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1、虚拟语气考点二 虚拟语气在名词性从句中的应用过去式(were) (现在)had + 过去分词 (过去)would/could/might + 动词原形 (将来)要点归纳:a. wish + (that) + 一坚持:insist二命令:order/command四建议:advise/suggest/recommend/propose五要求:demand/require/request/ask/beg 过去式 (现在/将来)had + 过去分词 (过去)宾语从句 b. 用于表示建议、命令、要求等动词后宾语从句,结构为“(should)+动词原形” c. would rather + sb + 一
2、坚持:insist二命令:order / command四建议:advise / suggest / recommend / propose五要求:demand/require/request/ask/bege.g.a. I wish I were better-looking. I wish I had met the film star just now. I wish I would be a soldier.b. The young man insisted that I (should) go with his fellows. The doctor advised that he
3、change his job.c. Shall I open the window?Id rather you didnt.【小试牛刀】4. How I wish every family _ a large house with a beautiful garden!A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 5. Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. not allow B. do not allow C.
4、mustnt allow D. couldnt allow 6. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused主语从句: It is/was+形容词/过去分词 + that从句,从句谓语动词为“(should)+动词原形”。 desired/suggested/proposed/recommended/important/necessary/st
5、range/natural/essential/a pity等e.g. It is natural that she (should) do so.Attention: 以上句式也可用陈述句式。 e.g. Its a pity that you cant dance.【小试牛刀】7. Dont you think it necessary that he _ to Miami but to New York? I agree, but the problem is _ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what表语从句&同位语从句:在suggestion, proposal, order, plan, idea, request, advice等名词后的表语从句和同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,结构:“(should)+动词原形”。e.g. My idea is that we (should) think it over before accepting it.3实 用 文 档