高考英语二轮复习限时检测六非谓语动词 .doc

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1、专题限时检测(六)非谓语动词(共3组,限时20分钟)1(2019镇江一模)Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto schedule Dscheduling解析:选B句意:中国北斗导航卫星系统已开始提供全球服务,计划在2020年左右完成。be schedule to do sth.“计划做某事”,固定搭配。2(2019苏州一模)_ the food,

2、the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.AEat up BEaten upCTo eat up DHaving eaten up解析:选D句意:把所有的食物都吃掉以后,这些外国的贵宾非常享受中国的春节。根据句意可知这些外国贵宾与吃掉美食之间是主动关系,而且动作已经完成,所以用现在分词的完成式。3(2019无锡一模)A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students _ to hospital.Abe

3、ing sent BsentCsending Dto be sent解析:选A句意:纽约一起有嫌疑的食物中毒案导致六名高中学生被送进了医院。动词短语lead to 后面应该跟动名词作宾语,且因为学生是被送往医院,所以用动名词的被动式作宾语。4(2019无锡一模)The auto company succeeded in developing a type of new energy vehicle, _ countless failures. Aexperiencing Bto experienceCto have experienced Dhaving experienced解析:选D句意:

4、在经历了无数次失败过后,这个汽车公司成功研发了一款新能源汽车。experience countless failures发生在谓语动词succeeded in developing之前,所以用分词的完成式。 5(2019常州一模)The study, from academics at Harvard, claims _ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up, school performance goes down.Ato have produced Bto produceCproducing Dbeing

5、 produced解析:选A句意:这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称已经产生了第一个明确的证据,表明当气温上升时,学习表现就会下降。claim“声称”,后面应该用不定式,又因为“产生”这个动作已经发生了,所以用不定式的完成式。6(2019徐州、淮安、连云港一模)Chinas Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, _ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.Amarking Bto markChaving marked

6、Dmarked解析:选A句意:中国的“嫦娥四号”探测器于周三进入月球轨道,这标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。“嫦娥四号进入月球轨道”与“标志”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。7(2019泰州一模)Japan has recently announced that it will restart commercial whaling, _ great concern and controversy throughout the world.Ato cause BcausingChaving caused Dto have caused解析:选B句意:日本最近宣布将重

7、新开始商业捕鲸,引起全世界的极大关注和争议。此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。8(2019泰州一模)The news said that the death toll in the tsunami in Indonesia had climbed over 400, with a lot more reported _.Ato miss Bto have been missingChaving missed Dmissing解析:选B句意:新闻称,印度尼西亚海啸造成的死亡人数已超过400人,据报道还有更多人失踪。“据报道”后面应该用动词不定式,根据句意可知是到报道这件事的时候为止,所以用不定式的完

8、成式。9(2019扬州一模)_ her before, he didnt know she was his daughter.ANot having seen BHaving not seenCNot seeing DNot to see解析:选A句意:之前没有见过她,他并不知道她是他的女儿。此处用现在分词短语在句中作状语,表示原因。因为“之前没见过”这个动作发生在谓语动词“didnt know”之前,且与主语“he”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词的完成式。10(2019南通一模)The village evolved into a major ecommerce center, and _

9、the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening up policy.Areviewed BreviewingCto review Dbeing reviewed解析:选B句意:这个村庄发展成为一个主要的电子商务中心,回顾往昔,村民把如今的成功归于改革开放的政策。村民与回顾过去之间存在主动关系,所以用现在分词短语在句中作状语。11(2019南通一模)The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make Ch

10、inas voice better _ in the world.Ahearing Bto be heardChear Dheard解析:选D句意:新闻界应扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,让中国的声音在世界舞台上被听见。中国的声音与听到之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。12(2019南京、盐城二模)The children wrote magical stories together, _ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.Ato spin BspinningChaving spun Dto have spun解析:选

11、B句意:这些孩子在一起写魔幻故事,融合了既浪漫又有军事冒险的虚构世界。此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。13(2019南通七市二模)The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me _ her from the icy water.Ato have saved Bto saveCsaving Dsaved解析:选C句意:每当她想起我哥哥和我把她从冰冷的水中救出来时,她都非常感激。remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。14(2019南通七市二模)Emphasis on quantity of growt

12、h overlooked gaps in the quality, _ many aspects of the social services neglected.Ahaving left Bto be leavingCto have left Dleaving解析:选D句意:强调量的增长却忽视了质量上的差距,使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。此处是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。15(2019苏、锡、常、镇二模)Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, _ the time

13、 people spend standing in lines at entries or security checks.Ato reduce BreducedChaving reduced Dreducing解析:选D句意:人脸识别技术在中国各地的旅游景点运行良好,减少了人们在入口或安检时排队的时间。ing形式表示主动,顺承关系。1(2019南京三模)With the number of homecoming overseas students_ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradual

14、ly faded.Ashot Bbeing shotCshooting Dto shoot解析:选C句意:近年来,随着回国留学生的激增,外国学位获得者的吸引力逐渐减弱。此处是独立主格结构在句中作状语,表示原因。因为“数量”与“激增”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。2(2019扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连三模)With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.Apaying BpaidCto pay Dto be paid解析:选C句意:随着微信支付的普及使用,我们的家庭账单支付起来很方

15、便。在“主语beto do”结构中,to do 主动形式表被动意义。3(2019扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连三模)_ to developing the green economy, as is reported, is the driving force behind the success of the village.ACommitted BTo have committedCBeing committed DHaving committed解析:选C句意:据报道,致力于发展绿色经济是该村成功的驱动力。此处是用动名词短语在句中作主语。be committed to doingsth.“致力于做某件事”。4(2019盐城三模)I am so thrilled to have

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