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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习外研版高频考点探究 外研英语1 Units4-6考点探究1 feel vi. 往往为系动词，后面接形容词作表语，意思为“（事物）摸起来，（人）觉得”The water felt cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.当我进入游泳池进行早练的时候，感到水凉凉的。【思维拓展】(1) feel like + v-ing ，意思为“想要”Do you feel like walking with me?你想要和我一起走走吗？【高考真题】（2011四川卷）Ladex doesnt feel like _abr
2、oad. Her parents are old.A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study解析：B 考查非谓语动词。句意为“Ladex不愿意去国外留学，因为她的父母年纪大了。”feel like doing sth.想要做某事，习惯表达法。因此选B。(2) feel that 从句I feel that he has done his best.我感到他已经尽了力。【高考真题】（2006湖南卷）With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling ple
3、ased _ he was a man of action.A. which B. that C. what D. whether解析：B that he was a man of action是现在分词短语feeling pleased 的原因状语从句。【设考2013】可能这样考Feeling very , the young man felt he should take some actions. A. angry, strong B. angry, strongly C. angrily, strong D. angrily, strongly答案：_解析：_答案：B 解析：feel
4、angry构成系表结构，第二空副词修饰动词feel，表示“强烈地感到”。考点探究2 put up举起, 张贴, 进行, 提供, 表现出, 建造, 留宿, 推举举起；抬起；张开（伞You should put up your hand when you have a question to ask.当你有题要问时，你应该举起手。Jasper has put up “No Parking” signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.贾斯珀把几块 “禁止停车” 的牌子挂在大门外边,但这没有任何效果。-Have you _ wi
5、th an idea of where to work after graduation from university?-Not yet, Ill ask my professor for some advice. A. put up B. put down C. put back D. come up答案：_解析：_ _答案：D解析：本题考查动词短语。put down 放下；put back“把某物放回原处”；不与with连用，可排除。put up with“忍受；容忍”；come up with“赶上；提出”。根据句意“提出某一想法”，应选D项。考点探究3 the number of 表
6、示的数字，后面接可数名词，谓语动词用单数The number of the students in our class is fiftysix. 我们班学生的数目是56人。The number of students absent is five.有五名学生缺席。【高考真题】(2009山东) The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 解析：the number of 的意思是“ 的
7、数量”，表示单数；a number of 的意思是“许多”，表示复数。所以第一个空填was， 第二个空要填have。考点探究4 used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”，它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，I wasnt used to city life, but now I have got used to living in this city.我以前不习惯都市生活，但(2) be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”，其中use表“使用”之意，是被动语态形式，to是动词不定式符号Cotton can be used to make into cloth.棉花能够用来
8、织成布。【设考2013】可能这样考My elder brother _ have a walk after supper，but now he _ staying at home.A. was used to；used to B. used to；is used toC. is used to；used D. would；used to答案：_解析：_答案：B解析：本题考查短语辨析。根据语境意义，第一个空意思应是“过去常常”，而第二个空应为“习惯于”，所以应选B项。考点探究5 contain vt. 包含, 容纳, 容忍Beer contains alcohol.啤酒含有酒精。The spee
9、ch contained some interesting ideas.这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。【高考真题】(2008全国卷II) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved解析： B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：小Johnny触摸着这个包，很想知道里面有什么。所以只有contain“包含, 容纳”符合句意。而collect意为“收集, 搜集”；load意为“装载, 装填”；save表示“保留, 节省”。【思维拓展】contain /inclu
10、de / including / included include 只能用作及物动词，意思是“包含，包括。”它侧重指包含者是整体的一部分；contain 也有“包含，含有”的意思，它指包含者是某物的组成部分（或内容）；including 是现在分词，在许多情况下用作介词，后面可直接接宾语，含有补充说明的意思；included 是过去分词，在表示“包括 在内”时常放在被修饰的名词或代词后，起补充说明的意思。考点探究6 如果要表示前面的情况也适合后者，前面是肯定句时，用“So+谓语 +主语”的结构；前面是否定句时，用“Neither/Nor+谓语 +主语”的结构。-Tom isnt worried
11、. 汤姆不担忧。-Neither/Nor is Mary. 玛丽也不。-Tom studies very hard. 汤姆学习很用功。-Yes, so he does. 是的，确实如此。【高考真题】（2011全国卷II）Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and_. A. neither wont Tom B. Tom wont either C. Tom will tooD. so will Tom解析： B 考查特殊句式。句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。此处是否定句，故使用either，而too一般用于肯定句中。此处也可以用so倒装的否
12、定式，即neither/nor will Tom注意A项中neither表否定意义，所以不能用wont。【思维拓展】当前面两个句子，一个是肯定式，一个是否定式；当一个句子的主语是人，一个句子主语是物；当两个句子的谓语动词属于不同类型时，用So it is with/It is the same with 来表达。例如：-Tom likes singing, but he doesnt like dancing. 汤姆喜欢唱歌，但是不喜欢跳舞。-So it is with Mary. / It is the same with Mary. 玛丽和他一样。【高考真题1】Look! Somebody
13、 _ the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. （2012江西）A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned解析：C句意：看！有人已经打扫了沙发。嗯，不是我，我没有做。表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时。【高考真题2】I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?Sorry, I _ the piano for years. （2012湖南）A. don
14、t playB. wasnt playingC. havent playedD. hadnt played解析：C 根据remember, can可知语境为现在，“for years”得出用现在完成时态。【高考真题3】（2011陕西卷）His first novel _ good reviews since it came out last month. A .receives B. is receiving C .will receive D .has received答案：D 解析：考查动词的时态。句意为“他的第一本小说自上个月出版以来受到了好评。”since自从以来，引导含有过去时的从句时，主句用现在完成时。故选D。【高考真题4】（2011安徽卷）-I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk?-
