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1、大学英语四级真题第三套 资料仅供参考 6 月大学英语四级真题 第三套 Part I Writing 30 minutes 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分 之后将进行听力考试 Directions For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell some of the course books you used at college Your advertisement may include a brief description of thei
2、r content their condition their price and your contact information You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words Part II Listening Comprehension 25 minutes 说明 6 月大学英语四级考试全国共考了两套听力 本套的听力内容与第二套相同 因此本套听力部分不 再重复给出 Part Reading Comprehension 40 minutes Section A Directions In this sectio
3、n there is a passage with ten blanks You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage Read the passage through carefully before making your choices Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding lett
4、er for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage As if you needed another reason to hate the gym it now turns out that exercise can exhaust not only your muscles
5、but also your eyes Fear not however for coffee can stimulate them again During 26 exercise our muscles tire as they run out of fuel and build up waste products Muscle performance can also be affected by a 27 called central fatigue in which an imbalance in the body s chemical messengers prevents the
6、central nervous system from directing muscle movements 28 It was not known however whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly 29 in the exercise itself such as those that move the eyes To find out researchers gave 11 volunteer cyclists a carbohydrate 碳水化合物的 30 either with a
7、 moderate dose of caffeine 咖 啡因 which is known to stimulate the central nervous system or as a placebo 安慰剂 without during 3 hours of 31 After exercising the scientists tested the cyclists with eyetracking cameras to see how well their brains could still 32 their visual system The team found that exe
8、rcise reduced the speed of rapid eye movements by about 8 33 their ability to capture new visual information The caffeine the equivalent of two strong cups of coffee was 34 to reverse this effect with some cyclists even displaying 35 eye movement speeds So it might be a good idea to get someone else
9、 to drive you home after that marathon 资料仅供参考 注意 此部分试题请在答题卡2 上作答 A cautiously B commit C control D cycling E effectively F increased G involved H limited I phenomenon J preventing K sensitive L slowing M solution N sufficient O vigorous Section B Directions In this section you are going to read a pa
10、ssage with ten statements attached to it Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived You may choose a paragraph more than once Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding
11、letter on Answer Sheet 2 Team spirit A Teams have become the basic building blocks of organizations Recruitment advertisements routinely call for team players Business schools grade their students in part on their performance in group projects Office managers knock down walls to encourage team build
12、ing Teams are as old as civilization of course even Jesus had 12 co workers But a new report by Deloitte Global Human Capital Trends based on a survey of more than 7 000 executives in over 130 countries suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high Almost half of those surveyed said
13、their companies were either in the middle of restructuring or about to embark on 开始 it and for the most part restructuring meant putting more emphasis on teams B Companies are abandoning conventional functional departments and organising employees into cross disciplinary teams that focus on particul
14、ar products problems or customers These teams are gaining more power to run their own affairs They are also spending more time working with each other rather than reporting upwards Deloitte argues that a new organisational form is on the rise a network of teams is replacing the conventional hierarch
15、y 等级体制 C The fashion for teams is driven by a sense that the old way of organising people is too rigid for both the modem marketplace and the expectations of employees Technological innovation places greater value on agility 灵活性 John Chambers chairman of Cisco Systems Inc a worldwide leader in elect
16、ronics products says that we compete against market transitions 过渡 not competitors Product transitions used to take five or seven years now they take one or two Digital technology also makes it easier for people to co ordinate their activities without resorting to hierarchy The millennials 千禧一代 who will soon make up half the workforce in rich countries were raised from nursery school onwards to work in groups D The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects such as GE
