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1、2020;2020届高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module 5 Unit5 First aid高考导航 高考命题趋势1. aid 是一个重点词汇，掌握其意思和固定搭配，还应该分清与help的区别。2. dress 一词是高考考查重点词汇，备考中应熟练掌握其用法，并注意该词与非谓语和with复合结构结合的考点。 这在2020;2020湖南卷曾经考查过。3. present也是考纲重点词汇，属于一词多义的典型代表，平时应全面掌握该词的义项和用法，尤其是作形容词时的位置应准确把握。这一考点在2002北京卷中考查过。4. a number of 与the number of 的区别要牢记，在考查主谓一致
2、时常从这一角度命题。在2020;2020年山东卷中涉及到了这一考点。5. depend on/upon这一短语是常考的考点，尤其在交际用语的考查中，常考到这一点。6. 省略是高考考查的重点语法项目，应熟练掌握其规则要求，需要通过多做练习进行识记省略的规则。【真题再现】1 _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.（2020;2020湖南）A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed解析：答案为A。该题考查dress的非谓语形式。Dressed in a
3、white uniform相当于When he was dressed in a white uniform。2. All the people _ at the party were all his supporters. （ 2002北京 )A.present B.thankful C.interested D.important解析：答案为A (be) present at是“出席、在场”之意。3. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since1990. （202
4、0;2020山东） A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 解析：答案为C 本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。4. - How long are you staying? - I dont know. _. 2020;2020江苏A. Thats OK B. Never mindC. It depends D. It doesnt matter解析： 答案：C it depends 意思是“看情况。不能确定”。5. Some of you may have finished
5、 unit one. _ , you can go on to unit two. （2020;2020江西） A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 解析：答案为D If so是If so = If you have done that / so 的省略。6. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. （2020;2020湖南）. A. being tiredB. tiring C. tired D. to be
6、tired 解析：答案为C 在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。7 It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. （2020;2020江西）A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 解析：答案为C 强调句型。根据It is that 结构可知。8 It was with great joy_he rece
7、ived the news that his lost daughter had been found.(2020;2020年高考福建卷)A.because B.which C.since D.that解析：答案为D 去掉It was和所填词后为：with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found，结构依然完整，所以为强调句型。9 It was evening_we reached the little town of Winchester.（2020;2020年高考天津卷）A.that B.unt
8、il C.since D.before解析：答案为D 去掉It was和所填词后为: evening we reached the little town of Winchester, evening前缺少介词，所以不是强调句型。10.I along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _ (2020;2020安徽高考)Awent; was occurring B. went; occurred Cwas going; occurred Dwas going; had occurred解析：答案为C.这里的主句要用过
9、去进行时,因从句中有when 引起的从句，而且从句多用一般过去时。知识网络类别重点内容重点单词1.aid n.& vi 帮助；援助；资助2.injury n. 损伤；伤害3.bleed v. 出血，流血4.burn v. (被)烧毁；（被）烧伤n. 烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）5.organ n. 器官6.treatment n. 治疗；处理；对待7.mild adj. 轻微的；温和的8.damage vt. & n. 损害;毁坏9.present v. 给；介绍；赠送；呈现10.ceremony n. 典礼；礼仪；礼节重点短语1. give / offer / do first aid to sbp
10、erform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤4. save ones life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当11. put ones hands on 找到12. present
11、sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to. 使受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to 贴在.上17. make a difference 区别重点句型1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins ar
12、e burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。4. There is no doubt that Jons quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.毫无疑问，
13、是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。语法省略重难点解读I 重点单词1. aid n.& vi. 帮助；援助；资助【用法解读】表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”，aid 是
14、不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”，aid是可数名词。如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具) 。aid 还可以用作动词，搭配为aid sb to do sth(其中的 to 不可省略)，也可用于 aid sb in doing sth。固定搭配first aid 急救aid vt. & n. 帮助，援助，救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth 帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持，为筹措first aid 急救【经典例句】She came to my aid.她来帮助我。 They aided the poor country with money他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。We were aided by the police我们受到警方的援助。【归纳比较】(1)with the aid
