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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry【学习目标】1、熟记本节单词,达到灵活运用。2、熟记重点单词的用法,并能组词、造句。【预习合作探究】1. weight n. 重量;分量 lose weight 减肥 gain/put on weight 增肥 Whats his weight? His weight is 65 kilos. weigh v. 称的重量;掂量;有重 She weighs 60 kilos. Cao Chong thought of a way to weigh the elephant.2. shoulder n. 肩;肩膀 on ones shou
2、lder在某人的肩膀上 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩3. letdown 使失望,代词放中间,同义词为 disappoint He wont let you down.4. kick v. 踢;踹 kick sb. off = kick sb. out of sth. 开除某人 He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.5. be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉 Dont be too hard on yourself.6. besides adv. 而且;还有,引出
3、另一种情况以作补充。可用于句首、句尾和句中,常用逗号隔开。 Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. prep. 除之外(还有),强调除了的部分也包括在内,是一种累加关系 The students went to the zoo besides my teacher.【解析】 besides/ / except辨析(1) besides “除以外还有”, 指的是已有另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。 Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily也去了)【注】beside prep. “在旁边
4、”意思如其它的大不相同。 They are used to taking a walk on the path beside the the river.(2)except “除去”, 着重在除去的部分。表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。 I like all the fruits except pears. 除了梨外,我喜欢所有的水果 All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去) 7. courage n. 勇敢;勇气 lose courage 灰心丧气 take courage 鼓起勇气 I dont think I have
5、the courage to tell him the bad news. courageous adj. 勇敢的;有勇气的8. rather than 而不是 = instead of The most valuable thing is time, rather than money. 宁愿;宁可而不愿意 I decided to write rather than telephone.9. guy n. 家伙(非正式) pl. guys 伙计们10. pull v. 拉;拖 pull together 齐心协力;通力合作,反义词为push As long as we pull toget
6、her, theres no mountain to we cant climb.11. relief n. 轻松;解脱 to ones relief 令某人庆幸的是 To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement. He laughed in relief.12. nod v. 点头 nod off 打盹 nod nodding nodded nodded I asked her if she was ready to go, and she nodded. I often nod off for a lit
7、tle after lunch.13. agreement n. (意见或看法)一致;同意,反义词为 disagreement in agreement (with) 同意;与一致 The teacher nodded in agreement. / We are in agreement with their decision. agree v. 同意 agree with sb. / agree to do sth. disagree v. 不同意14. disappoint v. 使失望,相当于 letdown She was worried because she disappoint
8、ed her parents. disappointed adj. 失望的 disappointing adj. 令人失望的 disappointment n. 失望【形成性检测】用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He felt like there was a heavy (weigh) on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the (bad) day of his life.2. Peter, whatever it was, dont be too hard on (your).3. What his father said mad
9、e him think (careful).4. To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in (agree) .5. It made him feel (luck) to know that he was on a winning team.6. (rain) days made me stay at home and read books.7. (famous) is not very important. It can make me nervous if too many people follow me around.3