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1、2020;2020届高考英语考前冲刺精选专题资料汇编任务型阅读（三）1请认真阅读下列短文，并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格。注意：补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求，每空只填一个单词。When it comes to the world of computers, green computing is becoming one of the most popular trends. But, what is exactly is green computing?The term “green computing” is one that is being used in many differe
2、nt markets and areas all over the world in todays global technology. Yet, many computer users out there arent sure what it means. Green computing is actually pretty easy to explain and to do-it is basically learning to use computer resources more efficiently to help the environment as well as making
3、 energy savings. The main goal of a green computing program is to reduce the use of energy and materials that harm the environment. Green computing helps to promote the use of biodegradable products and recycle computer parts whenever possible.Green computing started as early as 1992, when the EPA c
4、reated Energy Star, which is a voluntary labeling program that promotes energy efficient computing equipment and technologies.It was because of this program that many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and millions of computer users around the world began to adopt this policy to help save en
5、ergy when they were not using their computers. The term “green computing” began to be used around the same time as well, and began to become a goal that more companies strive to meet over the years. There are several government agencies that have continued to help strive for better standards for com
6、puters and companies to help promote green promoting. Energy Star was actually revised in October of 2020;2020 to make the requirements stricter for computers，and also implemented a ranking system for products. Because of these new requirements, there are over 20 states that have now established a s
7、pecial recycling program for old computers and electronics to help with green computing.Many of todays IT systems are beginning to rely on both people and hardware to help push their computer systems toward a more green computing system to help both the company and others. This is a hard balance to
8、achieve, as it has to satisfy users, management, and regulatory compliance(顺从). Even the disposal of computer waste is all managed so that everyone in the circle is happy with the outcome. Many companies are learning the best ways that they call go greener when it comes to their computing and also h
9、elp their business in the process. While many home computer users may not be quite as familiar with green computing as large firms, this term is starting to become more mainstream all around the world and the requirements for new, better computers to help both the companies and the end users of the
10、equipment, as well as our environment, are becoming more and more urgent.Green computing(71)_Learning to make (72)_ use of computer resources so as to save energy and protect the environment. Main goal To reduce the use of energy and materials that do (73) _ to the environment. (74) _In 1992 the EPA
11、 created Energy Star program, (75) _ energy efficient computing equipment and technologies.Then many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and many computer users (76) _ the policy to save energy.In 2020;2020 Energy Star made the computer requirements (77) _ and implemented a ranking system for
12、 products.At (78) _, over 20 states have established a special recycling program for old computers and electronics. Present situationGreen computing requires the (79) _ of users, management, and regulatory compliance.Green computing is becoming more mainstream (80) _.New, beret computers will help b
13、oth companies and users, and protect the environment. 出处：江苏省南京市四校2020;2020届高三12月月考试题（英语）话题：Green computing入选理由：文章的内容新颖，表格内的题目设计既紧扣文章关键，又合理地考查了学生的语言运用能力2请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。There are many destructive (破坏性的) forces when it comes to nature, which have destroyed whole ci
14、ties and killed many people. Theyre really terrible, but they occur somewhat often, and this is why you see so many charities these days which focus their efforts on helping people who have been affected by natural disasters.While the world is a very beautiful place to live in, there will always be
15、parts of the world where natural disasters happen more often than in other places, where properties and lives are destroyed. Only the people who live in the country where tsunamis and earthquakes as well as other disasters occur experience these, and we can only imagine the suffering that they go th
16、rough.For some people out there, the world is cruel, but they have no choice but to stay where they are. A lot of the time people simply cannot afford to move away, as they might not be able to get a job when they leave.In 2020;2020, there was a tsunami in the Indian Ocean. A tsunami is a large wave that towers hundred
