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1、Lesson3YourMoney Lesson39YourMoney Howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparentseachmonth Whatthingsdoyouliketospendmoneyon Whatcanyoudowith5yuan Howaboutbuyingatreeinstead Whydopeopleplanttrees theYellowRiver TheyellowRiver Thewaterisnotclear why soilerosion Thesoilistoopoortogrowcrops Whatcanpreventfr
2、omsoilerosion planttrees Whatcanpeopledotohelpstopsoilerosion planttrees greenfuture erosionsurface watererosion rockerosion erosion beingwornawaybywater windorsand Your5yuancanhavesomucheffect Readthetext 1 Withthemoneyofsellingtrees farmercanbuygoodsorservices 2 Plantingtreescanstoptheairpollution
3、 F NI True False NoInformation FastReading 3 Nowgovernmenthastakenmeasurestomakeeveryonebuyayoungtreewith5yuan 4 Fiveyuanistoolittleyoucangivemoremoneytoplantmoretrees 5 YellowRiveristhelongestriver F NI F Readthenewspaperarticlequicklyandfindthewordsthatmeanthefollowing 1 about2 abouttherelationsof
4、plants animalsandpeopletoeachotherandtotheirenvironment 3 beingwornawaybywater windorsand 4 verybig5 opinion6 agreatamountofmoney7 ofgreatvalue8 ofland abletoproducegoodcrops9 madetobelieve10 aperfectplace approximately ecological erosion massive view fortune precious fertile convinced paradise Main
5、ideaofeachparagraph Listening c EverybodyplaysanimportantroleinstoppingYellowRivererosion Asuccessofatree plantingprogrammeinInnerMongolia b Youcanuse5yuantobuyatreeandcreateagreenfuture e TheremovalofsandisthemaincauseofYellowRivererosion d ItisahugejobtocontrolYellowRivererosion Para1 Para2 Para3
6、Para4 Para5 1 Whichriverisbeingtalkedaboutinthetext Readandanswerthequestions TheYellowRiver What stheproblemwiththeYellowRiver 1 Everyyear about billiontonsofsandflowsintotheYellowRiver 2 Overtime whichhascausedserious 1 6 erosion ofsoilhasbeenremoved alot 2 Inwhichareahassoilerosionalmostdestroyed
7、farmingland ShanxiProvince 4 Whydoesthewritersay5yuanisimportant With5yuan youcanbuyatreetostoperosion 5 Whichexampleisgiventoshowthat5yuancanhelptodevelopalocaleconomy JiuchengongValley Voiceyouropinion Talkaboutthelocalenvironmentyoulivein Whatcanyouandyourfriendsdotoimproveit VocabularyPractice r
8、emove approximately erosion balance puzzle importance contain economy 1 Itisusefultoknowhowtodrive Toknowhowtodriveisuseful toknowhowtodrive 2 Thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistomakefriendswithaforeigner 3 Ineedtoattendthemeeting tomakefriendswitha foreigner toattendthemeeting tolearnaforeign lang
9、uage 主语 定语 表语 宾语 Grammar 4 Ididn texpectMarytoinvitemetoherbirthdayparty 5 Shelistenstonewseverydaysoastofindoutwhat sgoingon toinviteme findoutwhat sgoingon 6 Iwasdisappointedtohearthenews tohearthenews 宾语补足语 目的状语 原因状语 to Weusetheinfinitivewithquestionwords verb questionword todo aftercertainverbs
10、8 Haveyoudecidedwhattoweartotheinterview 7 Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport howtogettothe airport whattoweartothe interview 10 IknowwhototurntoforhelpwhenI mintrouble 11 Nobodytoldmewheretobuytheticket whototurntoforhelp wheretobuythe ticket 9 Ifeltembarrassedwhenshestartedshouting Ididn tknowwhet
11、hertostayornot soIjuststoodthere whethertostay ornot Thenegativeformoftheinfinitiveisnottodo 1 Sheseemednottonoticeme 2 Weturneddownthemusicinordernottodisturbtheneighbors nottonotice inordernot todisturb Readthesesentencesfromthetext Underlinetheinfinitivesanddiscusshowtheyareused 1 Thesandcontains
12、materialstokeepthenaturalbalanceofthearea tokeepusedAttributive 2 thishasdestroyedalmostalltheland andhasforcedmanylocalfarmerstomovetootherareas tomoveusedasObjectcomplement 3 ItisahugejobtocontrolYellowRivererosion tocontrolusedasSubject 5 Sowhenyouhave5yuaninyourpocketnexttime thinktwiceabouthowt
13、ousethemoney 4 Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies todevelopusedasObjectof help howtouseusedasObjectofthephrasalverb 6 Onlandwithrichsoil localfarmerscangrowcropstomakealiving 7 Visitorsfromallovertheworldnowcometoadmirethisgreatachievement tomakealivingusedasAdverbialofpurpose toadmireusedasAdverbialo
14、fpurpose LanguagePoints 1 amuse v causetolaugh causetospendtimepleasantly使发笑 使快乐 打发 消磨 时光 amusing adj amused adj amusement n c n 消遣 娱乐活动 u c n 欢乐 快乐 发笑我以集邮为乐 Ifindamusementincollectingstamps 这个城市的娱乐活动不多 Therearenotmanyamusementsinthiscity 2 dowith dealwith处理 对付人们打算怎样处理污染 Howdopeopleplantodealwithpol
15、lution Whatdopeopleplantodowithpollution deal是不及物动词 后面加介词with才能接宾语do是及物动词 后面可以直接接宾语 所以在特殊疑问句中 dowith与what连用 dealwith与how连用 dowith利用 忍受 需要 3 appealtosb makesbpleased attractsb v 使喜欢 吸引 投合 心意 兴趣 你喜欢这个主意吗 Doesthisideaappealtoyou 卡通对年幼的儿童尤其有吸引力 Thecartoonespeciallyappealstoyoungchildren appeal n strongr
16、equestforsomething attraction呼吁 吸引力Thecartoonisaspecialappealtoyoungchildren 人们正在呼吁为在地震中失去家园的人提供帮助 Anappealisbeingmadeforhelpforthosewholosttheirhomesintheearthquake appealfor tosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事appealing adj attractive charming causingsbtofeelpity4 tobeexact exactlyspeaking确切地说totellthetruth说实话tobehonest老实说 generallyspeaking tobegeneral通常来说 一般来说franklyspeaking tobefrank坦白说5 contain v 1 含有 装有 载有海水含有盐分 Seawatercontainssalt 盘子里装有各种各样的水果 Theplatecontainsavarietyoffruits 2 容纳 折合这瓶子的容量是2加仑 Thisbottlec
