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1、Unit1FriendshipLanguagepoint 一 佳句背诵 1 Addup 增加 yourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucanget P1 2 Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset Thebellringssoyouneedtogotoclass Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown 使某人平静下来 tellyourfriendthatyou vegotto 不得不 gotoclass tellyourfriendthatyouareconcerne
2、dabout 关心 挂念 him herbutyouhavetogotoclass Youtwowillmeetafterclassandtalkthen P1 3 Yourfriendhasgoneonholiday 度假 andaskedyoutotakecareof 照顾 his herdog Whilewalkingthedog 遛狗 youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar P1 4 Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughat 嘲笑 you orjustcan tunderstandwhatyouar
3、egoingthrough 经历 P2 5 Sheandherfamilyhidaway 躲藏 fornearlytwenty fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered P2 6 Idon twanttosettledown 写下 aseriesof 一系列 factsinadiaryasmostpeopledo butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend andIshallcallmyfriendKitty P2 7 Forexample whenitwassowarm Istayedawakeonpurpose 故意 untilhal
4、fpastelevenoneeveninginorderto 目的是 haveagoodlookatthemoonforoncebymyself P2 8 Anothertimefivemonthsago Ihappenedto 碰巧 beupstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI dseenthenightfacetoface 面对面 P2 9 Heusedtowork 过去常做某事 outdoorseveninthemiddleofwinter P4 10 I mgettingal
5、ongwellwith 与某人相处友好 aboyinmyclass P6 11 Joinin 加入 people sdiscussion Trytomakefriendswith 与某人交朋友 oneortwoclassmates P7 12 Mr Joneslivesalone 单独 andoftenfeelslonely 孤独 Wecommunicatewitheachother 相互交流 byInternet throughtheInternet P42 13 Afriendinneedisafriendindeed 患难之交才是真正的朋友 P46 14 Afriendtoallisaf
6、riendtonone 滥交者无友 P46 15 Withclothesthenewarethebest withfriendstheoldarethebest 衣服是新的好 朋友是旧的好 P46 二 重点词汇 1 you dbetter yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam AgetupBringupCaddupDputup2 用addup addto或addupto的恰当形式填空thepupilistooyoungto thesefigures theamountofmoneyshegetsfromthefactoryamonth nomoretha
7、n1 000yuan thislesson thevalueofthebook addup addsupto addsto 1 addv 增加 增添addupsth把 加起来add to 往 添加 Pleaseaddsomesugartothemilk addupto合计 总共It snormalthatafamoussportsplayer scarsadduptofive 词汇派生 additionn 附加物inadditionto除 之外additionaladj 附加的 2 shewasgreatly whensheheardthebadnews AhappyBgreatfulCups
8、etDactive用upset nervous anxious的恰当形式填空1 heisalways beforeeveryexam 2 heis abouthisson ssafelybecausehehasgonetoMountHuangalone 3 whatreally mewasthatIdidn tpassthedrivingtest nervous anxious upset 2 upsetv 使不安 打乱adj 心烦意乱的Iunderstandhowupsetyoumustbefeeling 我理解你心里有多难受 辨析 upset nervous anxious 3 Asheh
9、adbeenillinbedforseveralmonths hewas ofthenewdevelopmentinhisfield A awareBconsciousCignorantDignoranceignore vt 忽视 对 不予理睬ignorancen 无知ignorantadj 无知的辨析 ignore beignorantignore装作不知道 故意不理睬 beignorant不知道 没意识到 4 afterthat whenIbegantofeelirritated 愤怒的 atsomeone iwouldrememberhiswordsandbecome AquietBca
10、lmCrelaxedDcalmedcalmV 平静 镇定adj 平静的 沉着的calmdown使平息 使平静辨析 calm quiet silent still 5 weshouldbecarefulofcheatswhooften somepoormen believingthem Acheat outofB cheat inC cheat intoD cheat tocheatv 欺骗 作弊n 骗子 作弊者cheatsb out ofsth骗取某人某物cheatsb intodoingsth骗某人做 cheatsb intothebeliefthat骗某人相信catchsb cheatin
11、ginanexam作弊被抓 用concern的适当形式填空 Asfarasiam shewholeideaiscrazy Perhapseveryonepresentatthemeetingwas abouttheirowninterests concerned concerned 5 concernn 担心 关心 关系 v 涉及 有关 1 show expressconcernabout for对 表示关心 担心haveconcernwith和 有关系withconcern关切地 2 concernoneselfabout for担忧 关心 concernoneselfwith从事 参与 c
12、oncernsb sth与 有关词汇派生 concernedadj 有关的 担心的beconcernedabout over for关心 挂念beconcernedwith in牵扯进 参与 as sofaras beconcerned就 而言AsfarasI mconcerned thesooner thebetter 就我而言 越快越好 3 setdown记下 放下 认为 归因于 a Setdownhisnameandaddress 记下他的名字和地址 d Isetdownhisbadtempertohishealth 我认为他的坏脾气是由于身体的原因 setdown doing sth着
13、手 做 某事setouttodosth 着手做做某事setoff动身 引爆setup竖起 创设 开办注 表示 记下 写下 时setdown putdown writedown getdown AslittleTomdidnotwanthissistertosharehischocolate he somewhereinhisroom A putitawayB sentitawayChiditawayDhidawayit2 hideaway躲避 隐蔽Thethiefhidawayinthewoodsforaweek Theyhidawaythesoliderfromtheenemy thepol
14、ice thebuildinghopingtocatchthethief A lookedforB searchedforCfoundoutDwentthrough1 gothrough通过 经受 仔细检查 完成1 Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms 仔细检查 2 Let sgothroughtheexercises 做完 3 Iraqhasgonethroughtoomanywars 经历 4 Therivergoesthroughthecity 穿过 5 Thepianowentthroughthedooreasily 通过 6 We vegonet
15、hroughallthoseenvelopesIboughtlastweek 用完 思维拓展 breakthrough冲破getthrough完成 通过livethrough活过 lookthrough浏览readthrough通读 thoseseriesofstamps incomplete whilethisseries complete A are areB is isCare isD is are8 seriesn 一系列 连续Therehasbeenaseriesofaccidentsatthecrossing 在那个十字路口曾经发生过一连串的事故 aseiresof一连串的 一系列
16、的aseroesofaccidents一连串事故aseriesofarticles一系列文章构词法 serialn 连续剧 连载小说 6 facetoface面对面地Theystoodfacetofacewitheachother 他们面对面地站着 hearttoheart心贴心地 坦诚地shouldertoshouldedr肩并肩地handinhand手拉手地arminarm臂挽臂地sidebyside并排地backtoback背靠背地 词义辨析 1 pay salary与wage 1 pay工资 薪金 是不可数名词 常指按时支付的固定薪酬 salary薪水 可用作可数或不可数名词 通常指非体力劳动者 wage工资 工钱 通常指付给体力劳动者 如 蓝领工资 也可指按记时工资 常用复数形式 其谓语动词也用复数 有时工资多或少时 常说much littlewage 而不说many fewwages inorderto soasto与so asto 1 inorderto引导的不定式作目的状语 可置于句首或句末 soasto引导的不定式作目的状语 起位置一般在句末 eg a Inorder
