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1、阅读理解组合练(四)(限时30分钟)A(2019南京三模)Welcome to Fraser IslandYour adventure unfolds . Once departing Rainbow Beach we start from Inskip Point by vehicle ferry.Watch out for dolphins. Northward bound travel by 4WD (4 wheel drive) along the endless golden highway of 75 Mile Beach. Swim at crystal clear freshw
2、ater LAKE MCKENZIE famous for its turquoise colors and white sands.Delicious “Aussiestyle” sizzling bush BBQ with icy cold drinks. Primitive rainforest luxuriant canopy of palms and vines. Eli Creek time for a lazy dip. Shipwreck of the SS Maheno built in Scotland 1904 a permanent fixture to the Nor
3、thern Beach since1935. Intriguing Colored Sands formations part of this Worlds largest sand island. Remember this is a 4WD safari and may not be suitable if pregnant or if you have a bad back. Dress comfortably its not a fashion parade! Bring your swimmers and camera.Lunch MenuComplimentary cold dri
4、nks Prime 250g Rib Fillet SteakOR local award winning 100% beef sausages and onions OR Fish delicate white fillets withlemon, OR Vegetarian Burger special blend seasonalvegetablesGENERAL CONDITIONS：Tours may vary due to tidal or weather conditions.As we are a small company and prepare our own food,
5、cancellation fees have to apply.NOT RECOMMENDED FOR YOUNG CHILDREN.Codford Pty.Ltd.Trading as Fraser Island NatureToursABN 80 010 870 729语篇解读：本文是一篇广告，重点介绍了Fraser Island的一些特点和游客要享受的东西以及有关注意事项。1Which of the following is mentioned about Fraser Island? AConsiderable size and cheap souvenirs.BAuthentic f
6、ood and impressive scenery.CTarget visitors and modern architecture.DConvenient transportation and long history.解析：选B细节理解题。根据中间这一栏中的第三段到第五段提到了“LAKE MCKENZIE”“Delicious Aussie style”“Primitive rainforest”等，由此可见关于Fraser Island，提到了正宗的食物和令人印象深刻的风景。2According to the leaflet, visitors should _.Adress thei
7、r fashionable clothesBprovide a health certificateCpay extra money for cancellationDfollow the fixed trip plans解析：选C细节理解题。根据右栏偏下面的位置上的“As we are a small company and prepare our own food, cancellation fees have to apply.”可知取消是要付费的。B(2019扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连三模)We are obsessed(迷恋) with ourselves.We study our
8、history, our psychology, our philosophy.Much of our knowledge revolves (使旋转) around humankind itself, as if we were the most important thing in the universe.But in the course of the centuries we have come to realize just how many wrong ideas weve had.We have learned of the existence of black holes,
9、waves of space, and of the extraordinary molecular structures in every cell of our bodies.The more we discover, the more we understand that what we dont yet know is greater than what we know.The more powerful our telescopes, the stranger and more unexpected are the heavens we see.The closer we look
10、at the minute detail of matter, the more we discover of its profound structure.In a famous story told by Plato in the seventh book of The Republic, some men are chained at the bottom of a dark cave and see only shadows cast upon a wall by a fire behind them.They think that this is reality.One of the
11、m frees himself, leaves the cave and discovers the light of the sun and the wider world.At first the light, to which his eyes are unaccustomed, stuns and confuses him.But eventually he can see and returns excitedly to his companions to tell them what he has seen.They find it hard to believe.We are a
12、ll in the depths of a cave, chained by our ignorance, our prejudices, and our weak senses reveal only shadows.If we try to see further, we are confused: we are unaccustomed.But we try.This is science.Scientific thinking explores and redraws the world, gradually offering us better and better images o
13、f it, teaching us to think in ever more effective ways.Its strength is its capacity to demolish (推翻) old ideas, to reveal new regions of reality, and to construct new, more effective images of the world.This adventure rests upon the entirety of past knowledge, but at its heart is change.The incomple
14、teness and the uncertainty of our knowledge, hung over the abyss (深渊) of what we dont know, does not make life meaningless: it makes it interesting and precious.语篇解读：本文主要告诉我们，我们对宇宙的了解还不够全面。不断去探索未知的世界，会使我们的生活变得更加充实而且有趣。3What does the author want to tell us in the first three paragraphs?AThe new disco
15、veries of the universe prove to be wrong.BMan has created splendid cultures in the course of centuries.COur knowledge of the universe is incomplete and uncertain.DThe existing technologies are enough for further exploration.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第一段到第三段的内容，特别是“. realize just how many wrong ideas weve had”“. the more we understand that . is greater than what we know”这样的文字可以推断现阶段我们对宇宙的认识是不完整和不确定的。4The story told by Plato is meant to _.Amake us aware of the cruelty of realityBencourage us to explore the unknown worldCapplaud the heroic deeds of chasing freedomDjustify our ignorance and prejudic
