Student’s book------------ Module 8 Different habits【单元知识概要】【内容综述】本模块话题是“谈论不同的习惯”内容紧密结合初中学生周围人物的实际生活情况，围绕如何为他人挑选生日礼物而展开听、说、读、写的语言实践活动要求学会频度副词的使用以及在句中的位置;动词第三人称单数形式形容词性物主代词的用法网络构建】重点词汇different, habit, always, card, present, usually, often, never, get, OK, ticket, pair, a pair of , trainer, jeans, T-shirt, box, silk, shirt, magazine, novel, CD, choose, lot, lots of, a lot of , clothes, singer, on, on television, its重点词组send sb. sth. , lots of, a lot of ,play the piano, go to concerts, watch TV, make a cake, a birthday present, a birthday party, get a present, have a party, listen to music, a box of chocolate, a concert ticket, a pair of trainers, a silk shirt, buy CDs by sb, on TV, read novel, think of,…交际用语1.Tony always likes birthday parties.2.We usually send him a birthday card.3.He never reads books.4.He watches football on TV.5.She usually wears silk shirts.6.We often make a cake for his birthday.7.They always listen to music.8.They don’t go to the cinema.9.She often goes to concerts and she usually buys CDs by her favourite singers.10.Daming’s uncle likes reading and he reads lots of books and magazines.语言技能听听懂人们过生日时常常进行的活动，提高学生实际应用能力。
说能向别人简单描述亲朋好友如何过生日流利的说出含有本模块生词、短语读能读懂有关人物介绍的简单文章,并从中获取重要信息重要句型为S+be结构） 进行简单的阅读技能训练写1.能够使用名词所有格2.能够简单描写他人的喜好知识技能1.频度副词的使用以及在句中的位置2.动词第三人称单数形式3.形容词性物主代词的用法【学法指要】 1. 运用联系，归纳，推测等技能来学习本单元知识如:本模块我们学习的几个频度副词是:always, often, usually, never.除了把它们放在一起记忆外,还可以把它们在句中的位置等用法来整体记忆.另外,often,和usually 是近义词;always和 never是反义词2相应事物之间建立联想的习惯，形成话题联想的习惯如围绕本模块谈论生日礼物这一话题，可联想到所有的和生日有关的礼物，生日聚会，人们的不同习惯和爱好等等Unit 1 Tony always likes birthday parties.【预习导航学案】（走进去，眼前一道美丽的风景）【轻松起航】读出这些单词: 动词原形第三人称单数形式wearreadplayworkmakelikeget wears / wZEz/reads /ri:dz/plays /pleiz/works /wE:ks/makes /meiks/likes /laiks/gets /gets/washteachguessfixwashes /wRFiz/teaches/tiz:tFiz/guesses /gesiz/fixes /fiksiz/godogoes /gEUz/ does /dQz/worrycarrystudyworries /wQriz/ carries /kAri:z/studies /stQdiz/【激活思维】1.观察左表,你发现动词的第三人称单数的变法了吗? 把它们归纳在下面吧!2..本单元我们学习了一些和生日有关的词组,快来总结一下,把它们记下来吧!【教材研读】一.We usually send him a birthday card. And we often make a cake for his birthday.我们通常送给他一张生日贺卡. 我们经常为他的生日做一个蛋糕。
1)本模块出现了大量的表示不确定时间的副词： often， always， never， usually 等，这些副词表频度,叫频度副词具体用法及区别如下：频度副词 always, usually, often, 和never是英语中最常见的频度副词，它们在句中的位置大致相同：通常放在行为动词之前，系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后但它们所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的 （1）always的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”例如： The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落Customers are always right.顾客永远是对的He is always late for school. 他总是上学迟到 ▲always与进行时态连用，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示说话人的“赞扬”、“不满”、“厌烦”等情绪，有强烈的感情色彩例如： She is always thinking of how she can do more for people. 她总是在考虑怎样为人们多做些事。
表示赞扬） He was always asking for money. 他总是要钱表示厌烦） She is always asking for leave. 她总是请假表示不满）▲always与not连用，表示部分否定，意思是“不总是”例如： The rich are not always happy. 有钱人未必总是幸福的 （2）usually的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外例如： He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉 （3）often的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断例如：He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到She often goes to the park.. 她经常去公园 ▲very often语气比often重，常位于句首或句末例如： He doesn’t go to London very often. 他不常去伦敦 ⑷ never的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。
例如： My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到You must never tell him. 你绝对不能告诉他2)send sb sth= send sth to sb. 把某物送/寄给某人, 和give的用法相类似.如: He often sends a letter to me a week.= He often send me a letter a week. 他经常一周给我寄一封信. 有同样用法的动词还有：show，teach，pass, bring, tell, take, lend等等如：He teaches us English.=He teacher English to us. 他教我们英语 Would you please show us the map?=Would you please show the map to us? 请你给我们展示一下这张地图好吗?3)make sth for sb 为某人制作某物 Today is Teachers’ Day, let’s make a card for our maths teacher. 今天是教师节,我们来为我们的数学老师做张贺卡吧.有类似用法的动词还有:buy, get ,find, cook, sing, choose等等.My father bought a bike for me.=My father bought me a bike.我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车.二. Ok, and what about a birthday present? 好吧.生日礼物怎么办?(1).What about或How about常用来征求意见或打听消息,表示“．．．怎么样？”“．．．怎么办？”如：What about Tom? Is he polite? 汤姆怎么样？他有礼貌吗？How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么样？(2).What about或How about 还可以用来提出建议，表示“．．．怎么样？”“．．．好吗？” 如：What /How about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶好吗？What /How about going to Paris for a holiday? 去巴黎度假怎么样？【方法链接】例1把括号内单词放在句中适当位置,并翻译成汉语1. He is a good student .( always)2.They come her on time. ( always)3. I get a trainers on my birthday.( never)4.I get up at five past six.( often)答案 1.He is always a good student.他一直是个好学生。
2.They always come here on time.他们总是按时来这里3 I never get a trainer on my birthday .我过生日从未收到过软运动鞋4.I often get up at five past six.我经常6点5分起床点拨 见左栏注解一例 2用所给词的适当形式填空 He often _________( watch) football on TV.答案 watches点拨 这是个主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时的句子, 其谓语动词要和主语一致, 变为第三人称单数形式.例3 ( ) He is ______。