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1、南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题），共130分，考试用时100分钟。第卷1至10页，第卷 第11页至12页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第卷(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）1. I got that job I wanted at the public library. _! Thats good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际及语境理解。根据语境
2、，对方告诉自己得到了渴望已久的工作。听话人应该表示祝贺。A继续，好吧；B加油；C祝贺；D加油。故选C。考点：考查情景交际及语境理解【此处有视频，请去附件查看】2.I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, _ you?A. mustntB. didntC. haventD. hadnt【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：去年我在北京呆了两周。那么你在逗留期间一定参观过长城，是吗?题中last summer表示的是一个确定的过去时间，
3、可认定must have visited是对“过去”的推断,用一般过去时反问。此处是反意疑问句，前半句肯定，后半句应该用否定形式，故选B。3.She _ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had talkedD. was talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：她正在和别人通电话，所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。4. _me tomorrow and Ill let you kn
4、ow the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的正确形式。句意：明天给我打电话，我会告诉你实验的结果。此句是祈使句，故用动词原形。选B。考点：考查动词的正确形式。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】5.Is this your cell phone, Tony? I _ it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. held on to【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨
5、析。A. came across偶然发现，碰巧遇到；B. dealt with 处理，解决；C. looked after照顾；D. held on to坚持，继续。句意：Tony，这是你的手机吗?我在打扫教室的时候发现了它。故选A。6.I guess _ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想他的画给我印象最深的是他使用的颜色。guess后是宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且从句没有主语，所填词应该起双重作用，故选
6、D。7.It was the middle of the night _ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我爸爸把我叫醒叫我去看足球比赛时，时间已经是半夜了。句中it指代时间，my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.是时间状语从句，用when引导。故选A。8.(2014福建)It is widely acknowledged that s
7、tudents should be _ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled【答案】C【解析】试题分析：这里意思是“普遍认为应该根据学生的全部素养来评估他们”。supported 支持；matched 相配；evaluated评估；controlled控制，所以选C。句意：普遍认为应该根据学生的全部素养来评估他们。考点：考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】9.The disabled guy was attended throughout his school
8、day by a nurse _ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointingD. having appointed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：这名残疾人在整个上学期间都由一名被委派的护士照料。此处appoint to“任命，委派”，和nurse之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故选B。10.The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in
9、 fashion【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。A. in place适当的；B. in order按顺序；C. in shape在外形上，处于良好状态；D. in fashion流行。句意：那位老教师经常去游泳和做俯卧撑来保持体形。故选C。11.The bus would not have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查if从句的虚拟语气。句意
10、：要不是那位坏脾气的女士，公共汽车是不会掉进河里的。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，从句用过去完成时态，从句中有had则if省略，把助动词had提到主语前面，故选B。【点睛】If条件状语从句的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)；主句：主语+ should/would/might/could+do.如If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done；主句：主语+should/would/mi
11、ght/could+have done.如If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）；主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do.如 If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）温馨提示：if引导
12、的虚拟语气，如果if省略，则将助动词had、情态动词should或be动词were提到主语的前面。12.How come? I cant find my key. I just left it _ it had been.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. how【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：怎么可能?我找不到钥匙了。我刚把它放在原来的地方。结合句意可知此处是where引导的地点状语从句，故选A。13.There is no reason to be disappointed. _, this could be rather amusing.A. Above
13、 allB. As a resultC. Apart from thatD. As a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查词组辨析。A. Above all最重要的是；B. As a result结果；C. Apart from that除之外；D. As a matter of fact事实上。句意：没有理由感到失望。事实上，这可能相当有趣。结合句意可知答案为D。14.Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. stric
14、tB. stubbornC. sympatheticD. sensitive【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. strict严格的；B. stubborn顽固的；C. sympathetic同情的；D. sensitive敏感的。句意：汤姆骄傲而固执，从不承认自己错了，总是找别人的错。根据 never admitting he is wrong故选B。15.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in _, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the othe
15、r【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在另一些国家，人们用刀叉吃饭。固定搭配：some, others“一些，另一些”，others在此相当于other countries，故选C。第二节、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分）Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a _16_ part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we _17_ this same right to our children. When I see a child _
