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1、Unit 2 CloningPartI : Vocabulary一、【学习目标】1. 熟读Unit2的所有单词和词组;2. 会写除人名和地名以外的所有单词词组;3. 会熟练运用重点单词和词组。二、【自主预习】: Word-formation1. exact adj. _ adv.精确地2. commercial adj. _ n.商业；贸易3. carrier n. _ v.携带；搬运4. cast vt. _ pt. _ pp.扔；投；掷5. correct adj./v. _ n.改正；修正6. object vi. _ n.反对；不赞成_adj.客观的_opp.主观的7. medium
2、n. _ pl.媒介8. obtain vt. _ adj.可获得的；可赢得的9. retire vi. _ n.退休；离开10. assume vt. _ n.假定；设想11. popularity n. _ adj.流行的；受欢迎的12. strike v. _ pt. _ pp.打；撞击；罢工13. resist vt. _ n.对抗；抵抗_adj.对抗的；反抗的 14. decoration n. _v.装饰15. reasonable adj. _ n.原因16. differ vi. _ adj.不同的 _ adv.不同地_n.不同；相异 17. undertake vt. _ p
3、t. _ pp.着手；从事；承担；保证_ n.承担者18. conservative adj. _v.保存；保持；保护_n.保存；保持；保护19. forbid vt. _ pt. _ pp.禁止；不准20. identical adj._v.鉴定；识别_n.身份；一致21. accumulate v._n.积累；聚集22. adore v._n.崇拜；爱慕_adj.可爱的；值得崇拜的；可敬重的三、【基础知识】Key words and expressions 1. differ vi._ 【研读思考】(1) Her method doesnt differ much from mine. (
4、2) The brothers differ in their interests.(3) French differs from English in this respect. (4) They differ with each other on/about/over moral standards.【结构归纳】1.与不同_ 2. 在方面不同_3.与 在方面不同_ 4. 与某人在某事上看法不同_ 【实战演练】(1) The climate here _.这里的气候与南方的不同。(2) _ whether to build a new factory, he was forced to gi
5、ve in. 虽然他在是否修建新工厂的事情上与其他领导有着不同的观点，但最后还是被迫让步。2. undertake vt._ 【研读思考】(1) University professors both teach and undertake research. (2) This task is difficult to undertake.(3) He undertook to finish the work by Friday.(4) I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.【结构归纳】1.从事研究工作_ 2. 承担一个任务/责任_3.从事/承
6、担某事_4. 同意、答应或着手做某事_5.保证_【实战演练】(1) _ is an entirely new endeavor. 我们现在所从事的是一项全新的事业。(2) _ the case, you must be ready to suffer from hardship. 如果你同意调查这个案子，你必须做好忍受苦难的准备。3. objection n._【研读思考】(1) Nobody has raised an objection to my doing it up to now. (2) I feel a strong objection to getting up early.(
7、3) I have/make no objection to the plan, so long as it would not cost too much.(4) I object to all the noises. (5) I really object to our being charged for parking.(6) I objected that he was too young for the position.【结构归纳】1.对提出异议(n.)_ 2.对表示反对(n.)_3.不反对(n.)_4.反对，不赞成某人/某事(v.)_5.反对，不赞成(某人)做某事(v.)_6.反
8、对(v.)_ _【实战演练】(1) The match was cancelled because most of the members _without a standard court. (object) 比赛被取消了，因为很多成员反对没有标准球场而进行比赛。(2) What surprised us was that it was the employees not the boss _the pay.(objection) 令我们奇怪的是不是老板而是雇员们反对加工资。4. forbid vt._【研读思考】(1) Her father forbade the marriage.(2)
9、 My doctor has forbidden me sugar.(3) I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done.(4) Women are forbidden from going out without a veil.(5) He forbids smoking during office hours.(6) I forbid that you should enter the room.(7) Its forbidden to sell tobacco to children unde
10、r 18.【结构归纳】1.禁止，不允许某事_ 2.禁止某人某事_3.禁止某人做某事_4.禁止做某事_5.禁止_(从句中用_ 语气，即_)6.做某事是禁止的_【实战演练】(1) Little _ whatever I like except when I read books long. 无论我喜欢做什么，妈妈很少禁止我做，除非我长时间看书。(2) _ leaving the country, he is now very upset. 由于他被禁止出境，他现在很不开心。5. owe vt._【研读思考】(1) These early settlers owed their survival t
11、o hard work and determination to succeed.(2) The country owes billions of dollars to foreign creditors.(3) She still owes her father $3000.(4) I owed it to you that you have carried all the documents for me.(5) Owing to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.【结构归纳】1. 把归功于_ 2.欠某人某物_/_3.多亏某人._
