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1、五年级语法专项练习（一）名词一、名词复数规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families, library-libraries4以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives，leafleaves5不规则名词复数：一写出下列单词的复数man-men, woman-women,
2、 policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,child-children，foot-feet,tooth-teethfish-fish, deer-deer（鹿）, sheep-sheep（绵羊）, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 单数和复数同形1.knife_2.orange_3.box _4. cap_5. woman _ 6. tomato _7. bus_ 8. hero _9. boy _10. baby_11.roof_ 12.watch_13. photo_14.c
3、lass_ 15. foot_16.house_17.pen_ 18.car_ 19.horse_20.shelf_21.radio_ 22.fox._ 23.dish_ 24.half_25.deer _ 26.child_ 27.fish _ 28.I _29.him _ 30.this _ 31.her _二 .将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1. wolves _ 2.doctors_ 3.cities_ 4. Chinese _ 5.pianos_ 6. thieves_ 7. ears_ 8.churches_ 9.ladies_ 10. leaves_11.teeth _ 12
4、.zoos_13.brushes _14.wives_ 15.ropes_ 16.men _17.pears _18.monkeys_三请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me（two /two cups of）coffee.2. There are a lot of(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. Id like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought(a piece of
5、 /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is (Womans / Womens) Room?” asked Susan.7. (The girls/The girls )hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent (a childs /a childrens ) book to me.答案：一写出下列单词的复数1.knifeknifves_ 2.orange oranges_ 3.box boxes_4. cap_caps_5. woman women_ 6. tomato tomatoes_7. busbuses_ 8. hero _heroes_9
6、. boy _boys_ 10. babybabys_11.roof_roofs 12.watch_watches_13. photo photos_14.class_classes_15. foot_feet_ 16.house_houses_17.pen_pens_ 18.car_cars_ 19.horse_horses_20.shelf_shelfves_21.radio_radios_ 22.fox._foxes_ 23.dish_dishses_ 24.half_halves_25.deer deer_ 26.child_children 27.fish fishes_ 28.I
7、_we_29.him _them_ 30.this these_ 31.her them_二 .将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1. wolves wolf_ 2.doctors doctor_ 3.cities _ city_ 4.Chinese_ Chinese _ 5.pianos piano_ 6. thieves_thief_ 7. ears_ear_ 8.churches_ church_ 9.ladies _lady_ 10. leaves_leaf_ 11.teeth _tooth_ 12 .zoos_zoo_13.brushes _brush_14.wives_wife_ 15.ropes_rope_ 16.men _man_17.pears _pear_18.monkeys_monkey_三请从括号里选出正确的答案1. two cups of2. sheep 3. bread4. mouse 5. a piece of6. Womens7. The girls8. a childrens
