《2019高考英语十大热点话题词汇.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019高考英语十大热点话题词汇.doc（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2019高考英语十大热点话题词汇，翻译/阅读/作文全能用得上！热点话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣基本词汇favorite (最喜欢的);taste (爱好，志趣);read novels (读小说);surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线聊天);collect stamps (集邮);make friends (交友);climb mountains (爬山);enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇develop an interest in (在方面培养兴趣); be fond of (喜欢);be keen on (对着迷); have
2、 a taste in (喜爱);hobby (业余爱好);be interested in (对感兴趣);have a great love for (非常喜爱)热点话题二：友谊基本词汇make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);a strong personality (个性强);personal matters (私事);friendly (友好的);a close friend (一个亲密的朋友);trust each other (互相信任);share.with sb.(与某人分享);keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);stay bes
3、t friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊);a friend in need (患难之交)亮点词汇get to know sb.(认识某人);know sb. very well(熟知某人);precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)热点话题三：招聘与求职基本词汇employ(雇用);full time(全职的);part time(兼职的);well paid(薪水高的);be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);subje
4、ct(课程);working experience(工作经验);health(健康状况);present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于);degree(学位);scholarship(奖学金);good grades(良好的成绩);be good at(擅长);experienced(有经验的);confident(自信的);English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)亮点词汇requirement(要求);resume(简历);schooling(学校教育);qualification(资格，学历);transcript (
5、学生成绩报告单);apply for(申请);be skilled in/at(在方面熟练);major in(主修);minor in(辅修)热点话题四：中学生健康问题基本词汇physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况);strong(强壮的);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的);normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯);eat too much junk
6、food (吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);enough sleep(充足的睡眠);good living habit(良好的生活习惯);lose weight(减肥) ;nutrition(营养)亮点词汇build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体);ease the burden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的);take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);proper diet(合理的饮食);be good for/do good t
7、o(对有益处)热点话题五：校园文明与安全问题基本词汇school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长);be on time(准时);keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);break the rules(违反规定);spit(吐痰);cheat in the exam(考试作弊);get in line (排队);fight with sb.(与某人打架);punish sb.
8、for (因处罚某人)亮点词汇observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(文明的);be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对毫无益处)热点话题六：环境保护基本词汇pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environment(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点
9、词汇do great harm to(给带来很大危害)preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境raise peoples awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用take public transport 乘坐公共交通deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾save energ
10、y/water 节约能源/水 dont litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage 分类垃圾ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟热点话题七：和谐社会基本词汇harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的);credible (可信的);balanced(平衡的);social order(社会秩序);peaceful(和平的);sustainable development(可持续发展);help each other(互助);ca
11、re for each other(互相关心);have a liking for (喜爱);build(创建);cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)亮点词汇devote to(献身);be public spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心);live in harmony(和谐共处)热点话题八：现代技术基本词汇computer电脑 ;machine机器 software软件;technique技术，技巧，技能equipment设备 ;science科学，自然科学 experiment实验 ;research研究，调查proj
12、ect工程，项目 ;Internet因特网 analyze分析 ;conclude总结 create创造 ;explore探索 measure测量 ;reflect反射，反应 search搜索 ;observe观察update更新，使现代化 ;simplify使简化 accurate精确地 ;digital数字化的亮点词汇realize ones dream实现某人的梦想have access toe accessible能使用come true实现，成为现实be relatedlinked to与有关联 advanced science and technology先进的科学技术catch
13、up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平 make a great difference有很大影响，有很大作用play an important role in在起重要的作用make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展热点话题九：语言学习基本词汇accumulate v. 积累，积聚approach n. 方法；途径base n. 基础 v. 以.为基础confuse v. 使迷惑；使
14、混淆;consistent adj. 一致的distinguish v. 辨别explain vt. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明explicit adj. 清楚明白的，易于理解的expression n. 词语，表达；表情fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的grammar n. 语法; improve v. 提高master vt. 精通，掌握; overcome v. 克服，解决pronounce v. 发音; standard n.&adj. 标准（的）review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查，复习，评论revision n. 复习，温习;shortcoming n. 缺点，短处specific adj. 明确的，具体的，独特的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表亮点词汇bear (sth) in mind 记住（某事）enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量express oneself in English fluently 用英语流利地表达思想form a habit 养成习惯give sb some advice on how to learn English 给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议have a good co
