陕西省咸阳市第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(A卷)

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1、2020学年上学期高三第一次月考卷英 语 (A)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:

2、每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a different collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-cen

3、tury religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entranceLayout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the we

4、stern side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan

5、and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:Th

6、e Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk)

7、.21. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 17th. B. The 13th.C. The 18th. D. The 20th.22. Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?A. In the East Wing. B. In the Sainsbury Wing.C. In the main West Wing. D. In the North Wing.23. Which underground station is closest to th

8、e National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus. B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】本文介绍了英国伦敦国家美术馆。分四大板块进行介绍:整体描述、布局、开放时间以及可以到达美术馆的地铁站。21.考查细节理解题。根据第一段中的It houses a diverse collectiong of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious p

9、aintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.(它藏有从13世纪宗教美术作品到雷诺瓦和梵高的现代作品2300多份的各种各样的藏品),我们可以断定宗教美术作品是13世纪的,故选B项。22.考查细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci主要的西翼藏有16世纪的美术作品以及包括Leonardo da Vinci等在内的艺术家的作品,可知B正确。23.考查推理判断题。根据最后一段中的N

10、earest underground stations:Charing Cross(2minute walk).可知,Charing Cross离国家美术馆只有步行2分钟的路程,其他几个地方离国家美术馆的距离都比Charing Cross远,故选D项。BReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookC turns the pa

11、ge on the traditional ides of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far

12、and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Who

13、ever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the ideas is

14、for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.24. Why does the auth

15、or mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book. B. An adventure.C. A public place. D.

16、 The identification number.26. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meeting other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electr

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