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1、2020年高考英语词汇剖析61、open1)用作动词:打开门,经营、开办open a door/ window/ a small shop/ ones hand/ ones eyes/ ones mouth/ fire开门/ 开窗/ 开一家小商店/ 张开手/ 睁开眼/ 张开嘴/ 开火;be opened to traffic通车;open up开采(发)Now,he opens a small factory of his own. 现在他自己办了个厂。Open the door, please! 请开门!2)用作形容词,表状态,“开着的”:keep open 开着门;be open 开门、开
2、业;cutopen 切开;leave the door open 开着门;in the open air 在野外;an open secret 公开的秘密;keep ones eyes open 睁眼。Dont keep the door open.别让门开着(即:请把门关上)。3) be open to对开放Many school libraries are open to children on Sundays.不少学校的图书馆周日给孩子们开放。应用选择正确答案John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes_.(MET92)A.o
3、pen B.to be openedC.to open D.openingSome new oilfields _since 1976.A.were opened up B.has been opened upC.have been opened up D.had been opened upThe computer center, _ last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.openingC.having opened D.openedKey:A C D2、open up(1)开门,展开,打开o
4、pen up = open the door 开门open up the parcel 打开包裹(2)(景色等的)展现A beautiful view opened up before us.一幅美景展现在我们面前。(3)开发,开辟,创建open up a new situation / a bright future / more waste land开创一个新局面/美好的前程/开辟更多荒地(4)吐露真情She never opened up to me on the subject.关于那个问题,她从未对我开诚布公。3、orderorder food 叫食物 order n.&vt./vi. 订购place an order for sth. 订购 order sth.from 向订购order sb.sth. ?order sth.for sb. 为某人订购I have ordered you some new clothes.