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1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?1. by + doing 2. talk abouttalk to sb. = 3. 提建议的句子:What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如:Why dont you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如: Lets go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth.
2、? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?4. tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 5. aloud, loud与loudly的区别6. not at all 7. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 8. end up doing sth end up with sth. 9. also 也、而且(用于 句)常在句子的 either 也(用于 句)常在 too 也 (用于 句) 常在 1
3、0. enjoy doing sth . enjoy oneself 11. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 12. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. 句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to do13. practice doing 14. decide to do sth. 15. worry about sb./ sth. 16. be angry with sb. 17. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生)see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 18. too many许多修饰
4、 名词 too much许多修饰 名词 much too太修饰 19. with the help of sb. = with ones help 20. instead 代替用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来) instead of sth. / doing sth. 用在句中,动词练习:1. Everyone _(want)to study English well.2. _(listen) to English every day _ (help) him a lot.3. How about _ (be) a musician? Thats great!4. The stone look
5、s too big for her to move. (1)译成汉语;(2)用sothat改写。5. I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)6. In order to improve your English, you should practice_ (speak)English every day.7. Hurry! Or well be late!(同义句改写) (1)If we_ _ ,we _ _ late.(If we_,we _ _ late.) (2)Uless we_ ,we _ _late.8. Wh
6、y not _(have )a try ?Why _you _(have) a try?9. _(Eat) more vegetables _(stay) _(健康).10. Do you have any trouble_(get) along with your classmates?11. Listen! How sweet that girls _(sound /voice /noise) is!12. Dont shout _(loud/aloud/loudly)at others!13. Im always_ tired because I always have_ work to
7、 do.(选择:A. much too;too much B. too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too)14. 选词填空(注意时态、语态和词形变化):instead of;have fun;end up;make mistakes;laugh at;later on;be afraid of;take notes;look up;deal with;complain about(1) You may _ the new words in the dictionary.(2) We _ with the chil
8、dren in the park yesterday.(3) Be careful! Try your best not _.(4) He always _the weather and his bad health.(5) We should learn _ all kinds of problems in a positive way.(6) _ in class is a good habit.(7) The sports meeting _ with our school song.(8) She spent almost all her spare time playing the
9、piano ,_ she became a great pianist.(9) Most children _ their fathers.(10) _ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.(11) Dont _ him. After all, he has realized his mistakes.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark1. used to do sth.否定形式:didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth.2. 反意疑问句 肯定陈述句否定提问如:Lily i
10、s a student, isnt she? Lily will go to China, wont she? 否定陈述句肯定提问 如:She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent finished homework, have you?提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isnt she?陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。 如:He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?The
11、y hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗?3. play the piano4. be interested in sth. 对感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做感兴趣5. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人 interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物6. 害怕 be terrified of sth. be terrified of doing sth. 7. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with
12、 the light on 灯开着8. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是 9. all the time 10. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:11. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如: I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。12. be different from 与不同13. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑
13、问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。如:14. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 15. move to +地方16. it seems that +从句17. help sb. with sth. help sb. (to ) do sth. 18. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的 fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人 fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如:a fifteen-year-old boy一个
14、15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。19.支付不起 cant /couldnt afford to do sth. cant / couldnt afford sth.20. as + 形容词./副词as sb. could/can21. get into trouble with 22. in the end 23. make a decision 24. to ones surprise 25. take pride in sth. 26. pay attention to sth.