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1、英语语法习题目 录第一讲 主谓一致第二讲 名词第三讲 代词第四讲 动词分类第五讲 动词时态第六讲 被动语态第七讲 虚拟语气第八讲 助动词第九讲 不定式第十讲 V-ing形式第十一讲 V-ed形式第十二讲 形容词副词第十三讲 介词第十四讲 连词第十五讲 It的用法第十六讲 定语从句第十七讲 名词性从句第十八讲 状语从句第十九讲 倒装句第一讲主谓一致 I.学习重点 从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致 表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致 由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致 集体名词作主语时的主谓一致“主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作
2、主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复数，但意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动词用复数。、自测题1The committee _(be) unable to agree on the policies2The committee _ (have)
3、decided to give the workers more financial help3Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people _ (remain) a mystery to us all4Three years in a strange land _(seem) like a long time5He is one of those men who never _(care) how they look6Law and order _(mean)
4、 different things to people with different political opinions7Shes the only one of these women who _ (play) bridge well8After the exams _(be) the time to relax9War and peace _(be) a constant theme in history10How is it that your answer and your neighbours _(be) identical?11If either of you _(take) a
5、 vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work12One third of the population _(be) working in factories13There _(be) a bed and two sofas in the room14What he left me _(be) three small rooms.15The crowd at the basketball game _(be) wild with excitement.16None of the students _(have)finished the
6、exam yet17A large crowd of people _(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock18All but he and I _(be) going to the Exhibition19Each soldier and sailor _(be) given a gun20Attending on campus concerts _ (be) part of the pleasure of college life21There _(be) more than one answer to your question22A numb
7、er of pages _(be) found missing23This is one of the books that _(tell) an authentic story of World War Two24The cat with her kittens _(be) sitting in the sun25What _(be) your weekly wages?26Bacon and eggs _(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy27Dancing and skating _(be) my chief delights28Only
8、 one of the students who_(have) read the article can answerthe question29John is the only student who _(have) read the book30The number of secretaries in this company _(be)never under 10031Five hundred dollars _(be) spent yesterday.32It is I who _(be) responsible for this.33To visit the parks and mu
9、seums _(be) really enjoyable34Every word and phrase in this dictionary _(be) important35What he wants _(be) a recorder and a radio36There _(be) many a reason why this book sells well37What caused the damage of these cars _(remain) unknown38Two thirds of my friends _(have) been abroad39Two thirds of
10、the crop _(have) been damaged by the storm40The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes _(have) been translated into many languages41A thousand miles no longer _ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hoursA)meant B)meanC)means D)will mean42It is reported that about
11、 two-thirds of the factorys property _ in the fireA)are lost B)have been lostC)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics _ a rather modern branch of mathematicsA)are B)wereC)is D)are to be44Every means _ tried out but never with success,as far as my knowledge goesA)is B)has beenC)are D)have been45The w
12、oman writer and Oscar Award candidate _ a collection of short storiesA)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_ to the Olympic GamesA)are traveling B)is travelingC)were traveling D)ha
13、ve been traveling47Not only I but also Tom and Mary _ fond of watching televisionA)am B)isC)are D)have48The audience _ requested to be in their seats by 7:00A)have B)hasC)are D)is49Your trousers _ too long_ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needsC)are;It needs D)is;They need50Different forms of government agency _ different functionsA)is B)areC)has D)have第二讲名词 I.学习重点可数名词与不可数名词 名词的复数词尾变化形式 名词所有格 名词作定语 复合名词作定语时的数 单位词重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。根据其所表达的意义，名词可以
