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1、2006年高考总复习新教材高二英语Unit19-Unit20复习资料教学目标：让学生们掌握着两个单元的知识点教学重点：在实践中灵活运用语法知识点教学难点：直接引语和间接引语；it 用法教学过程： 间接引语和直接引语：1， 人称变化：第一人称变成第三人称；第二人称变成第一人称；第三人称不变。2， 时态变化：一般现在时变成一般过去时，一般将来时变成过去将来时 现在进行时变成过去进行时， 现在完成时变成过去完成时 一般过去时变成过去完成时1， My father told me, “ He will come back.”My father told me that he would come ba
2、ck.时态不变情况：1，直接引语为真理或客观事实时，2，主句谓语动词为现在时或将来时，3， 直接引语带有具体的过去时间状语时，4， 直接引语中有情态动词时，had better, would rather need, must, ought to,5, 直接引语是虚拟语气时，3, 句型的变化。 1， 变陈述句时为that引导的从句。 2， 变一般疑问句为if/whether 引导的从句。， He asked me ,“Are you going to go to park with us?”He asked me whether I was going to go to park with h
3、im. 3, 变特殊疑问句时，用原疑问词引导。 “When did come here?” Tom asked Jim。Tom asked Jim when he had gone there. 4， 变祈使句为不定式短语，作动词ask, tell, order, beg, adviser的宾语补足语。 The doctor said to the patient, “ Dont eat oily food again.”The doctor advised the patient not to eat oily food again. 5, 变选择疑问句为whether-or 引导的从句。
4、“Is he a director or an actor?” She asked me.She asked me whether he was a director or an actor.7, 其他词语变化， 直接引语间接引语This /thesethat/ thoseherethereNow/ agothen/beforeToday/ tonightThat day /that nightLast weekThe week beforeTomorrowThe next dayYesterdayThe day beforeNext weekThe next weekcomegoIt 用法;
5、1,It 作形式主语：1， it is/ was + adj + 主语从句It is clear that he can do the thing.2, it is /was + 名词词组+主语从句It is a pity that I did not attend the meeting.3, It is/was said /reported / believed+ 主语从句It is reported that two sides had reached the agreement.2,It 作形式宾语 I found it easy to get along with her.3,重点句
6、型： 1， 强调句型 It is /was + 被强调部分+that/who + 其余成分 2， It is time for sb to do sth It is (high ) time that sb did sth ( 虚拟语气)Eg：It is high time that we went to school. 3, It is no use /good + doing sthEg: It is no use trying again. 4, It is + 时间+since +sb + did sth 自从做什么事已多久了Eg：It is 3 years since I met h
7、er in Beijing.5, It be + 时间+before 从句 过多久才怎么样 Eg：It was long before the police arrived.Exercises:1,It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe .A, as twice B, twice much C, twice much as D, twice as much 2, Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicl
8、es.A, the three times weight of B, three times the weight ofC, as three times heavy as D, three times as heavier as 3，I dont think Ill need more money but Ill bring some _.A, at last B, in case C, once again D, in time4, We cannot figure out _ quite a number of insects , birds, and animals are dying
9、 out.A, that B, as C, why D, when5, A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten year ago.A, what B, which C, that D, where6, -I think its going to be a big problem. - Yes, it could be. -I wonder _ we can do about.A, if B. how C, what D. that7, When you answer questions in a job interview
10、, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants.A, what B, which C, when D, that8, A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.A, how B, after C, what D, when9, I read about it in some books or other, does it matter _ it was?A, where B, what C, how D, which 10,
11、 Little Tommy was reluctant （不情愿的）to tell the schoolmaster _ he had done the day before .A, that B, what C, how C, where11, Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _.A, who is he B, who he is C, who is it D, who it is12, These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them.A, whate
12、ver B, that C, which D, whichever13,- You dont look very _. Are you ill? -No, Im just a bit tired.A, good B, well C, strong D, healthy14, Now that youve got a chance . you might _ make full use of it.A, well B, as well C, not D, too15. -It is reported that American eat much protein every day.-They e
13、at _ as they actually need.A, twice as much B, as twice much C, much as twice D, as much twice16,- Nancy isnt coming tonight. -But she _. A, promises B, promised C, will promise D, has promised17, We all _ happiness and health.A, desire B, hope C, long D, are anxious for18, They should not have merc
14、y _ their enemies.A, for B, to C, on D, with19, With electricity _ , all the machine stopped.A, cut off B, cut down C, was cut off D, was cut down20, Take an umbrella with you _ it rains.A, in the case B, in case C, in the case of D, in no case21, With the money _. He felt quite lighted-heartedA, to be paid back B, to pay back C, paying back D, paid back22, Are you willing to _ in court that you saw him do it?A, swear B. sword C, wear D, dare23, Her many gifts were the _ of all he
