2020版 英语 高考冲刺总复习--教材知识梳理--第一部分 必修二 Unit 1(人教新)高考版

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1、阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义1eyewitnessAn.蜜;蜂蜜2vase Bn.目击者;证人3dynasty Cn.花瓶;瓶4honey Dn.珠宝;宝石5jewel En.朝代;王朝6.dragon Fn.神秘;神秘的事物7mystery Gn.审判;审讯;试验8castle Hn.群;组;军队9trial In.龙10troop Jn.城堡答案1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D6.I7.F8.J9.G10.H高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1formal English and informal English正式英语与非正式英语2belong to a younger generati

2、on属于年轻的一代3remove the dishes from the table把桌上的盘子端走4sink down into the soft soil陷进松软的泥土里5fancy swimming in that river喜欢在那条河里游泳6the former premier前任总理7a wooden spoon木匙8be well worth reading很值得一读9one of Britains rare birds英国珍奇鸟类之一10the main entrance to the yard进入院子的正门11speed up the design process加速设计进程

3、12be still under debate尚在讨论中拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1We have all heard how time is more valuable(value) than money.(2018浙江6月卷)2He was amazed(amaze) at what Benjamin had done with his gift.(2017浙江6月卷)3One reason is that most bosses are doubtful(doubt) about remote working.(2016浙江10月卷)4It was evident that al

4、l the evidence(evident) we collected proved him to be guilty.5Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations (decorate) on their cars.6Its reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting.The final team selection(select) will be made to

5、morrow.7As far as I know, the designers(design) who designed all our bank cards have made our life easier.8The little girl was the only survivor in the strong earthquake.I think her survival was a real wonder.(survive)必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1take_apart toys拆玩具2think_highly_of him器重他3in_return for his kind

6、ness回报他的好意4serve_as a good substitute作为很好的替代品5in_search_of other victims搜寻其他受害者6belong_to the most persevering people属于最有毅力的人7look_into the problem调查该问题8in the classroom rather_than in the auditorium在教室里而不是在礼堂9in less_than seven days在不到7天里10be at_war with three countries同三个国家处于交战状态必仿佳句1.原句 Frederick

7、 William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.2原句 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.3原句 In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to be

8、lieve.1仿写 我猜当时没有人能想象到这些文化遗产会遭受这么大的破坏。I guess nobody_could_have_imagined that these culture relics would suffer so much.2仿写 毫无疑问,健康比财富更重要。There_is_no_doubt_that health is more important than wealth.3仿写 我很荣幸在这里和你们交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what_to_learn in

9、 senior high school.1.survive vt.比活得长;幸免于;从 (困境中)挺过来 vi.幸免;幸存;生还(1)survive sth幸免于;在之后仍然生存survive on 依靠生存下来A survive B by. A比B活得长(时间)(2)survivor n. 幸存者(3)survival n. U幸存;C残存物单句语法填空/句式升级As far as I know, the old woman survived her husband by ten years.After surviving the storm that night, we were conf

10、ident that everything would be all right.After_we_survived_the_storm that night, we were confident that everything would be all right.(连词after)Having_survived_the_storm that night, we were confident that everything would be all right.(现在分词作状语)佳句背诵 The little girl was the only survivor who had surviv

11、ed the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to survive on a little food during the days when she was buried.I thought her survival was a real wonder.小女孩是这场大地震的唯一幸存者。她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能依靠很少的食物生存。我想她的幸存真的是一个奇迹。名师指津 survive表示“幸免于”时,是及物动词,因而不要加多余的介词in, from等。2.worth prep.值得的;相当于的价值 n价值;作用 ad

12、j.古值钱的(1)be worthn. 值得,值be (well) worth doing (很)值得做(主动 形式表示被动意义)(2)be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done 值得被做be worthy ofn. 值得(3)Its worthwhile doing/to do. 值得做单句语法填空/句型转换She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth respecting (respect)It is worthwhile considering/to consider his suggesti

13、on put forward at the conference.His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering/considerationHis suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of_consideration/of_being_considered/to_be_considered佳句背诵 These jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm and respect, also provide a chan

14、ce to realize our value or fulfill dreams.这些工作,值得我们的热情和尊重,也提供了一个实现我们的价值或梦想的机会。3.design n& vt.设计;图案;构思;计划(1)by designon purpose故意地;蓄意地(2)design sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事be designed for. 为设计be designed to do sth 旨在做某事;打算用来做某事单句语法填空/句式升级This course is specially designed for beginners like you, focusing on

15、listening and speaking practice.On second thoughts, I have designed her to_take (take) the job.This project that was designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.This project designed_to_help_the_students_in_need just didnt work out as planned.(过去分词作定语)佳句背诵 She arrived just as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was by acciden

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