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1、Unit 1 Newspapers一、重点单词 term学期 publish出版；发行 elect选举；推选 chief主要的；首席的 editor编辑 suggest建议；提议 experience经验；经历 vote投票；选举 secretary秘书 responsible有责任的；负责的 section部分；项 list清单；目录 free免费的 pay付费；付酬 consider考虑 conclude结束；下结论 library图书馆 mayor市长；镇长 march齐步走；行进 circle圈；圆形 activity活动 equipment设备；装备 include包括 band乐队
2、 congratulation祝贺；恭喜 speech演说；发言 nervous紧张的 confidence自信心 fashion时尚；流行 teenage青少年的 design设计 present现在的；目前的 member成员 committee委员会 edition（报纸、杂志的）版本 pleased高兴的 return归还；返回 break课间休息；暂停 department部门 lonely孤单的 ever在任何时候 polite有礼貌的 二、重点句子 1. We should choose Joyce because she has experience. 我们应当选Joyce，因
3、为她有经验。 2. We ought to elect a secretary now. 现在我们应该选举一个秘书。 3. For example, how often should we publish the paper? 例如，多久我们应当发行一期报纸？ 4. , or should they pay for it? ，还是他们应当付钱？ 5. Can I ask you a few questions about our school newspaper? 我可以问你几个关于我们校报的问题吗？ 6. Its important to know your readers opinion,
4、 right? 了解你读者的意见是重要的，对吗？ 7. , you need to do the following. ，你需要做下面的。 8. After that, we took part in some activities. 在那之后，我们参加了一些活动。 9. In the game, people tried to throw table tennis balls into big Jars. 在游戏中，人们尽力把乒乓球扔进大缺罐子。 10. It was wonderful to see so many friends together. 看到如此多的朋友聚在一起是极好的。 1
5、1. The concert included a play and several songs. 音乐会包括一幕话剧和几首歌曲。 12. Congratulations, everyone! 祝贺你们每个人！ 13. The men were wearing white skirts and ties. 男士穿着白色的短裙戴着白色的领带。 14. I have got a guitar, Have you got one? 我有一把吉它，你有吗？ 15. You have win first prize in the English speech competition. 在英语讲演比赛中你
6、赢得了第一名。 16. Ill meet you in Room 7 at about half past twelve. 我将在12点半7号房间见你。 17. Li Ye felt sick. 李晔感到很难受。 18. She often borrows many books from the school library. 她经常从校图书馆借许多书。 19. She was on her way to the library to return the books. 她是在去图书馆还书的路上。 20. , but I havent felt lonely at all since I ar
7、rived. ，但是自从我到这儿，我一点也不感到孤独。 21. Have you ever taught Chinese students before? 以前你曾经教过中国学生吗？ 22. Its very kind of you but I only know this much Chinese! 你真是太好了但我只知道这么多汉语了！ 23. Mr. Adams has been to China several times. Adams先生去过中国几次。 24. Are there any pictures in your newspaper? 你的报纸中有一些图片吗？三、重点句子讲解
8、1. We should choose Joyce because she has experience. 我们应当选Joyce，因为她有经验。 because of和because 的辨析 because of“因为，由于”，后面通常接短语。 because 也是“因为”后面通常接从句。 I had to stay at home because of the bad weather.由于坏天气我不得不呆在家里。 =I had to stay at home because the weather was bad. I got an “A” in this text because of s
9、tudying hard.由于学习努力我在这次考试中得到了A。 =I got an “A” in this text because I studied hard. 2. For example, how often should we publish the paper? 例如，多久我们应当发行一期报纸？ how often, how soon和how long 这三个疑问词组都用来询问时间，但意义各不相同。 how often指动作发生的频率，即每多少时间进行一次，与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是once a week, twice a month, every two days
10、等这样的词语。 how soon指还要多久将发生某个动作或达到某种状态，回答一般是介词in加表示时间段的名词，与一般将来时连有，如in two days, in three weeks, in an hour等。 how long指某个动作或状态持续了多久，与持续性动词的一般时或完成时连用，回答一般是for two hours, for a year, for two weeks等表示时间段的词语。试比较： “How often do you go and see your uncle?” “Once a month.” “你每隔多久去看望你叔叔一次。”“每月一次” “How often di
11、d he write to you?” “Every two weeks.” “他每隔多久给你写一封信？”“每两周一次。” “How soon will she be here?”“In an hour.” “她要多久才能到这儿？”“过一小时。” “How long has she been there?” “For about three months.” “她在那儿多久了？”“大约三个月了。” 3. , or should they pay for it? ，还是他们应当付钱？ spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。 （1）spend的主语必须是人，
12、常用于以下结构： 1）spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间（金钱）。 例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 2）spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。 例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 3）spend money for sth. 花钱买。 例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。 （2）cost的主语是物
13、或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。 例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。 （3）take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种： 1）It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 2）doing sth. takes sb. 时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。 （4）pay的基本用法是： 1）pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买。 例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 2）pay for sth. 付的钱。 例：I have to pay for t
