英语必修五第一单元unit-1-复习(单词短语全)讲解学习

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1、Unit1Revision Wordspelling 1 MadameCuriedevotedherselfto research 科学 2 By 分析 theevidence wecanfindoutwhoshouldbe 责任 fortheaccident 3 Aftertheyhadstudiedforyears they 宣布 withcertaintythattheyfoundoutthereason 4 IthinkAIDScanbe 击败 bymaninafewyears time 5 Manypeopleare 谨慎 aboutthe water 污染 scientific a

2、nalysing announced defeated cautious responsible polluted 11 The rainstormcontributedtoagreatloss 严重的 12 Whatcanbe fromtheseobservations 推断出 13 Whydidshedothat Thatwouldhurtthe 受害者 deeply 14 Theyfounditdifficultto 吸收 thelessoninonehour 15 Weshouldtrytofindabetterwayto 处理 thissituation 16 Ifhehadnot

3、预见 thedisaster noonewouldbealivenow severe concluded victim absorb handle foreseen 17 Therearethreerestaurantsinmy 附近 18 Becomethemostpositiveand personyouknow 热情的 19 Themanager 拒绝 ourapplication 20 Thestrongestforceinthe 宇宙 islove neighborhood enthusiastic rejected universe Expressions 1 提出2 得出结论3

4、作出决定4 治愈某人的癌症5 迎接挑战6 专心于 忙于7 怀疑某人做 8 因 而责备某人9 把 归咎于某人10 应该被责备 应负责任 putforwarddrawaconclusionmakeadecisioncuresbofcancerface meetthechallengebeabsorbedinsuspectsbof doing sthblamesbforsthblamesthonsbbetoblame 11 指导某人做某事12 捐献 投稿13 有助于 导致14 除 之外 此外15 燃放烟花16 对 有积极的态度17 对 很严格18 讲得通 有意义19 随着 的发展20 冲洗胶卷21

5、使 暴漏于22 问题的处理方法 instructsbtodosthcontributesthtosthcontributetoapartfromsetofffireworkshaveapositiveattitudetobestrictwithsbmakesensewiththedevelopmentofdevelopthefilmexpose to thesolutionto 22 一 就 23 被 感染 传染24 做进一步调查25 减速 加速26 一种致命疾病27 把 与 联系起来28 确定 肯定 状语 29 有时时不时的30 致力于31 搜集信息 themoment minuteimme

6、diatelyas soonasbeinfectedwithmakefurtherinvestigationsslowdown speedupadeadlydiseaselink to withcertaintyattimesfromtimetotimeworkongatherinformation 32 鼓励某人做某事激励某人做某事33 以 为基础34 用 替代 35 精通 36 正在建设中37 正在讨论 袭击 修理 encouragesbtodoinspiresbtodobebasedononthebasisofreplaceAwithBbeexpertin athaveagoodknow

7、ledgeofbeunderconstructionbeunderdiscussion attack repair 38 总的来说老实说确切地说严格的说 generallyspeakinghonestlyspeakingtobehonestexactlyspeakingtobeexactstrictlyspeaking 1 每次考试的时候我总很紧张 一开始考试我就紧张 2 英语提高如此困难以至我想放弃了 3 这个问题老师重复了5遍我才弄明白了4 老师建议我们每天记单词来扩大enlarge词汇量 5 现在孩子脾气差家长应该受到责备 I malwaysverynervous Itakeanexam

8、 Ifeltnervous theexambegan ImprovingEnglishis hard Iwanttogiveup I understandthequestion theteacherrepeateditfivetimes Theteacher thatwe somewordstoenlargeourvocabulary Parentsare children sbadtempernowadays toblamefor remember suggests didn tuntil sothat everytime eachtime immediately themoment 练习1

9、 Mostofthepeople tothepartywerefamousscientists A invitedB toinviteC beinginvitedD inviting2 Thespeakerspokesoloudlyinordertohavehisvoice A tobeheardB hearC hearingD heard3 It snot thatyouare Afterall youdidn tgotobeduntil12lastnight A surprising tiredB surprising tiringC surprised tiringD surprised

10、 tired4 Thequestion atyesterday smeetinghasn tbeenmade yet A discussing knownB discussed knownC beingdiscussed knowD tobediscussed know 5 Isawher atthewindows A seating thoughtB sitting thoughtC sat thinkingD seated thinking6 Thedoorremained Ididn tknowwherehehadgone A closedB closingC closeD tobecl

11、osed7 Theboy himselfinthecornerwithhisback tohisfather A seat turningB seating turnedC seated turnD seated turned8 What sthemainpurposeoftonight smeeting Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem atthelastmeeting A mentionedB havingbeenmentionedC beingdiscussedD havingdiscussed 单项填空1 Doyouliketobuytheproducta

12、nadvertisementonTV Notreally Ithinkit sbettertolookbeforeweleap A advisesB suggestsC announcesD praises 解析此题考查词义辨析 电视广告自然是 暗示 suggest 人们买产品 advise建议 announce宣布 praise赞扬 均不符合句意 B 2 Theofficialinvolvedinthescandalsaidhewasundertomakethefalsestatementtothepolice A controlB influenceC pressureD effort解析

13、此题考查介词短语的区别 underpressure在 的压力下 undercontrol被控制住 underinfluence在 影响下 effort多与with搭配 由题意可知 C项符合要求 C 3 Johnson comeandlookatthesea It sbeautiful isn tit Absolutely IfonlyIherebythesea A hadlivedB lived C liveD willlive 解析ifonly要是 就好了 但愿 用以表示对现在 未来的愿望 或者与过去事实相反的愿望 根据题意可知 这是现在的愿望 所以B项正确 B 4 Pleaseusinth

14、ediscussion I dliketo butI mbusyatthemoment A attend tooB join muchtoo C takepartin muchtooD join toomuch解析attend指参加会议 婚礼 典礼 上学 上课 听报告等较为正式的场合 join指加入某一组织并成为其中一员 joinin指参加活动 常用作joinsb in 活动 takepartin指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用 muchtoo后接形容词或者副词 表示 太 故只有B项符合题意 B 5 Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforw

15、ardareturneddown A couldB wouldC D had 解析thedemands后接定语从句 从句中的谓语是putforward 是一般过去时态 所以在putforward前不再用情态动词 C 6 Ifeelitisyourhusbandthatforthespoiledchild A istoblameB isgoingtoblame C istobeblamedD shouldblame 解析考查强调句型及betoblame某人或某物该受责备 A 7 tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin A ExposedB Hav

16、ingexposed C BeingexposedD Afterbeingexposed 解析句意为 在太阳下暴晒太久会对你的皮肤不好 只有B C两项能作主语但B项不合题意 C 8 ThatdayTomlostcontrolhimselfandhitJack butlaterTommadeanapology A withB ofC underD in 解析losecontrolofoneself某人失去控制 发脾气 B 9 Tomsuggestedthatwesuchameeting butJennyinsistedthatitofgreatimportance A nothold shouldbeB didn thold be C hold wasD nothold was 解析考查suggest insist后接宾语从句的用法 suggest表示 建议 insist表示 坚持认为 后接宾语从句用虚拟语气 即 should 动词原形 suggest表示 暗示 表明 insist表示 坚持一种事实 后接宾语从句用陈述语气 句意为 Tom建议我们不开这个会议 但Jenny坚持说这很重要

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