen is ill in bed. He was sick. They took the sick boy to the hospital. () They took the ill boy to the hospital. () ing形容词与ed形容词。 ing形容词一般
12、用来修饰物,表示事物的性质或特征。如:I like this interesting book. ed形容词一般用来修饰人。如:He is interested in basketball. 此类的形容词还包括exciting/excited, moving/moved, surprising/surprised, fascinating/fascinated等。三当堂巩固:1. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at all. I cant have _.A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the
13、 worse oneD. the best one2. Its so cold today. Yes, its colder than it was yesterday.A.someB.more C.very D.much3. The more you smile, the _ you will feel.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily4. Everybody should remember it is not _ to swim in the river aloneA. healthy B. safe Cpossible Dcom
14、fortable5.Whose home is _ away from school in our class? Liu Meis.A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near6. Many people eat_ meat than they did before. Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A. more B. less C. fewer D. much7. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_than LucA. ta