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1、高考英语基础知识复习 词法能力测试构词法是英语学习的一个重点，也是近年来常考的项目。特别是在词语辨析的综合运用中，对词汇掌握的要高考资源网求越来越高。检测构词法，在阅读理解中，已不把这种词汇看作生词，而是把这类词的理解看作学生通过对构词法知识的学习，应该具备的一种能力。如有的生词，只要其词根是学生们该掌握的或熟悉的，只是加上了前缀或后缀，再者或是合成词等，命题人就认为不必再注出汉语注释。所以我们在学习英语词汇的时候一定要灵活学习和掌握，随时准备应付所出现的情况。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m.单项填空1.That man was_enough not to tell the manag
2、er that he would not do the job.A.care B.careful C.careless D.carelessness2.The soldier died for saving the child，so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai.A.die B.dead C.died D.death3.The child looked_at his brother who was badly wounded.A.sadly B.sadness C.sadly D.sad4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all
3、call him a _.A.chemistry B.chemical C.chemist D.physician5.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child.He may fall off.A.legging B.legged C.legs D.leged6.Stephenson became the_railway engineer in the world.A.lead B.leader C.leading D.leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the
4、 maths problem，Jack looked_about at his classmates.A.proud B.proudly C.pride D.pridely8.To everyones _，the girl finished the job quite well.A.satisfied B.satisfactory C.satisfying D.satisfaction9.What are you doing here?Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about _in English.You can write_passag
5、e in English?A.600 words；a 600-wordsB.600-word；a 600-words C.600 words；a 600-wordD.600 words；a 600-words10.No one should enter the spot without the_of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence11.You must come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you.A.headquarters B.head
6、line C.headmaster D.headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it _.A.intend B.intention C.intentionally D.intentional13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a_smile.A.practice B.practise C.practical D.practiced14.The_ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A.judger B.judgment C.jud
7、ge D.judgement15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War?A.lately B.latest C.later D.latter16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in _.A.longer B.length C.long D.longing17.To my _，I passed the exam easily.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyness18.Canada is mainly an_country.
8、A.English-speaking B.speak-English w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC.spoken-English D.English-spoken19.How_ he is! He is always acting_.He is really a _.A.foolish；foolishly；foolB.fool；foolish；fool C.foolish；fool；foolD.foolishly；foolish；fool20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive.Its of great _.A.valuable
9、 B.value C.valueless D.unvaluable21.There were_fish in the river in South America.A.in danger B.danger C.dangerous D.dangerless22.The letter “b” in the word “doubt” is_.A.sound B.silent C.silence D.sounded23.The child looked at me_.A.stranger B.strangely C.strange D.strangeless24.The black people we
10、re against slavery and fought for their_bravely.A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees25.What you said sounded_ but in fact it was untrue.A.reasonable B.reasonful C.reasonless D.unreason26.We have to learn_technology from other countries.A.advance B.advancing C.advantage D.advanced27.The children live in
11、 a village _.They come here almost every day.A.nearby B.near C.nearly D.near by28.Mr Black is an _in the army，not an_in the government.You can not easily find him in his_.A.official；officer；officeB.officer；office；official C.official；official；officialD.officer；official；office29.Youd better give up sm
12、oking if you want to keep _.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier30._ speaking，I didnt do it on purpose.A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty D.Dishonest31.It sounds like a good plan，but there are some_difficulties in carrying it out.A.practiced B.practical C.practice D.practicing32.His father possesse
13、s a_factory，which does most of the pollution to this river.A.paper-make B.paper-making C.papers-made D.paper-made33.Marx left his homeland for some_reasons.A.politically B.politics C.political D.politician34.Its_to persuade him to give up smoking.Hes very stubborn.A.possible B.possibly C.impossible D.impossibility35.Dan caught two_birds in the wood last week and they are still_in the cage. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.alive；live B.live；live C.live；al
