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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?第一课时Section A (1a1c)教学目标1.熟练掌握下列单词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever never。2.掌握频率词汇及询问活动频率；熟练运用一般现在时态.3.能听懂并熟读文中的对话:A: What do you usually do on weekends?B:I often go to the movies.A: Do you go shopping?B: No, I never go shopping.课时重点会运用时间频度副词及词组always, u
2、sually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, twice a week 等谈论课外生活。预习导航 不看不讲一、 填一填1. 在周末_ 2. 去看电影 _ 3. 去购物 _4. 玩电脑游戏_5. 帮忙做家务 _6. 几乎从不_二、译一译1. What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies._ 2. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping ._ 合作探究 不议不讲 活动一小组内核对1a的答案。活动二1. 听教材上的1b的录音，完成1
3、b。2. 跟随磁带，全班一起读一遍听力材料。活动三以小组为单位，运用频度副词就周末活动编对话，并分组展示。知识超市l 频度副词表示动作的频率，通常用于一般现在时。 Always 意为“总是；一直” 。例如：I always get up at 6 in the morning. 我早上总是6点起床。 usually 意为“通常” 。例如：He usually gets to school at 7. 他通常7点到校。 sometimes 意为“有时” 。例如：We sometimes go to school by bus. 我们有时坐公交车上学。 never 意为“从不” 。例如：I nev
4、er saw him before.（否定句）我以前从来没有看过他。l 频度副词常位于be动词/助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词之前，对它们提问用how often 。l hardly ever 意为“几乎从不” 。hard 形容词意为“困难的；硬的；严厉的” 。hard work 苦活作副词时意为“努力地；猛烈地” 。work hard 努力工作hardly 是否定副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有” 。例如：He could hardly see anything. 他几乎什么也看不见。There is hardly anything in the room. 房间里几乎什么也没有。They ca
5、n hardly write their names. 他们几乎不会写自己的名字。注意：hardly 是否定副词，不是hard 的副词形式。hardly ever 表示频率，通常位于be/助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词之。例如：She hardly ever goes out at night. 她很少在夜间出去。It hardly ever rains here. 这儿几乎从不下雨。【做一做】写出下列频度词的汉语含义。 always (100%)_ usually(80%)_ often (30% 50%)_ sometimes(20%) _hardly ever (5%)_ never(0
6、%)_l help with housework 意为“帮忙做家务” 。help 动词，常用词组help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事” ，相当于help sb. With sth.【做一做】He often helps me (to)learn English.(改为同义句)He often helps me _ English.l go shopping 意为“去购物” 。go+v.ing 形式表示去进行这活动，前面不能用some 或其他词修饰。例如：go swimming/fishing/boating/hiking/walking/camping/ 。动词do
7、后面也可以接v. ing 形式，与go短语不同是do后面的 v. ing 形式是名词，作do 的宾语，所以可以用some 或the修饰。例如：do some shopping/cleaning/cooking/reading/washing/running。l sometimes 意为“有时” ，相当于at times; some times 几次，几倍；some time 一段时间，一些时候（时间段）；sometime在某个时候（时间点）。例如：I often do my homework, but sometimes I watched TV.我通常做我的家庭作业，但有时看电视。I wai
8、ted for you for some time.我等你一段时间了。I saw her in the street sometime last month.上个月的某个时候我在大街上看见过她。【做一做】按要求完成下列各题。( )1.What _ your sister usually _ on Friday evening? (单项选择)A.do; does B. do; do C. does; does D. does; do( )2. She _ rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thin and healthy. （单项选择）A. ever
9、B. never C. hardly D. usually()3. Bob _ goes for a walk after dinner.(单项选择)A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times4. I often go shopping _ (在周末).(翻译)5. He _ (几乎从不)goes to restaurant for dinner. (翻译)6. Mary does some _ (shop) on Sunday. (用词的正确形式填空)导学测评 不练不讲基础题 初显身手一、 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Do you
10、 often watch TV On _ (weekend)?2. Tom often goes _ (shop) with his mother?3. How often do you go to the movies? _ (hard) ever .I love watching TV at home.4. I often help my mother with _ (housework).5. Do you want _ (come) to my birthday party tonight?能力题 挑战自我( )6. Can you help him _ this work? He i
11、s tired.A. for B. with C. at D. in( )7. I _ watch this TV program. Its very interesting.A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom （很少）（ ）8. Bob _ speaks loudly in front of others. What a shy boy he is !A. often B. always C. never D. usually( ) 9. He said he would come to see us _ tomorrow afternoon.A. s
12、ometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times( ) 10. How was the weather yesterday? It was terrible. It rained _. People could _ go out.A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard拓展题 勇攀高峰三、按要求完成下列句子11. Jim does his homework after school. (该为否定句) Jim _ _ his homework after school.12. Tom goes to bed at ten oclock in the evening. （改为一般疑问句） _ Tom _ to bed at ten oclock in the evening ？13. Her parents usually go out to have dinner on weekends. (对划线部分提问)_ _ her parents usually _ on weekends ？14. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. (同义句转换)We have no classes _ _.5
