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1、(高考前18天)2006届高三英语知识点综合训练2006.6.2Book 3 Unit 4-6重点词汇、短语与句型：1.take into consideration 考虑某事物2.look out for 警惕；留心3.on one handon the other hand一方面另一方面4.on a large scale 大规模地；大范围地5.year after year 年年6.pass away 去世；逝世7.name after 给取名8.in detail 详细地9.keep out 不让进入10.blamefor责备因11.on board 在车上或船上12.lead a c
2、osy life 过着舒适的生活13.in charge (of) 处于控制或支配的地位；负责14.hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联的15.get across 传播；为人理解16.appeal to 有吸引力；呼吁；上诉17.keep an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某事物18.point out 指出；使注意19.supply sth. to/for sb. 或supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物20.if any 如果有的话（表示数量）21.the key to 的钥匙/关键22.distinguish (between) A
3、and B或distinguish A from B 辨别A和B23.make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通24.apply () to运用；应用25.add up （两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来26.lose heart 泄气；灰心27.take it easy 别紧张；放松点28.keep up维持；保持mon sense 常识；情理30.leave behind 忘带；留下31.lose ones way 迷路e to an end 结束；终止33.tie up 系；栓；捆34.at stake 在危险中35.go for 为去；努力获取36.表示抱怨投诉和表达情感：It rea
4、lly bothers me whenI am angry about the ads forIm afraid Ive got a complaint aboutI cant stand it whenIm really annoyed withIt makes me sickdrives me mad！I really hateIm upset aboutis really annoying.37.叙述步骤：The primary goal was to FirstlySecondly Then Thirdly Finally/Lastly38.谈论能力：I believe in myse
5、lf and know I can achieve my goals.I can quickly adapt myself to new circumstances.They are strong enough to face any challenge.单元知识点归纳：1.leave v.*离开某人或某处：Its time for us to leave.我们该走了。I hope they will leave soon. I want to go to bed.我希望他们马上离开，我想睡觉了。*使/让某人/某事物处于某状态：Leave the door open, please.让门开着吧
6、。Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain.别让她在外边雨中等着。*忽略或未拿或未带某物：Ive left my gloves on the bus.我把手套落在公共汽车上了。He left his umbrella in the train.他把雨伞忘在火车上了。*剩下（在大多数情况下用作被动语态或过去分词形式）：In the past no trees were left in or around the village.过去这个村子及周围没剩下一棵树。Ive got three tickets left for tonights film.今晚
7、电影票我还剩下三张。Is there any coffee left or did you drink it all?咖啡还剩下了吗，还是你都喝光了？*短语搭配：leave behind 忘带；留下leave sth. aside 不考虑某事物；忽视leave word with sb. 给某人留信息leave out 遗漏，删去Wait-dont leave me behind！等等别把我丢下！It wont rain: you can leave your raincoat behind.不会下雨，你不必带雨衣了。Leaving the expense aside, do we actua
8、lly need a second car?费用多少不说，且问我们真的需要再买一辆汽车吗？Please leave word with my secretary if you cant come.你要是不来，请给我的秘书留话。I left out the important point.我遗漏了重要的一点。The word is wrongly spelt; youve left out a letter.这词拼错了，你漏了一个字母。高考链接：I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. (NMET2001)A. must
9、nt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave分析：leave home 离开家，句意为：你离开家之前本应说句话，但没说。shouldnt have done 本不应当。答案：Be to an end 结束；终止The holiday came to an end.假期结束了。The year was coming to an end.一年快结束了。*其他常见的end 短语搭配：make ends meet 使收支相抵；收支平衡put an end to 结束in the end 最后；终于end to e
10、nd 衔接；首尾相连odds and ends 零星杂物；琐碎物品no end of sth. 无数的；巨大的；大量的from beginning to end 从头至尾at the end of 在的末端；在的尽头We can provide seats for ten people if we put these tables end to end.我们如果把这两张桌子接在一起，就可以提供十个人的座位。The government is determined to put an end to terrorism.政府决心遏止恐怖主义活动。Being out of work and havi
11、ng two young children, they found it impossible to make ends meet.他们失了业，还要养活两个小孩，无法维持起码的生活。Hes moved most of his stuff; there are just a few odds and ends left.他把大部分东西都搬走了，只留下一些零星杂物。Ive had no end of problems recently.近来我的问题没完没了。Please read from beginning to end.请从头读到尾。They got married in the end.他们最后终于结婚了。Theres a post office at the end of the street.在这条街道的尽头有一个邮局。3.beyond prep.*迟于或超过（某一时间）：It wont go on beyond midnight.这不会持续到午夜之后。She carried on teaching well beyond retirement age.她早超过了退休年龄，但仍教书。*越出（某事物）范围；超越：The bicycle is beyond repair.这辆自行车已不能修理了。After 25 years the town center had
