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1、Unit 2 Whats the matter?一、 本单元主要围绕身体健康状况来展开，包括询问病情，述说病情并给予合适的建议。1 询问病情一般有以下三个句型：Whats the matter? Whats the trouble? Whats wrong? 注意：如果后边带上人或物时，用with. 2. 回答病情：I have a + 名词（表示病痛的）（have 随人称和时态而变化） 表达患病的常见短语有： I have a cold. She has a fever. He had a toothache. 注意：表示病痛的名词构成方式有： 表示身体部位的名词+ ache , 如 hea
2、dache, stomachache, backache, toothache 等； sore + 身体的部位，如 sore back, sore throat, sore leg, sore arm 等等。3给予合适的建议：should / should not do sth. 应该/ 不应该做某事 You should lie down and rest. You should go to bed early. You shouldnt eat anything. You should drink more water. You should drink hot water with ho
3、ney. 等等。二、 重点单词和词组rest, headache, stomachache, illness, thirsty, problem, traditional, believe, medicine, important, moment, until, balance, ago, advice, improve , lielay lying, too much, much too, a few, keep/ stay healthy, at the moment, get/ be stressed out, give advice, a balanced diet, for exam
4、ple, traditional Chinese doctors, lie down, see a doctor.三、 重难点解析：1 ago , 放于句尾，表示。之前。一般用于过去时2 hope to do / hope sb do / hope that .希望做某事/ 希望某人做某事 例：I hope to get good grades in the exams. My mom hopes me study hard. She hopes that she can go to a good high school. 3 advice, 建议，不可数。 一则建议a piece of ad
5、vice, 一些建议 some advice, 许多建议 much advice.4 too much / much too , 前者为太多。后接不可数名词；后者为太。后接形容词或副词。 There is too much homework to do this weekend. The weather is much too cold today. 5 重要句型-It is +形容词 (for sb) to do sth. (重点亦难点)， （否定，比较级也一样）6 until/ not until 前者用于肯定句，与延续性动词连用，表示直到。为止。后者用于否定句，与短暂性动词连用，表示直到
6、。才。 （重点亦难点） Last night mom waited me until 12:00am. I didnt come home until 12:00am last night. 7 a few / few 用于可数名词，前者表示一些，后者表示几乎没有，表否定的意思。类似的有a little / little， 用于不可数名词，前者表示有一些，后者表示几乎没有。8 我感觉不好-Im not feeling well= I dont feel well= I feel terrible. Feel 在表示身体感觉好不好时，用现在进行时和一般现在时都可以。(注意：well 只有在表示身
7、体好的时候才是形容词，其它情况下是副词，修饰动词，如：I play basketball well )9. balance , 平衡。常见词组 a balance of 。的平衡。 a balance of food, 饮食均衡；a balance of strength 力量的平衡 （势均力敌）； balanced 是形容词，平衡的。a balanced diet. 均衡膳食10get/ be stressed out 神经过度紧张， 压力太大。Exercises:1. Whats the m_with you. 2. How many t_ do you have?3. I hope yo
8、u f_better soon. 4. There is something w_ with her right legs. 5. I have a toothache. I have to see a d_. 6. Thank you for giving me some good a_. 7. M_you should see a doctor. 8. If you are s_, you should have a rest. 9. You shouldnt play soccer b_ dinner. 10. Because of his _(ill), he didnt come t
9、o school yesterday. 11. I had a lot of _(headache) those days, so I should stay at home. 12. T_Chjinese doctors b_we need a b _of ying and yang to keep healthy. So we should eat a b_diet every day. 13. What can I do to i_my English. 14. I hope you are _ in your school. A. enjoy studying B. enjoy study C. enjoying studying D. enjoying study 15. The doctor asks me to _ some medicine. A. eat B. drink C. have D. take - 2 -用心 爱心 专心
