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1、第三章完形填空 【例1】(2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷)Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite _46_, but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the
2、 same question again.Mike got a little angry but _47_ answered her question.After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not _48_ his anger.He shouted at her for _49_ him again and again.The old lady silently _50_ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to
3、Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a _51_ on the grass and asked me what it was.I _52_ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the sam
4、e sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I _53_ answering his question and kissing him every time.”Something gently touched Mikes _54_.His face turned red with _55_ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.Your parents have given you many things in their
5、lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.()46.A.angry Blonely Cproud Dsurprised()47.A.still Balways Calready Dseldom()48.A.show Bleave Ccontrol Ddiscover()49.A.refusing Bsupporting Cencouraging Ddisturbing()50.A.set out Btook out Cput out Dlooked out()51.A.fox Bfrog Cbird Drabbit()
6、52.A.threw Bsmiled Cshouted Dlaughed()53.A.put on Bkept on Ctried on Ddepended on()54.A.face Bmouth Cheart Dshoulder()55.A.shame Bfear Chappiness Dkindness答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述的是迈克的妈妈连续向他问了三次同一个问题,他生气了,然后他看到了妈妈的日记,里面记述了迈克小时候连续向妈妈问同一个问题20次,妈妈都很耐心地回答他。说明要感恩父母为你所做的事情。46Dangry生气的;lonely孤独的;proud自豪的;surprised奇
7、怪的。结合上下文可知妈妈向迈克问的问题很简单,所以迈克会觉得很“奇怪”。47Astill仍然;always总是;already已经;seldom很少,不常。文中说到虽然迈克有点生气,但他“仍然”回答了妈妈的问题。48Ccontrol his anger 控制他的愤怒情绪。show显示;leave离开,遗留;discover发现。49Drefuse拒绝;support支持;encourage鼓励;disturb打扰。文中说到迈克朝妈妈喊是因为她一次次地“打扰”了他看书。50Bset out动身,出发;took out拿出;put out扑灭,熄灭;look out小心,向外看。根据文意可知此处是
8、说妈妈“拿出”一本旧日记。51C从下文中的sparrow (麻雀)可知迈克是指着一只“小鸟”问妈妈问题。52Bthrow at投向;smile at向微笑;shout at向大声喊;laugh at嘲笑。根据文意及常识可知妈妈是向他“微笑”。53Bput on穿上;keep on继续;try on试穿;depend on取决于,依靠。根据文意及answering可知妈妈“一直”回答迈克的问题。54C由句意“有东西轻轻地触动了迈克的心。”可知选C。55Ashame羞耻,羞愧;fear害怕;happiness高兴;kindness仁慈,好意,善良。文中说到他因自己对妈妈没耐心,感到很“羞愧”以致脸
9、都红了。故选A。【例2】(2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷)Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch, he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp _46_ about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Toms biscuits behind a tree.He _47_ an idea to solve
10、 (解决) the problem.He found Tom and said to him, “I know who _48_ your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes.are you going to punish _49_, sir?” Tom asked.“No, I am not,” the coach explained _50_.“That would only make him hate you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for m
11、ore _51_.”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later.“Now,” said the coach, “go and _52_ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didnt understand the coachs intention, _53_ he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up t
12、he hill, arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to _54_ his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits.And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were not so _55_.In some situations, forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.()46.A.cook Bdoctor Ccoach Dcl
13、eaner()47.A.got on with Bwent on with Ccame up with Dcaught up with()48.A.took away Bran away Cwent away Dthrew away()49.A.me Bhim Cus Dthem()50.A.shyly Bangrily Cexcitedly Dpatiently()51.A.gifts Bbiscuits Ccandies Dtoys()52.A.share Bchoose Cdivide Dfill()53.A.if Bbut Csince Dthough()54.A.steal Bmen
14、d Cmake Daccept()55.A.cheap Bdelicious Cdifferent Dimportant答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述的是汤姆藏在床下的饼干不见了,后来他将这件事告诉了教练,教练和汤姆共同想办法,终于找出了“小偷”。故事告诉我们:有时候,谅解比惩罚更能达到好的效果。46C根据下文“The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Toms biscuits behind a tree.”可知答案选C。47Cget on with与相处;go on with继续;come up with想出;catch up with赶上。此句意为
15、“他想到了一个解决问题的办法”,故选C。48Atake away拿走;run away逃跑;go away离开;throw away扔掉。此句意为“我知道谁拿走了你的饼干”,故选A。49B根据上下文不难判断出用第三人称单数的宾格形式,故选B。50Dshyly害羞地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地,高兴地;patiently有耐心地。从教练说的话可判断他是“耐心地”解释,故选D。51B此句意为“(如果惩罚他)那只会使他讨厌你,我要你写封信给你的母亲,要求得到更多的饼干”,且由下文“Tom received another box of biscuits.”提示也可知选B。52Ashare sth.with sb.和某人一起分享某物。choose选择;divide分开;fill装满。53B句意:汤姆不明白教练的意图,但还是听了从他的建议。前后句存在转折关系,故选B。54Dsteal偷,抢;mend修补;make制造;accept