八级英语下册Module1Feelingsandexpressions重点短语和重点语法新外研 1.doc

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1、Module 1 Feelings and expressions重点短语:1. look sb. in the eye 正视某人2. look 形容词 看上去3. be afraid that 从句 恐怕be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕4. thank (sb ) for doing sth 因某人做某事而感谢thank(sb) for sth 因感谢某人5. cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事6. spend 时间/金钱 (in)doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做spend 时间/金钱 on st

2、h. 某人在某方面花时间/金钱7. be proud of 以为自豪8. be proud to do sth. 为做某事而感到自豪9. be proud that 为感到自豪10. hear from/ receive a letter from. 收到.的来信11. each other 互相,彼此12. arrive in/at 到达13. be good at 擅长,善于14. have a try 尝试;试试看15. on top 在上面,处于优势16. in the middle 在中间17. as well 也;还18. in the right way 以正确的方式19. be

3、 excited about 对.兴奋20. shake hands 握手21. close to 离.近22. have a sweet to对甜食的爱好 23. short fair hair 金黄色的短发24. 正确的方式 in the right way 25. a lot of/pretty of 大量的 26. in the middle 在中部 27. whats the matter with you?= whats wrong with you?= whats the trouble with you? 28. worry about 担心 be worried of sb/

4、sth 害怕某人或某物 29. for a few days 持续今天in a few days 在几天后 30. be like 人怎么样(问品格) look like = do(es)like长的怎么样 31.get good marks 取得好成绩 知识点总结:1.It tastes good. / It looks lovely. / It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour. 感官动词(look, smell, taste, sound, feel)+ adj.2. What a delicious smell! / How deli

5、cious the smell is! 感叹句:What a beautiful girl (she is)! 形容词+名词 (主谓)省略 How beautiful the girl is ! 形容词 主谓捷径:去掉主谓后,如果还剩一个单词则选how,剩多个单词选what,至于加不加a/an,看名词是否可数。3. 表建议: Shall we /I do sth? (只能用于第一人称) Lets do sth. Why not do sth.?= Why dont we do sth.?Would you like to do sth. We should do sth. How about/

6、 What about doing sth. ?4. .are you sure thats sugar? 你确定那是糖吗? be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 Im sure to come here tomorrow. be sure of sth. / doing sth 确定某事、某物 Im sure of the time. be sure that + 从句 确定,相信Im sure that I will come here tomorrow.5. Im afraid I dont like cheese. 恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。 be afraid to do sth

7、. 害怕做某事 Im afraid to see snakes. be afraid of sth./ doing sth. 害怕某物、做某事 Im afraid of snakes. be afraid that + 从句 恐怕. Im afraid I cant help you.6. .it tastes a bit sour. 它尝起来有一点儿酸。a bit = a little (后跟形容词) This book is a little/ a bit interesting.a bit of = a little(后跟不可数名词) There is a little / a bit

8、of water in the bottle.7.Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Is the kite done now?8. thanks for sth./ doing sth. = thank you for sth./ doing sth. 因.而感谢你Thanks for sending me the photos.= Thank you for sending me the photos. 9. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事I cant wait to open the gift. cant help

9、 doing sth 情不自禁想做某事 I cant help to think of my life in the countryside.10. It tastes sweet too./ I enjoy sports as well. as well, 用于肯定句,放在句末,前面不加逗号。 He is a student as well. too, 用于肯定句或疑问句,放在句末,有时前加逗号。 He is a student, too. also, 用于肯定句,放在助动词,情态动词,系动词之后,实义动词之前。 He is also a student./ He can also help

10、 you./ He also likes playing basketball. either, 用于否定句,且放在句末,前面通常加逗号。 He isnt a student, either. 11. My brother is in the school tennis team, Im very proud of him.be proud of = take pride in 因.而感到自豪We are proud of her telling the truth.= We take pride in her for telling the truth.12. It was great to

11、 hear from you. hear from 收到的来信 hear of / about 听说 13. be excited about sth./ doing sth. 某人对做某事、某物感到兴奋、刺激 exciting (形容物) He is very excited about this exciting news.14. in a few daysin a few days意为“几天后”。“in+一段时间”表示“多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时,对“in+时间段”提问时用how soon。例如: I will be back in a short time. 我很快就回来。He

12、will be back in two days. 他两天后回来。 How soon will you go back? 你多久后回去? In a week. 一周后。I will finish the task in two hours. 我将在两个小时后完成这项任务。【辨析】in; after和later词语词性特点用法in介词以现在时间为起点的“一段时间以后(之内)”。将来时接一段时间after介词以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”。也可用于将来的时间点之后。 过去时并接一段时间 将来时间点之后表将来later副词一段时间 + later 一段时间 + later,常用过去时 later

13、单独用,可用于过去时或将来时例如: He will get there in three days. 他将在三天后到那里。 He started on Monday and arrived in Beijing after three days. 他星期一出发,三天后到达北京。 Ill be free after Friday. 我星期五之后有空。 Ten years later, the old man died. 十年后,那位老人去世了。15. too close to each other close在课文中用作副词,意为“靠近;接近;紧挨着”。例如:They sat close tog

14、ether. 他们紧靠着坐在一起。【拓展】(1) close可作动词,意为“关上,闭上”。其形容词形式为closed,意为“关着的”。例如: Please close the door, and keep the door closed. 请关上门并让门关着。(2) close还可作形容词,意为“亲密的”。例如: We keep in close touch in the police. 我们与警方保持着密切联系。 Mike is a close friend of mine. Mike是我的一位密友。16. someone else someone else意为“其他的人”。else常用在 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 结尾的不定代词后面。例如:Have you anything else to do? 你还有别的什么事要做吗?Ask somebody else to help you. 请别人帮帮你吧。You cant get it anywhere else. 你在任何别的地方都找不到它。He has nothing else to do

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