高中英语 Unit4 Astronomy-Vocabulary and Useful Expressions学案 新人教版必修3

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1、Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars-Vocabulary and Useful Expressions学习目标:1. Try to remember the key words and expressions.2. Try to master the usage of some key words and expressions.学习重点:1. The usages of key words: atmosphere harmful mass climate lay2.The usages of some expressions: in time/o

2、n time/in no timeprevent from now that break out/in/up/down/away from学习过程:.Reading1. Read the words and expressions to check the pronunciation with your partners.2. Read after the teacher.Knowledge link1.Know the new word according to the word learnt before. religious adj 宗教上的 : _ (n.)_ (意义) practic

3、e n. 实践;练习: _ (反义)_ (意义) violence n. 暴力暴行 : _ (adj.)_ (意义) harm n./vt 损害危害:_ (adj.)_ (意义) biology n. 生物学家 : _ (家) _ (意义)_ (科学家)_ (物理学家)_ (地质学家) gentleman n. 绅士 : _ (adj.) _ (意义) extinction n. 灭绝;消亡:_ (adj.) _ (意义) globe n. 地球 :_ (adj.) _ (意义) existence n. 存在;生存 :_ (vi.) _ (意义) therefore adv. 因此于是 :_

4、 (同义)2.Complete and recite the phrases below. 及时;终于_ 阻止制止 _ 即然 _准时 on time 阻止制止 stop (from)立刻马上 in no time 阻止制止 keep from 突发 爆发 _ 打断,干扰 break in 机器坏了,抛锚 break down发生 take place 打碎,分解 break up 脱离 break away from偶然发生 come aboutCrazy English:1. Nothing can prevent us (from) reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达

5、到我们的目的。2. I will be a success in time.我早晚会成功的。3. We all cheered up at the news of the successful launching of Change .听到嫦娥一号发射成功的消息,我们都欢呼起来。4. Now that weve just begun, keep on!既然我们已经开始了,那就坚持下去!.Word caf1.atmosphere: n. 大气;大气层 气氛;环境a friendly atmosphere _ clear the atmosphere :消除误会(或紧张猜疑气氛)2. harmfu

6、l: adj.有害的(to)harm : n./vt 损害 do harm to sb_; Harm set,harm get.害人反害己3.mass: n. 质量;堆,团,块;大量 the masses 群众vi.集中聚集 Dark clouds are massing in the west.西方乌云密布。常用词组:a mass of/ masses of 大量的;可用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词。该词组作主语时,谓语动词的单复数有所修饰的名词决定。Masses of students _ interested in computer games.A mass of work _ to be

7、 done today.4. climate: n.气候(地区的长期来的气候状况)一般(社会)趋势(社会)风气weather: n. 天气(短期内的天气状况)5.lay (laid;laid) vt.下蛋 放置 lay a book on the table布置 安排 lay the table (准备开饭时)摆好餐具提出(问题、主张等)lay the question before the committee.lie : (lied;lied) vi. 说谎lie : (lay;lain) vi. 躺;位于.Use the words and expressions.1.Buddhism i

8、s one of the world _ and one of its most famous _ buildings in China is the Potala Palace in Tibet. (religions;religious)2.Some dinosaurs were very large but also very _. Young dinosaurs were treated very _ untill they became adults. (gently;gentle)3.Smoking is h _ to your health. Youd better give i

9、t up.4.Nobody knows if life used to e _ on the Mars(火星).5.His question really p _ me. I had to ask the teacher for help.break out now that cheer up in time prevent from 6.Whenever I am sad, he always thinks up a good idea to make me _.7.If you wont listen to your parents, youll feel sorry _.8.Should

10、 another world war _? What would become of human beings?9._ youve got your job, you shouldnt depend on your parents any more.10.We should take some measures to _the river _ being polluted.学后反思:基本词汇知识掌握情况如何? .Post-class work:1. Preview How Life Began on The Earth2. Complete the next paper for yourself.

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